| 词汇 | gain |
| 释义 | gainUK:*/ˈgeɪn/US:/geɪn/ ,(gān)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 gain [sth] vtr (acquire [sth] new)获得；取得The citizens gained the right to send their kids to a different school.公民们获得了把子女送到另一所学校的权利。usage: ‘gain’If you gain something such as an ability or quality, you gradually get more of it.After a nervous start, the speaker began to gain confidence.This gives you a chance to gain experience. gain [sth] vtr (acquire extra of)增加；新增；新获得He gained five new customers last month.上个月，他新增了五位客户。 gain [sth] vtr US (weight: put on) (体重)增长, 增加I have gained six pounds over the holidays.我的体重在假期里增加了六磅。 gain n ([sth] gained)增加，增多；获得之物，取得的东西The gain in customers helped the business live.客户增多帮助该企业存活了下来。ⓘ这句话不是该英语句子的翻译。 取得成功后，他被胜利冲昏了头脑。 gain n often plural (financial: profit) (经济)收益；利润；利益The gain in the stock made him rich.他靠着股票带来的利润富了起来。 其他翻译 gain n (notch in wood)凹槽；榫眼The craftsman cut a gain into the top of the hinge flap. gains npl (winnings)赢得的钱；收益The gambler collected his gains.赌徒把赢的钱拿了过来。 gain vi (profit)收益；赚钱；获得利润The stock gained 3% last week.这只股票上周收益了3%。 gain vi (clock: run too fast) (钟表)走太快This antique clock is beautiful, but it does gain, unfortunately.这只古董钟很漂亮，但不幸的是，走得太快。 gain in [sth] vi + prep (increase, improve)增加；增长The politician gained in popularity each week.The patient is gaining in health every day.那位政客的支持率每周都在增加。// 病人的健康每天都在改善。 gain [sth] vtr (clock: speed up by) (钟表)走快The clock gains a second every hour. gain [sth] vtr (arrive at)到；到达By three o'clock, the army had gained the city walls. gain [sth] vtr (victory: obtain)获胜；赢得The athlete has now gained three world titles.这名运动员现已获得三个世界冠军。 gain [sth] vtr (bring onto your side)获得；争取到The candidate has gained a lot of supporters.那名候选人争取到了很多支持者。 动词短语 gain by [sth], gain by doing [sth] vtr phrasal insep (take advantage or profit by)通过…获得；赢得What have you got to gain by lying about it? gain on [sb], gain upon [sb] vtr phrasal insep (catch up with)逼近；赶上Drive faster - the police are gaining on us! gain [sb] over vtr phrasal sep US (persuade)把…争取过来；把…拉拢过来Over the years, Romeo gained over Juliet; she had fallen deeply in love with him. gain upon [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep (catch up with)赶上；逼近 复合形式： automatic gain control n (electronic device)自动增益控制 brain gain (immigration)人才流入；人才引进 capital gain n often plural (profit on sale of an asset)资本利得 gain access to [sth] v expr (get permission to go to a place)可进入；可拜访 gain access to [sth] v expr (be allowed to access information, etc.)获得访问权限 gain admittance vtr + n (be allowed to enter)获准进入Turkey is trying to gain admittance to the European Union.土耳其正在设法获得加入欧盟的资格。 gain an understanding of [sth] v expr (learn about)了解；弄清楚After playing he began to gain an understanding of the game. gain ground vtr + n figurative (advance, make progress)发展；取得进展Though it's slow going we're definitely gaining ground.虽然进展缓慢，但我们确实取得了进步。 gain influence vtr + n (become more important)赢得影响（力）Big corporations have gained influence in government over the last decades. gain knowledge vtr + n (learn, acquire information)获得知识This course enables students to gain knowledge about digital photography. gain momentum vtr + n (pick up speed and strength)获得动力，获得动能The bicycle gained momentum as it went down the hill. gain position vtr + n (advance)推进；进步 gain recognition vtr + n (become known for achievements)获得承认Many published articles have helped my doctor gain recognition in his field of medical practice. gain strength vtr + n (become stronger)获得力量；增加力量After the operation, his legs were weak, but he did a lot of exercises to gain strength. gain the confidence of [sb] v expr (become trusted by)赢得；获得…的信心；信任I have managed to gain the confidence of our newest client.He gained the confidence of his managers through his excellent work. gain the upper hand v expr figurative (attain an advantage: over [sb])占上风；取得优势An early goal has given the Blues the upper hand in the match. gain time vtr + n (delay [sth] for advantage)赢得时间；争取时间In order to gain time, I had to make sure no one else found the information. gain traction vtr + n figurative (start to be popular or successful)开始流行起来，开始受到追捧 gain traction vtr + n (start to succeed)开始取得成功 gain weight (US), put on weight (UK) vtr + n (get fatter, heavier)增加体重；长胖Most college students gain weight during their first year of school. I've put on so much weight, my trousers won't do up!多数大学学生在学习第一年中会长胖。我长胖了好多，裤子都穿不上了！ no pain, no gain, no pain without gain expr informal (it is worth making an effort)一分耕耘，一分收获 personal gain n ([sth] acquired, won for yourself)个人利益 weight gain n (increase in body weight)体重增加，增重 |
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