| 词汇 | second |
| 释义 | secondUK:*/ˈsɛkənd/US:/ˈsɛkənd/US:(sek′ənd for 1, 2; si kond′ for 3)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 second n (time: 60th of a minute) (时间单位)秒A minute lasts sixty seconds.一分钟是六十秒。 a second n (instant, brief moment)一下；一刻；一刹那He only looked away for a second.他只向旁边张望了一下。 second, 2nd adj (2nd in a series or list)第二个的；第二次的；第二的This is the second leg of our trip.这是我们旅途的第二段。 second, 2nd adj (in race, competition: placed 2nd) (在比赛中)排名第二的，第二名的My sister won the race, and I was second.我妹妹赢得了跑步比赛，我则排名第二。 second, 2nd adv (race, competition: in 2nd place)第二名地Our team came in second.Jane was first, and Claire arrived second.我们队是第二名。 // 简是第一名，克莱尔位列第二名。 second, 2nd, the second, the 2nd n (in a series, list: 2nd item, person) (次序、顺序)第二Your seat is the second on the left.您的座位是左边第二个。 the Second, II n (2nd monarch with specified name) (君主)二世备注: 'II' is spoken as "the Second"Charles II was King of England from 1660 to 1685.查尔斯二世在1660年至1685年是英国国王。 the second, the 2nd n (second day of the month) (日期)二号，二日We will celebrate New Year's Day at home and then visit my parents on the second.我们会在家庆祝新年，然后第二天拜访我父母。 the second of, 2nd, 2nd of, the 2nd, the 2nd of n UK (second day of specified month) (一个月的第二天)2号，2日备注: The written form "2 May" may also be used.My brother is getting married on the second of May.我哥哥5月2日就要结婚了。 其他翻译 second adj (alternate)替补的；第二的The blue is my second choice. Is there a second option? second adj (music: voice or instrument) (音乐)第二声部的；演奏第二声部的The second violins played out of tune. second adj (another)另一的I'll have a second cup of tea, please. second adv (secondly: introducing second point)第二；其次First, he can't afford a car. Second, he can't drive. second n (boxer's assistant) (拳击赛)助手The boxer's second threw in the towel. second, 2nd, second gear, 2nd gear n (2nd automobile gear) (机动车)第二档On a hill, shift into second. second n (baseball: base) (棒球)二垒The runner stole second. second n (baseball: position) (棒球)二垒位置The player on first base runs to second. second, 2nd n (musical interval) (音乐)二度音程The next chord change is a second. second n (angle: 60th part of a minute) (角度单位)秒The coordinates are thirty degrees, two minutes and ten seconds north. Second, 2nd n (music: 2nd symphony, etc.)第二交响曲Beethoven's Second was written in the key of D major. second n UK (honors degree: second-class pass)二等成绩学位备注: Divided into 2:1 and 2:2Dave got a second in Maths, but he didn't tell me whether it was a 2:1 or a 2:2. seconds npl (another helping of food) (食物)第二份, 再一份There's more lasagne. Would anyone like seconds?意大利宽面还有很多，有谁想再来一份吗？ seconds npl (remaindered clothing) (商品)残次品，尾货I know a store that sells seconds for a very good price. second [sb] vtr (assist, support)支持；辅助Jason wants to second his friend in the match. second [sth] vtr (support, agree with) (议会)支持, 赞同, 附议One of the peers has to second the motion.上院议员中必须有一人附议此动议。 second [sb] vtr UK, often passive (military: transfer) (军事)调任He was seconded to Guam for four years. second [sb] vtr UK, often passive (worker: transfer)转职；借调Julie has been seconded to the accounts department for six months. 复合形式： Advent n (religion: coming of Christ) (宗教)基督降临The idea of Advent was developed long after Jesus lived.基督降临这个理念是耶稣死后很久才发展出来的。 English as a Second Language n (school subject)作为第二语言的英语；非母语英语课程Louise has a diploma in teaching English as a Second Language. ESL n initialism (English as a Second Language) (缩写)非母语英语教学；英语作为第二语言 give a second thought to [sth/sb], give [sth/sb] a second thought v expr informal (consideration)再次考虑；再三思量备注: Often used in the negative.Most people don't give a second thought to the problems of the homeless. give it a second thought v expr informal (rethink)三思；再思He dropped what he was doing and went to her without giving it a second thought. half a second n figurative (a very brief time) (比喻)一眨眼的工夫，没到一秒钟Hold on, I'll be with you in half a second! have another helping, have a second helping v expr (receive additional serving of [sth])再来一份；再吃一点That pudding was delicious. Can I have another helping, please? have second thoughts v expr (reconsider)再思；三思；重新考虑Oliver was originally very keen to join the army, but now he is having second thoughts. have second thoughts about [sth] v expr (reconsider [sth])重新考虑...Denise was having second thoughts about getting married to Mick. in a second adv (a short while from now)一会；马上；马上I'll get around to it in a second. in the second instance adv (secondly)第二In the first instance, the project would be expensive, and in the second instance, we do not have the equipment. in the second place adv (secondly)第二In the first place, flying is expensive, and in the second place, the airport is a long distance away. lower second-class, lower second class n as adj UK (university degree grade: 2:2) (学位)二等二级的备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun.Hazel graduated with a lower-second class degree from the University of Reading. play second fiddle, play second fiddle to [sb] v expr figurative (be considered less important)当...