词汇 | strain |
释义 | strainUK:*/ˈstreɪn/US:/streɪn/ ,(strān)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 strain n (physical effort)用力;使力The strain of lifting too many boxes was too much for him.用力搬这么多的盒子,他受不了。 strain n figurative (stress, pressure)压力;紧张The strain of working too many hours really affected him.工作太长时间造成的压力真的影响了他。 strain n (muscular injury)扭伤;拉伤The player was out with a muscle strain.由于肌肉拉伤,那名运动员离赛了。 strain n (fatiguing pressure)重压;重负The foundation of the building crumbled under the strain.那个建筑的地基不堪重负而坍塌。 strain n figurative (tension)紧张,紧张状态;张力,拉力You could note a strain between the two of them.你能注意到两者之间的紧张状态。 strain n (variant: of virus, etc.) (病菌、病毒等)类型,种类Many people did not have immunity to this new strain of flu.许多人都对这种新型流感没有免疫力。 strain vi (make strenuous physical effort)尽力;竭力;使劲The men strained with all their might, but the piano wouldn't budge.那些人使出全力,但还是无法挪动钢琴。 strain against [sth] vi + prep (pull with force)用力拉;使劲拉The animal strained against the rope.动物用力拉着绳子。 strain [sth] vtr (filter)过滤;滤过;淘米You need to strain the rice before you cook it. 其他翻译 strain n often plural (music: piece, section) (指音乐)片段,小节We heard a strain of Mahler's 5th as we walked by the open window. strain n (severe demand on resources)资源紧张;资源负担The strain on the server was caused by the many hits the site received that day.服务器紧张是由于那天网页受到了许多点击造成的。 strain n (animal: breed, stock) (植物、动物的)品种, 品系The farmer is raising a new strain of cattle. strain n (mechanics: deformation)张力;拉力What is the equation that defines strain? strain n (plant: variety) (植物)品种;类型Hemp is a strain of cannabis used to make textiles. strains of [sth] npl (sound: of music)…的旋律;…的调子We could hear the distant strains of a guitar.我们能听到远远的有吉他的旋律。 strain to do [sth] v expr (strive forcefully)竭尽全力;努力He really strained to make it work.他竭尽全力要修好它。 strain [sth] vtr figurative (stretch)绷紧;拉紧Lavish spending strained his finances to the limit. strain [sth] vtr figurative, often passive (deform under pressure) (关系)紧张The way they acted, it was obvious that their relationship was strained. strain [sth] vtr (exert)努力使用;用力使用;尽力使用He had to strain his eyes to see something so far away. strain [sth] vtr (muscle: stretch or tear) (身体的)拉伤The football player strained a muscle.这名足球运动员拉伤了肌肉。 strain [sth] vtr figurative (stretch to a limit)使用…超过限度;过度使用Her childishness strained my patience. strain vtr (draw tight)拉紧;扯紧The bulge of his stomach strained his waistband.他鼓起的肚子扯紧了自己的腰带。 复合形式: buckle under the strain v expr figurative (give in to stress)迫于压力屈服;迫于压力妥协 put a strain on [sth/sb] v expr (subject to stress)使...紧张 repetitive strain injury n uncountable (pain, etc., caused by repeated movements)重复性劳损 RSI n initialism (repetitive strain injury)重复性劳损 strain at the leash (US), strain at the lead (UK) v expr (dog: pull against lead)扯紧牵狗绳The dog was so determined to chase the cat, it was straining at the leash. strain at the leash v expr figurative (person: be eager for action)迫切想做;急迫地想要做备注: Usually in the continuous.Isabel is excited about her new job; she is straining at the leash to get started. strain gauge n (geology, mechanical)应变仪;应变计 strain rate n (engineering: change in strain over time) (工程)应变率,应变速率 strain relief n (engineering: wire, cable) (工程)应力释放,张力释放,应力消除These cord grips provide strain relief for cords on plugs. viral strain n (variant of a virus)病毒株 |
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