| 词汇 | history |
| 释义 | historyUK:*/ˈhɪstəri/US:/ˈhɪstəri, ˈhɪstri/ ,(his′tə rē, his′trē)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 history n uncountable (past events, ways of life)历史，历史记录；履历，经历I enjoy reading about the history of World War II.我喜欢阅读二战历史。ⓘ这句话不是该英语句子的翻译。 请认真填写您的个人履历。 history n uncountable (the study of the past) (学科)历史学, 史学She took up history when she was at university.她上大学时学的是历史。 history n (account of the past)关于过去事件的记载The history of the voyage made for interesting reading.关于过去航海事件的记载很值得一读。 history n (person's interesting past)（某人）过去有趣的经历His fascinating history included travels to other countries.他那些有趣的经历，包括去列国周游。 history, a history of [sth] n (precedents)过去曾有过的先例；（犯罪）史The defendant has a long criminal history.被告有很长一段犯罪史。 history n (computing: record of activity) (计算机)历史记录Tom forgot to delete his history and his mother found out he'd been gambling online.汤姆忘了清空历史记录，妈妈发现了他一直在网上赌博。 其他翻译 history n (theater: play)历史剧Ladies and gentlemen, we hope you enjoy our history!女士们先生们，我们希望你们喜欢我们的这台历史剧！ be history v expr figurative, informal (be finished, doomed)完蛋，死定了When the boss finds out you've lost that client, you're history!要是老板发现你把那个客户搞丢了，你就完蛋了！ be history vi + n informal (no longer be relevant)陈年旧事；已经过去的事情What he did twenty years ago is history now, and irrelevant.他二十年前做过什么对于现在来说都是毫不相干的陈年旧事了。 复合形式： ancient history n (history before 476 A.D.)古代史；古代历史 be ancient history v expr figurative, informal (no longer be relevant)无关紧要Don't worry about that! It's ancient history. ancient history n informal (common knowledge)家喻户晓的故事 and the rest is history expr (what happened is well known) (习语)余下的就众所周知了I met your mum in a bar, and the rest is history! art history n (study of art through the ages)艺术史Because I was an Art Major in college, I had to take five semesters of art history. Black History Month n US (observance in February)黑人历史月 case history n (written medical history)历史档案；病史记录The doctor has read through the patient's case history. early history n (initial stages)早期历史 end up on the scrap heap of history v expr informal, figurative (be forgotten)被扫进历史的垃圾堆；被历史遗忘His well-intentioned efforts have ended up on the scrap heap of history. go down in history v expr (be remembered in future)载入史册；名垂青史 have a history v expr (have had a past relationship)有过一段感情，在一起过 have a history with [sb] v expr (have had a past relationship with)和…有过一段感情，和…在一起过 have a history of [sth], have a history of doing [sth] v expr (be known to have done [sth])有…的历史，有…的经历；做过 have a history of [sth] v expr (medical problem)有…病史，有…史 history book n (textbook tracing past events)历史书 history teacher n (tutor or professor in history)历史老师Our history teacher can name all of the Kings and Queens of England in alphabetical order. in history adv (throughout the recorded past)历史上，史上 life history n (biology: course of life) (生物学)生活史；生命史 life history n (all events in [sb]'s life)人生经历；生平遭遇 make history vi (do [sth] of great significance)创造历史Neil Armstrong made history as the first man to set foot on the moon. medical history n ([sb]'s past health problems)病史The doctor carefully studied the patient's medical history. natural history n (scientific study of plants and animals)博物学Unfortunately, many Americans believe that natural history should bow to religious and political ideals. one for the books, one for the history books n ([sth] amazing)值得载入史册的；值得人铭记的 oral history n (tape-recorded interviews)口述历史 oral history n (transcription of audio interview)采访笔录 pass into history v expr (become historic)已成往事；已作古The battle passed into history as one of the most significant events of the war. past history n ([sth] that has been forgiven)过去史；过去的事情That fight between the girls was past history, it was water under the bridge. past history n (patient's medical history)既往病史；过去病史The doctor asked the man a number of questions to establish his past history when he came in with pains in his chest. previous history n ([sb]'s experience up to now)以前的经历；既往史Their previous history in the field was a key factor in our decision to hire them. steeped in history adj figurative (involved in many historical events)历史悠久 throughout history adv (always, over the centuries)在整个历史进程中 work history n (employment experience)工作经验 world history n (past events around the world)世界历史I'm currently reading a book about medieval times, an important period in world history. |
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