的副手；位于...之后She always played second fiddle to her talented older sister. second banana n informal, figurative (second most important person)次要人物；副手；二把手 second base n (baseball: first corner) (棒球术语)二垒The batter was able to reach second base safely. second base n US, slang, euphemism (fondling [sb]'s breasts) (亲密关系进展)摸到胸部How long did it take for you to reach second base with your girlfriend? second baseman n (baseball: fielding player at second base)二垒手 second best, second-best adj (next to best)第二好的备注: A hyphen is used when the term is an adjective before a noun.The runner recorded his second-best time this year for the marathon. second best, second-best n pejorative (not quite good enough) (轻蔑语)第二好Margot did not want to put up with second best for her wedding dress. second best, second-best adv (in second position)第二好地Alan fared second best in the tennis match. second chamber n UK (law: parliament's lower house)下议院The House of Lords is the second chamber of the UK Parliament. second chance n (further opportunity)第二次机会Any student who fails the test has a second chance to do it again a few weeks later. second childhood n figurative (old age, senility) (比喻)老年的智力衰退时期，第二童年期Grandpa seems to be going through a second childhood. second class, second-class adj (travel: standard or economy) (交通工具的座位)二等的备注: Hyphen used when term is an adj before a noun.I bought a second-class ticket because it was a lot cheaper. second class, second-class adj figurative (inferior, less important)二流的Even today women are still treated as second-class citizens in many countries. second course n (second part of meal)第二道菜 second cousin n (child of your parent's cousin) (指父母表兄妹、堂兄妹的孩子)第二代堂兄妹；第二代表兄妹My second cousin is very dear to me.我非常爱护我的二代表妹。 second cousin n colloquial (child of your cousin) (表兄妹、堂兄妹的孩子)侄子；外甥备注: Your cousins' children are your first cousins once removed, but many native speakers refer to them as second cousins.备注: 虽常用，但不正确。表（堂）兄妹的孩子其实是差一个辈分的第一代（表）堂兄妹，但许多英语母语人士都错将其称为“第二代表兄妹”。My mother's second cousin has moved out of state.我妈妈的外甥搬家离开了这个州。 second cousin n colloquial (your parent's cousin)堂叔，表叔；堂姑，表姑备注: Your parents' cousins are your first cousins once removed, but many native speakers refer to them as second cousins. second edition n (revised printing)第二版The author made some changes to the second edition of the book. second fiddle n figurative (less important status) (音乐)第二小提琴部；次要地位The Vice President will always play second fiddle to the President. second floor n US (storey above ground level)二楼The fire was on the second floor of the building. second-floor n as adj US (at storey above ground level)二楼的 second floor n UK (third storey of a building)三楼My offices are on the second floor. second-floor n as adj UK (on the third storey)第三层的；三楼的备注: 英国第一层叫底楼，所以second floor实际上就是第三层 second former n UK, dated (student: 12-13)12至13岁的学生 second grade, 2nd grade n US (school year: age 7-8)二年级In the U.S. children are typically about 7 years old when they enter second grade. second hand n (clock, watch: counts seconds)秒针 second hand, at second hand adv (indirectly)间接地；非直接地She wasn't there. She heard about it at second hand. second helping (of [sth]) n (food: another serving) (食物)第二份，又一份I was so hungry, I had a second helping of stew. second home n (house owned as secondary residence)第二居所The family has a second home in a small village in the countryside. second in command adj (just below person in charge)副手；二把手 second job n (for additional income)第二职业Evelyn took a second job as a cleaner to pay all her bills. second language n (non-native language)第二语言 second language n (language used in official setting)正式用语；正式场合语言 second lieutenant n (rank of military officer) (军官)少尉The second lieutenant often got the worst jobs because of his low rank. second look n informal (further attention)再看一看；再审视一下At first I thought the student's essay was hopeless, but a second look revealed some promising passages. second mate n (naval deputy) (海军)二副The captain relied heavily on his second mate's expertise to navigate them through the reef. second name n (middle name)中间名Paul's second name is Ian. second nature n ([sth] instinctive)第二天性Driving quickly becomes second nature once you've passed your test. second offence n (further crime committed)再次犯罪；再次违法；再犯The punishment for a crime is harsher for a second offence. second opinion n (view of another expert) (由另一位专家提出的)第二意见I'm sure you're right, doctor, but I'd still like a second opinion before undergoing surgery. second person n (grammar: you)第二人称The ending of the verb tells you that it is in the second person. second person