| 词汇 | rule |
| 释义 | ruleUK:*/ˈruːl/US:/rul/ ,(ro̅o̅l)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 rule n uncountable (law: judicial ruling) (司法)裁决，判决By court rule, the government must release the information. rule n uncountable (law: government, control) (政府)统治，管理，控制Government rule must be fair. rule n (mathematical law) (数学)计算规则，运算规则There is a rule that governs negative numbers.负数有自己的计算规则。 rule [sth] vtr (govern, as a sovereign)统治；治理Catherine ruled Russia.凯瑟琳曾统治俄国。 rule [sth] vtr (maintain discipline over)统治；控制；管理The king ruled the provinces with an iron fist.国王用铁腕政策掌控各地。 rule vi (make a decree) (司法)判决，裁定，判定The court is about to rule.法庭要判决了。 其他翻译 rule n (ruler)尺；尺子Geometry students must have rules so that they can take measurements.几何学的学生都必须准备尺子，这样他们才能够进行测量。 rule n (thin line on paper)（印在纸上的）格线Duane picked a paper with a very fine rule.杜安挑选了一张印有精致格线的纸。 rule vi (govern, as a sovereign)统治；执政Presidents need a mandate to rule.总统需要授权才能执政。 rule vi figurative, informal (be the best)是最棒的Ms Hayes rules! She is the best math teacher ever.海斯老师是最棒的！她是最棒的数学老师。 rule [sb] vtr (control, influence)管理；通过影响来控制The manager ruled his employees' behaviour. rule [sth], rule that vtr (decree)判决；裁决The queen ruled that everyone must bow to her. rule [sth] vtr (make a line on paper) (用尺)在…上画直线You can use a ruler to help you rule lines on a piece of paper.你可以使用尺子在纸上画直线。 rule [sth] vtr (print guiding lines on paper)在...上印线；给...印参考线The printer ruled the paper. 动词短语 rule [sb/sth] off vtr phrasal sep (disqualify [sb/sth] from contest)取消...参赛资格 rule [sth] out, rule out [sth] vtr phrasal sep (eliminate, exclude)排除；不考虑The police ruled out the obvious suspect because he had an alibi for the time of the murder.Police have ruled out robbery as a motive for the attack.警方排除了那个明显可疑人员的嫌疑，因为他在谋杀案发生时有不在场证明。//警方排除了抢劫的动机。 rule [sth] out, rule out [sth] vtr phrasal sep (make impossible)排除…的可能性；使…不可能It hadn't yet snowed, so skiing was ruled out.天没有下雪，所以不可能去滑雪。 复合形式： as a general rule adv (usually)一般来说；通常情况下I don't eat meat as a general rule, but I make an exception for my mother's cooking.Sometimes I'm late, but as a general rule I always try to be on time. as a rule expr (usually)一般而言；通常来说As a rule, we go to bed early on weeknights. divide and rule expr (strategy to gain power)分而治之；各个击破 gag rule n (law that restricts discussion)言论禁止令；言论限制令Judge Mulrooney imposed a gag rule on everyone involved in the trial. general rule n ([sth] customary)一般规律；通则The general rule is that the bride's parents pay for the wedding.一般来说，由新娘的父母支付婚礼费用。 golden rule n (fundamental guideline)金科玉律；不二准则The golden rule is to treat others as you would like them to treat you. ground rule n usually plural (fundamental principle)基本规则；原则We need to agree on some ground rules before we go any further.No smoking in your room; that's a ground rule. hard-and-fast rule n (rule: unbreakable)不能变通的规则；硬性规则There's no hard-and-fast rule about what makes good picnic food. hearsay rule n (law ruling out indirect testimony)传闻证据规则；传闻规则He confessed his crime to me, but I can't testify against him because of the hearsay rule. home rule, Home Rule n (self-government)家规；家庭约法制度Greenland achieved home rule in 1979. rule of law n (overriding legal principle)法治；由法而治During the gold rush, there was no rule of law in the miners' camps. rule of six n UK (pandemic group size ban) (防疫措施)六人聚集规则 rule of thumb n (general indication, rough guide)粗略的估算法；一般法则，粗略指南The rule of thumb when doing laundry is to keep light and dark clothes separate.洗衣服的一般法则就是将浅色与深色的衣物分开洗涤。 rule over [sth/sb] vi + prep (govern)支配；统治 rule the roost v expr figurative (be in charge of a household)当家In our family, it's my mother who rules the roost, not my father. slide rule n (instrument for measurements and calculations)计算尺；计量尺；伸缩尺We used to use a slide rule to calculate nearly everything. the exception proves the rule, it's the exception that proves the rule expr (a truth: doesn't apply)凡有规定，必有例外 |
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