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词汇 rat
释义 ratUK:*/ˈræt/US:/ræt/ ,(rat)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 rat n (animal: rodent)老鼠;大家鼠My cat caught a rat this morning.我的猫今天早晨捉住了一只老鼠。 rat n figurative, pejorative, slang (untrustworthy person)鼠辈;卑鄙小人That Richard's been badmouthing me to the boss behind my back; he's a rat.那个理查德一直在背后对领导说我的坏话,他就是个鼠辈。 rat n figurative, pejorative, slang (informant) (贬义)线人,告密者John was arrested after his accomplice in the robbery became a rat for the police.约翰是抢劫案共犯,被逮捕后成了警方的线人。 rat n figurative, pejorative, slang (worker who refuses to strike) (贬义)工贼,拒绝罢工的人 rat to [sb] vi + prep slang (be an informant to)向…告密Nigel wondered which member of the gang had ratted to the cops.奈杰尔想知道是哪个团伙成员向警察告的密。 rat on [sb] vtr phrasal insep slang (inform on)告发;告密Polly knew it was Tim who let the teacher's car tyres down, so she ratted on him.宝丽知道老师的车胎是提姆划破的,所以向老师告发了他。 rat on [sth] vtr phrasal insep UK, informal (break: a promise) (承诺)没遵守,违背He ratted on his promise to help me move.他承诺帮我搬家,却没有守诺。 其他翻译 Rats! interj slang (annoyance, frustration)该死!;可恶!Rats! I forgot my raincoat and it's spitting. rat n informal ([sb] frequenting place)经常出现在某处的人;泡在某处的人备注: Common examples are: mall rat, gym rat, lab ratHe's always at the gym; he's a real gym rat. 动词短语 rat out vi phrasal US, slang (be cowardly, withdraw)逃跑;打退堂鼓 rat [sb] out vtr phrasal sep slang (inform on)泄露了某人秘密;告发了某人Anna's parents found out that she was skipping school when her brother ratted her out. 复合形式: gerbil, tamarisk gerbil, sand rat n (animal: rodent)沙鼠Tamarisk gerbils are small burrowing rodents. hoarder n (person who keeps or collects)有敛物癖者;喜欢贮藏者Stacks of boxes filled the hoarder's house.收藏癖的房子里堆满了盒子。 lab rat n abbr (rodent bred for laboratory research)实验室老鼠More lab rats are used for testing cosmetics than conducting scientific research. lab rat n US, informal ([sb] working in laboratory)实验室工作人员 mole rat n (African rodent)裸鼹鼠 mole rat, mole-rat n (Eurasian rodent)鼹鼠 mole rat, Indian mole rat n (Indian bandicoot)板齿鼠 naked mole rat n (African rodentt)裸鼹鼠 pack rat, packrat n US, figurative (person who hoards or collects)收集无用小玩意的人The old lady was a pack rat, and when she died it took several large moving vans to empty the house of her belongings. pack rat, packrat, trade rat n (animal: Neotoma cinerea)林鼠 rat [sb] out to [sb] v expr slang (inform on)向某人泄露某人的秘密;向某人告发某人After George cheated on the test, Jessica ratted him out to the teacher. rat poison n (substance toxic to rodents)老鼠药;灭鼠药;灭鼠药We had to resort to rat poison to get rid of our infestation. rat race n figurative (work life: competitive, routine)激烈竞争的生活;无休止的忙碌生活I wanted to escape the rat race and work from home. rat-a-tat n (knocking sound) (敲击声)砰砰 rat-a-tat n (gun firing sound) (射击声)哒哒哒 rattail, rat-tail n (fish with long thin tail)鼠尾鳕 rattail, rat tail n (hair: thin pony tail)鼠尾辫 rattrap, rat trap n (snare for catching rats)捕鼠机,捕鼠夹,捕鼠器 rattrap, rat trap n figurative (shabby and dirty building)脏乱的房子,破房子 smell a rat v expr figurative, informal (suspect [sth])起疑;感到事情不妙You say you didn't steal my cookies, but I smell a rat. water rat n (rodent)河鼠 water rat n figurative, informal (person who loves water sports)热爱水上运动的人 water vole, water rat n (small animal)水䶄;水老鼠 wharf rat n (common rodent)码头老鼠 wharf rat n slang ([sb] who lives near the wharves) (俚语)码头流浪汉
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