| 词汇 | suffer |
| 释义 | sufferUK:*/ˈsʌfər/US:/ˈsʌfɚ/ ,(suf′ər)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 suffer vi (undergo pain or hardship)承受苦难；遭受痛苦She suffered for years while married to him.嫁给他后，这些年来她一直很受苦。 suffer from [sth] vi + prep (be ill with) (疾病)患有，为…所苦，受…折磨He's suffered from diabetes all his life.他一生都受糖尿病的折磨。 suffer from [sth] vi + prep (be adversely affected by)受…影响This forest suffers from the effects of acid rain. It's always the poor who suffer most from unemployment.这片森林受酸雨影响。穷人阶级总是最受失业影响的。 suffer for [sth] vi + prep (endure pain for the sake of)为…而遭受疼痛The athlete suffered for his pursuit of perfection.那名运动员为他自身对完美的追求而受苦。 suffer for [sth] vi + prep (be inconvenienced because of)因为…而受罪；为…而受苦The painter suffered for his art.那个画家因为自己的艺术而受罪。 suffer [sth] vtr (undergo)经受；承受；经历He suffered much hardship as a child.他童年的时候经历了许多磨难。 其他翻译 suffer [sb] to do [sth] v expr archaic (allow) (古语)允许某人做某事，许可某人做某事She would not suffer him to plead his suit any further. suffer [sth/sb] vtr literary (tolerate)容忍；忍耐I will not suffer any more of this behaviour!我绝不会再容忍这种行为了！ 复合形式： suffer from hallucinations v expr (experience sensory illusions)受幻觉所困扰People with schizophrenia may suffer from hallucinations. suffer loss vtr + n (be bereaved)遭受损失You'll understand how I feel when you suffer loss yourself. suffer pain vtr + n (endure physical discomfort) (身体上的)忍受疼痛I'm suffering pain in all my joints, Doctor. suffer pain vtr + n (endure psychological torment) (精神上的)遭受痛苦He suffered much pain following the death of his wife. suffer the consequences v expr (endure what follows)承担后果If you choose to lie now, you'll suffer the consequences later. take a bashing, get a bashing, take a bashing, suffer a bashing v expr informal (be beaten physically)被痛打一顿；被痛殴 take a bashing, get a bashing, suffer a bashing v expr figurative, informal (be defeated)惨败；遭到重大失败The team took a bashing in today's match, losing 6-0. take a beating, suffer a beating v expr informal (be defeated)被打败，被击败 take a kicking, suffer a kicking v expr figurative, informal (be defeated)失败；失利The prime minister's party took a kicking in the local elections. take a kicking, suffer a kicking v expr figurative, informal (be heavily criticized)被严厉指责；被强烈批评He's taken a real kicking in the tabloids for his extra-marital affairs. |
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