| 词汇 | come up |
| 释义 | come up 主要翻译 come up vi phrasal figurative (topic: be raised, mentioned) (观点等)被提出The senator knew that questions about his campaign would come up.这位参议员早就知道人们会提出有关他竞选活动的问题。 come up vi phrasal figurative (problem: occur, appear) (问题)出现，发生I'm afraid a problem has come up, so I won't be at the meeting this afternoon.可能出了问题了，所以我将无法参加今天下午的会议。 come up vi phrasal (rise)上升，升起，升高We sat on the beach and watched the sun come up over the water.我们坐在沙滩上，看着太阳从水面上升起。 come up vi phrasal (rise in the hierarchy)地位升高He started in the mail room but he came up through the ranks to become the CEO of the company.他从邮件收发室做起，一步步晋升为这家公司的首席执行官。 come up vi phrasal (approach [sb])走近；走过来She came up and introduced herself to me.她走过来向我作了自我介绍。 come up to [sb] vi phrasal + prep (approach [sb])接近某人He came up to me in the street and tried to bum a dollar.他从街上向我走来，想讨要一块钱。 动词短语 come up against [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep (encounter: opposition, obstacle)遭到…的反对The work is behind schedule because we came up against some unexpected problems.我们遇到了一些意想不到的问题，因此工作延期了。 come up against [sb] vi phrasal + prep (compete with [sb])遇到；面对Davies will come up against last year's champion in the semi-final of the competition.戴维斯将在大赛的半决赛中对阵去年的冠军。 come up short vi phrasal + adj informal (disappoint)无计可施的 come up to [sth] vi phrasal + prep (reach as high as)变得跟…一样高，到…的高度Don't worry if you can't swim; the water will only come up to your knees.即便不会游泳也不用担心，那里的水只会到你的膝盖那么高。 come up to [sth] vi phrasal + prep figurative (meet: standards, expectations) (标准、要求等)达到；达成No matter what he did, he wasn't able to come up to his father's expectations.无论做什么，他都无法达到父亲的预期。 come up with [sth] vi phrasal + prep informal (devise, invent) (非正式用语)设计出，发明出；想出I'll have to come up with a plan.我得想出一个计划。 come up with [sth] vi phrasal + prep informal (deliver, produce)送抵，交付Will you be able to come up with the cash by the end of the month?你能在月底交付那笔现金吗？ 复合形式： come up for air v expr (rise to water's surface)浮上水面吸口气He had to come up for air after being underwater for two minutes. come up for air v expr figurative (take a break)休息片刻We worked straight through for 24 hours without even a break to come up for air. come up trumps v expr UK, informal (succeed, do well)做得很好 |
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