| 词汇 | reason |
| 释义 | reasonUK:*/ˈriːzən/US:/ˈrizən/ ,(rē′zən)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 reason n (explanation)理由What is your reason for missing school yesterday?你昨天是因为什么没来上学？ reason n (cause)原因；起因；起因His desire to gain a promotion was the reason behind his underhand behaviour.他阴险行为背后的原因是他希望升职。 reason n (logic)推理He used reason instead of intuition to find the missing books.他通过推理而非直觉来找寻丢失的书。 reason n (judgement)理性；判断力While others panic, he shows reason and calm.在其他人惊慌失措的时候，他展现出了理性与冷静。 reason n (sanity)健全的神智；清晰的思维；理智He lost his reason at the age of thirty, and was admitted to a psychiatric hospital.他在三十岁的时候便神志不清，被送往了精神病院。 reason vi (argue logically)讲道理；理论；理论A good debater will reason, while a bad one might appeal to the emotions.优秀的辩手会去论证，差劲的才会借助情感。 reason with [sb] vi + prep (try to persuade [sb])劝…He wants to quit, but she is going to try to reason with him.他想要不干了，不过她打算去劝劝他。 reason, reason that vtr (with clause: support by facts)论述；论证He reasoned that there would be flooding, taking past rainfall into account.他争论说，考虑到过去的降雨情况，这一次可能发生洪灾。 reason, reason that vtr (with clause: infer, conclude)推论出；作出…推断From the evidence of a half-eaten sandwich, she reasoned that he must have left in a hurry.从吃了一半的三明治她判断，他离开得很匆忙。 其他翻译 reason n (logic: premise) (逻辑)前提My argument is based on the reason stated, not on emotion.我的论点是基于所述前提的，而非基于空洞的情感。 reason n (purpose)原因Everything happens for a reason.万事皆有因。 reason vi (think logically about [sth])思考；进行逻辑思考Try to reason through this dilemma.好好用理智思考当前的困境吧。 动词短语 reason [sth] out, reason out [sth] vtr phrasal sep (justify, rationalize)分析；推论You can solve a logic problem by just reasoning it out. 复合形式： by reason of expr (because of)由于Sarah was found innocent by reason of insanity. for some reason adv (for an unknown reason)由于某种原因；不知何故For some reason my computer's started crashing whenever I log on to the internet. for that reason adv (consequently)鉴于此；由于…缘故；因为…原因She's always so much fun at parties. For that reason, I'm sorry she can't come tonight. for the reason that expr (because)因为；由于 for this reason expr (that is why)因此；由于这个原因For this reason, I regretfully resign my post as Minister of Administrative Affairs.由于这个原因，我遗憾地辞掉了自己行政部长一职。 for this reason expr (for that purpose)为此；出于这个目的Max needed an art studio, so he built a shed for this reason.麦克斯需要一个艺术工作室，为此他建了一个小屋。 for what reason adv (why)为什么；因为什么原因；有什么理由For what reason are you two hours late arriving home? for whatever reason adv (for any reason)无论什么理由；不管什么原因For whatever reason he did it, the fact remains that he did it. for which reason conj formal (this being why)因此He did not attend the hearing, for which reason his appeal was denied. good reason n (justification, grounds)充足的理由；正当的原因She must have had good reason to say what she did about him. in reason adj (within acceptable or reasonable limits)合理的；合情合理的；有道理的I will consider any suggestion provided it is in reason. it stands to reason, It stands to reason that expr (it is logical)合情合理；顺理成章It stands to reason that if an employee is suffering from stress, then their productivity will decrease. listen to reason v expr (be persuaded)听劝I tried to explain, but the man simply would not listen to reason. main reason n (most important reason, cause)主要原因；主要理由 reason behind n (cause or source of)背后的原因；真正的原因He couldn't explain the reason behind his actions. reason for n (cause or source of)…的原因；…的理由My reasons for leaving are not what you think. there is reason to believe, there is reason to believe that expr (there are grounds for believing)有理由相信There is reason to believe that the man is lying. have reason to believe, have reason to believe that v expr (have grounds for believing)有理由相信 reason why n + conj (explanation for [sth])原因；理由；缘由I couldn't tell her the real reason why I left her.George is very shy; that's the reason why he never says hello. reason why n + adv informal (explanation) (非正式用语)原因，理由Arnold refused to participate without giving any reason why. rhyme or reason n figurative, usually in negative (sense)条理；逻辑I don't understand Tom's behavior; there's no rhyme or reason to it. see reason v expr (be persuaded to act sensibly)明白事理 stand to reason, stand to reason that v expr (be logical)合情合理；合乎情理The gun was in Alex's hand; it stands to reason he fired the shot. It stands to reason that she's tired: she just gave birth to twins! underlying reason n (primary or real cause)内在原因；根本原因；真正原因Although he claimed his motives were altruistic, the underlying reason was financial gain. voice of reason n figurative (person providing a sensible opinion)理智的声音，理智的代表 within reason adv (justifiably, sensibly)在合理范围内On this diet you can eat as much as you want, within reason. within reason adj (justifiable, sensible)理智的；合理的I can sympathize if your story's within reason. without reason adv (unnecessarily, unprompted)没有理由，没道理In the middle of the speech, Mr. Walters just walked out of the room without reason. without rhyme or reason adv (inexplicably)莫名其妙；无道理可循He yells at me without rhyme or reason, and I just can't understand why. without rhyme or reason expr (inexplicable)莫名其妙；无道理可循；没理由的Your belief that Daisy doesn't like you is without rhyme or reason; she's never done anything to make you think that. |
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