n as adj (narrative: in the second person)第二人称的The author uses a second-person narrative in this story. second place n (runner-up position) (指比赛)第二名Ruth was in second place in the competition. second sight (clairvoyance)透视；灵视 second string n figurative (squad of substitute players)替补；替补队员The second string only play if one of the regular players gets injured. second thought, on second thought (US), second thoughts, on second thoughts (UK) interj informal (change of mind)重新考虑I need to speak to the kids about this; on second thoughts, perhaps I'll wait until my husband gets home. second thoughts npl (regrets, doubts)质疑，犹疑；后悔Gary is having second thoughts about joining the army. second thought n (hesitation, consideration)思索，考虑；犹豫She accepted the job without a second thought. second to last, second-to-last adv (in penultimate position)倒数第二个地Steve finished second to last in the race. second to last, second-to-last adj (penultimate)倒数第二个的The second-to-last item on the agenda is recycling. second to none adj (the best)最好的；无可比拟的；无出其右的He's a brilliant footballer: his passing ability is second to none. second wind n informal, figurative (fresh burst of energy)重振精神；恢复精力Now everyone has their second wind, let's get back to work! the Second World War, World War II n (international conflict of 1939-1945)第二次世界大战The Second World War began on 3rd September 1939. second-class degree, second class degree n UK (honors degree: good pass)二等学位；二等荣誉学位备注: Divided into Upper Second-Class (2:1) and Lower Second-Class (2:2) Honours second-guess [sb/sth] vtr mainly US (criticize after the fact)事后批评 second-guess [sb/sth] vtr (anticipate the actions or intentions of)预测...的行动，推测...的意图 second-guess yourself vtr + refl (doubt yourself)怀疑自己，自我怀疑 second-in-command n (military: deputy)副指挥He was second in command after the commander in chief. second-in-command n (responsible if boss absent)副主管；副指挥The second-in-command was in charge while the boss was away on a business trip. second-rate, second rate adj pejorative (not the best, inferior)二流的备注: The hyphen may be omitted when the adjective follows the noun.The film was second rate; the acting was poor and the special effects were not convincing. second-string n as adj figurative (sport: substitute)替补的，候补的，后备的 second-string n as adj figurative (sport: second-ranked)排名第二的 second-string n as adj figurative (second-rate, inferior)二流的，劣等的 secondhand, also UK: second-hand adj (previously owned, used)旧的；用过的；二手的Iris loves to shop at secondhand book stores. secondhand, also UK: second-hand adj (indirect)间接的；非直接的I only know some secondhand gossip, but I'll give you the gist of what I've heard. secondhand, also UK: second-hand adv (from previous owner)二手地Mason's suit looks new, but he bought it secondhand. secondhand, also UK: second-hand, second hand adv (by indirect means) (消息、信息等)间接得来地，二手地I can't be sure the rumour is true, as I heard it secondhand.我不确定谣言是不是真的，因为我也是听别人说的。 secondhand clothes, also UK: second-hand clothes npl (used clothing)二手衣服；旧衣服I buy second-hand clothes in charity shops; you can get great bargains there. secondhand clothing, also UK: second-hand clothing n (previously-owned clothes)二手服装 secondhand smoke, also UK: second-hand smoke n (involuntarily inhaled smoke)二手烟Second-hand smoke can cause respiratory problems in non-smokers. secondhand stoned, also UK: second-hand stoned adj slang (from [sb] else's drug-smoking)吸入二手烟的The air was thick with cannabis smoke, and everyone was second-hand stoned. split second n figurative (briefest moment)一瞬间；一刹那I thought you were someone else then for a split second. take a second look v expr informal (re-examine)再看一眼；重新审视Let's take a second look: we may have missed some important clues. TESL n initialism (Teaching English as a Second Language)作为第二语言的英语教学 thirty-second note (US), demisemiquaver (UK) n (music: 1/32 of a whole note)三十二分音符 this second adv informal, figurative (immediately, now)这一刻；现在；立刻Put down that candy this second! I want you to come here this second. twenty-second, 22nd adj (22nd in a series or list)第二十二的Jenkins is in twenty-second place in the list of the club's most successful players. twenty-second, 22nd, the twenty-second, the 22nd n (in a series, list: 22nd item, person)第二十二 the twenty-second, the 22nd n (twenty-second day of the month)二十二号 the twenty-second of, 22nd, 22nd of, the 22nd, the 22nd of n UK (twenty-second day of specified month)二十二号备注: The written form "22 January" may also be used.The agreement was signed on the twenty-second of January 1982. upper second-class, upper second class n as adj UK (university degree grade: 2:1)二等二级学位；二等二级荣誉学位 wait a second interj informal (wait for a moment)稍等片刻Just wait a second; I'm almost ready now. WWII n abbreviation (World War Two)第二次世界大战；二战 |
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