| 词汇 | shake |
| 释义 | shakeUK:*/ˈʃeɪk/US:/ʃeɪk/ ,(shāk)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 shake [sth] vtr (agitate)振动；摇动；抖动Shake the medicine to mix it.把药摇匀。 shake vi (vibrate)抖动；摇动；振动The building shook in the earthquake.大楼在地震中摇动。 shake vi (person: tremble) (因为寒冷、害怕等)发抖，战栗She was shaking with cold.她因为寒冷而发抖。 其他翻译 shake n (drink: milkshake) (饮料)奶昔This place serves the best malted shakes.在这儿能喝到最棒的麦芽奶昔。 shake [sth] (at [sb]) vtr (brandish)向...挥舞；向...挥动He angrily shook a stick at them. shake [sb] into (doing) [sth] vtr figurative (prompt [sb])使动摇, 使改变主意This news will shake people into action. shake [sth] (from [sth]) vtr (dislodge)摇落；摇下Shake the fruit from the tree. shake [sth] vtr (cause to sway)使…摆动；使…摇动The wind was shaking the trees. shake [sb] vtr figurative (disturb deeply)使震惊；扰乱；使非常烦恼This bad news will shake her. shake [sb/sth] vtr (cause to doubt)让...心生怀疑；动摇Scientific proof might shake his faith. shake [sth] vtr (dice) (骰子)摇Shake the dice and roll them. shake [sb] vtr slang (elude)避免, 摆脱I can't shake the police! 动词短语 shake [sb] down, shake down [sb] vtr phrasal sep slang, chiefly US (extort money, blackmail)敲诈；勒索 shake [sb/sth] down, shake down [sb/sth] vtr phrasal sep slang, chiefly US (search completely)彻底搜查；翻...个底朝天 shake down vi phrasal (adapt to new situation)适应新环境 shake down vtr phrasal insep chiefly US (ship, airplane: test)试飞；试航 shake [sth] out vtr phrasal sep (loosen muscle)抖动放松It's good to shake out sore muscles after exercising. shake out vi phrasal informal, figurative (transpire, happen)揭露；揭开 shake [sth] up, shake up [sth] vtr phrasal sep (mix by shaking)摇匀You must shake up the medicine before drinking it.喝药前，你必须把它摇匀。 shake [sb] up vtr phrasal sep figurative (shock, upset)使震惊, 使不安The news that her husband had lost his job shook Leah up.丈夫失业的消息让利亚震惊不已。 shake [sth] up, shake up [sth] vtr phrasal sep figurative (reorganize, reform)改组, 整顿Members of the new party say they aim to shake up the political system.新党成员表示，他们的目标是改革政治体制。 复合形式： a fair shake n US, informal (equal opportunity, just treatment)平等待遇；公平待遇；平等机会 milkshake, milk shake n (beverage: milk and ice cream)奶昔Would you like a milkshake with your burger and fries? protein shake n (milk drink with extra protein)蛋白奶昔，蛋白质奶昔 Shake a leg! interj informal, figurative (Hurry up!)快点！，赶快！ shake hands v expr (greet each other by clasping hands)握手The two businesswomen shook hands.两位女商人握了握手。 shake hands with [sb] v expr (greet [sb] by clasping hands)跟…握手It's really a pleasure to shake hands with you at last.终于和你握手了，我非常高兴。 shake hands v expr (dog: offer paw to human)握手Audrey spent the afternoon teaching her dog to shake hands. shake hands on [sth] v expr (deal: agree)就…达成一致The two men shook hands on the deal. shake loose v expr slang, figurative (free oneself from [sth])脱身；解放出来 shake [sth] off vtr + adv (remove by shaking)抖落Shake the dust off your sandals before you come in the house.进屋子前，请抖干净你凉鞋上的尘土。 shake [sb] off vtr + adv figurative (evade: [sb] following)甩掉（跟踪者）Someone was following me, but I managed to shake him off.有人在跟踪我，不过我设法甩掉了他。 shake [sth] off vtr + adv informal, figurative (free yourself of)摆脱I just can't shake off this cold.我就是摆脱不了这感冒。 shake [sth] out vtr + adv (clean by shaking)抖干净 shake [sth] out of [sth] v expr (remove [sth] by shaking)抖落；抖出来；除去I took the dust sheets outside and shook the dust out of them. shake out n (economy: decline in security value) (指经济)衰退；下滑 shake the dust from your feet v expr figurative (leave in haste or anger)拂袖而去；愤然离去 shake-up n figurative (radical reorganization)改组；重组；重大调整Fifty employees were made redundant as part of a shake-up of the company.为公司重组，有五十名员工被解雇。 shake your head v expr (move from side to side)摇头Geoff shook his head in disbelief at the news. shakedown, shake-down n US, slang (extortion, esp. blackmail)敲诈，恐吓，勒索，讹诈These allegations are nothing but a shakedown. shakedown, shake-down n US (police, prison: thorough search)彻底搜索；彻底搜查During the shakedown, the police found an improvised knife in the prisoner's cell. shakedown, shake-down n US (initial trial and adjustments)新工艺试验；试航；试运行The ship's shakedown went smoothly and very few adjustments were necessary. shakedown, shake-down n as adj US (done as trial, preparatory to regular use)试航的；试运行的We're taking the new RV out on a short shakedown trip this weekend; would you like to come along? shakedown, shake-down n US (major reorganization)整顿；调整The shakedown of the company caused its stock prices to plummet. shakedown, shake-down n (makeshift bed)临时床铺I don't have much room, but I can prepare a shakedown for you in the living room if you want to stay the night. shakeout, also UK: shake-out n (failure of businesses due to competition)重大变革After the shakeout, only a few businesses were left in the city. |
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