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词汇 ill
释义 illUK:*/ˈɪl/US:/ɪl/ ,(il)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: See also: I'll主要翻译 ill adj (person: sick)有病的,不舒服的; (新加坡)生病的Dan was so ill that he needed to go to the hospital.丹病得很严重,需要去医院就医。usage: ‘ill’ and ‘sick’Ill and sick are both used for saying that someone has a disease or some other problem with their health. You can use either ill or sick after a linking verb.Manjit is ill and can't come to school.Your uncle is very sick.You usually use sick, rather than ‘ill’, in front of a noun.She was at home looking after her sick baby.However, you often use ill in front of a noun when you are also using an adverb such as seriously, chronically, or terminally.This ward is for terminally ill patients.Be carefulThe usual comparative form of ill is worse.The next day I felt worse. ill adj (effects: harmful)有害的;危险的The medication has a label on it that warns of ill effects.这种药物的标签上写有副作用的警告。 ill adj (evil, inauspicious)坏的;邪恶的The weird hail storm in the middle of summer was interpreted as an ill omen by the superstitious townspeople.迷信的镇民将仲夏时的怪异冰雹视为凶兆。 ill adv (with difficulty, barely)不可以After the market crash the business could ill afford bad publicity.市场崩盘后,该企业经不起负面宣传。 ill adv (not)不;几乎不Karen ill deserves such a promotion.凯伦不配得到这样的升职。 ill adv (badly)不适合地;不恰当地The old man always wore ill fitting clothes. We were ill informed by the insurance company.那位老人总是穿着不合身的衣服。保险公司没有给我们提供充分的信息。 其他翻译 ill adj (bad, poor)坏的;差的The city had an ill reputation, but it was actually very nice.这个城市名声不好,但实际上很不错。 ill adv literary, dated (badly, unkindly) (书面语,过时用语)不礼貌地;不友善地Why dost thou treat me ill?你何以如此薄待我? ill n literary (misfortune)不幸;倒霉He wished every ill upon his enemy.他希望敌人事事倒霉。 ills npl figurative (widespread problem)难题;重大问题The young people hope to bring an end to the ills of hunger and poverty.年轻人希望终结饥饿和贫穷等不幸。 复合形式:ill | I'll become ill vi + adj (get sick, fall unwell)生病;病倒After eating the fish, she immediately became ill and had to go home. critically ill, critically-ill adj (sick: might die)垂危的;病情危重的备注: A hyphen is used when the term precedes the nounHe is critically ill in Intensive Care after his heart attack. dangerously ill adj (seriously unwell)病情凶险;病危 deathly ill adj (seriously unwell)重病的;病危的He became deathly ill about a month ago. feel ill vi + adj (feel unwell)感觉不舒服;觉得难受;觉得身体不适That sushi must have been bad because now we all feel ill. get ill vi + adj informal (become unwell)生病There's a chance you'll get ill while you're abroad. She gets ill when she sees blood.你在国外时很可能会生病。她一见血就犯病。 ill afford [sth], ill afford to do [sth] v expr (not be permitted the luxury of [sth])负担不起;承担不起备注: "Afford" in this sense usually follows a derivative of "can."Bill's dire financial situation meant he could ill afford a vacation. ill at ease, ill-at-ease adj (socially awkward)不自在;坐立不安;局促不安I am always ill at ease at events where I don't know anyone. ill feeling n (animosity)怨恨;敌意 ill health, ill-health n (poor physical condition)身体不好;不健康Taking care of yourself when you are young will help avoid ill health later in life. ill luck n (bad luck, misfortune)坏运气;倒霉;厄运David lost his lottery ticket. What ill luck! ill treatment, ill-treatment n (poor handling of [sb/sth])苛待;虐待 ill will n (resentment, bad feeling)恶意;敌意;憎恶There is clearly a feeling of ill will between the two politicians. ill-advised adj (remark, etc.: unwise)不明智的;不理智的 ill-advisedly adv (unwisely)考虑欠妥地,欠考虑地;不明智地 ill-assorted adj (not well-matching)不相配的, 不般配的 ill-bred adj (lacking good manners)无教养的 ill-conceived adj (badly planned)计划不周的 ill-considered adj (done without proper thought)欠考虑的,考虑不周的 ill-defined adj (vague)不清楚的 ill-equipped adj (poorly prepared or equipped)准备不充分的;装备不良的 ill-fated adj (doomed, having an unhappy ending)注定悲剧的;注定倒霉的The ill-fated decision haunted the politician for the rest of her career. ill-favored (US), ill-favoured (UK) adj (ugly)丑的;相貌丑陋的 ill-fed adj (under-nourished)营养不良的The children at the boarding school were very ill-fed—they were never given breakfast, and the dishes rarely contained meat. ill-fitting adj (clothes: not the right size)不合身的 ill-formed adj (poorly made)粗制滥造的,有缺陷的 ill-formed adj (opinion, law: unfounded) (观点、法律)无事实根据的 ill-formed adj (deformed, ugly)丑陋的,畸形的 ill-founded adj (unsubstantiated)未经证实的,无事实根据的 ill-gotten adj literary, idiomatic (acquired illicitly)非法获得的 ill-humored (US), ill-humoured (UK) adj (in a bad mood)心情不好的 ill-informed adj (not sufficiently educated)消息不灵通的;所知不多的 ill-judged adj (rash)欠思考的,鲁莽的 ill-kempt adj (shabby, dirty)不整洁的 ill-kept adj (badly maintained)疏于打理的, 杂乱的He has a very ill-kept garden, containing so many weeds that it is impossible to see any flowers. ill-mannered adj (impolite)无礼的,举止粗鲁的;态度恶劣的The class that I am teaching this year is full of ill-mannered students. ill-natured adj (having an unpleasant manner)心地不良的 ill-naturedly adv (with an unpleasant manner)心地不良地,生性恶劣地 ill-naturedness n (unpleasant disposition)脾气急躁,脾气坏 ill-omened adj (unlucky, doomed)坏兆头的,不吉利的 ill-prepared adj (not sufficiently ready)准备不足的 ill-starred adj literary (unlucky, doomed)不幸的;注定失败的 ill-suited adj (inappropriate)不合适的;不恰当的 ill-tempered adj (grumpy, argumentative)脾气差的,暴躁的;爱争论的 ill-timed adj (occurring at unsuitable time)时机不佳的,不合时宜的 ill-treat [sb/sth] vtr (abuse)虐待某人 ill-treated adj ([sb]: treated with cruelty)被虐待的 ill-use [sb/sth] vtr (treat badly, abuse)虐待,折磨 ill-used adj (treated badly)被利用的 mentally ill adj (psychiatric disorder)患心理疾病的;患精神疾病的;有精神障碍的 of ill fame adj (notorious)名声不佳的;声名狼藉的Although de Sade was a man of ill fame, some of his works are considered to be classic French literature. speak ill of v expr (say bad things about)说…的坏话You should not speak ill of someone when they aren't around.It's not good to speak ill of the dead. terminally ill adj (dying from a disease)病入膏肓;病危的
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