| 词汇 | draft |
| 释义 | draftUK:*/ˈdrɑːft/US:/dræft/ ,(draft, dräft)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: See also: draught主要翻译 draft n (provisional written version)草稿He was on his third draft of the speech, but still wanted to make some changes.他已经起草了三遍发言稿了，但还打算继续修改。 draft n (provisional sketch)草稿Some painters sketch many drafts before they start the final painting.有的画家在最终动笔之前会打许多草稿。 draft n US (draught: current of air) (窗户、烟囱等处的)气流，通风Do you feel a draft? There must be a window open somewhere.你感到有风了吗？一定是哪里有个窗子开了。 draft n US (draught of beer, ale)散装啤酒He ordered four more drafts for him and his friends.他又要了四杯散装啤酒给朋友们和自己喝。 draft n US (draught: beer, etc. served from a tap)散装啤酒The bar serves draft as well as bottles.这家酒吧散装啤酒和罐装啤酒都会售卖。 draft n as adj (beer: draught, on tap) (啤酒)散装的This is draft beer; it isn't from a bottle.这是散装啤酒，不是瓶装的。 draft n (banking: check)汇票Do you think you could send a banker's draft?你可以寄银行汇票吗？ draft, the draft n US (compulsory military service)征兵；服役There hasn't been a military draft since the Vietnam War.越南战争以后就没有再征过兵。 draft [sth] vtr (write preliminary version)起草；打草稿Let me draft a letter and I'll show it to you before I send it.让我起草一封信。寄出前我会给你看的。 其他翻译 draft, draft of [sth] n US, literary (intake of smoke, liquid) (吸入、饮用等)一口She took a draft of the elixir. draft n (select group)挑选出来的队伍We got a good draft of players this year.今年我们挑选出了一支优秀的球队。 draft n US (sports: selection of players) (体育运动)选拔The NBA draft is a big day for those who hope to play professionally.对那些希望打职业赛的球员来说，NBA选拔赛十分重要。 draft n (reinforcement)增援力量We need a fresh draft of troops to deal with this situation.要处理这种情况，我们需要新鲜部队增援。 draft, UK: draught n US (measurement: ship's hull) (船)吃水深度The draught of the boat measured 1.9 metres.该船的吃水深度为1.9米。 draft n mainly US (draught of ship: waterline to keel) (船舶浸在水里的深度)吃水Boats with small drafts can more easily navigate shallow waters. draft, UK: draught n as adj US (horse: pulls cart) (马)拉车的, 供役使的The draft horses pulled the plow.耕马拉着犁前进。 draft, UK: draught vi US (draw plans)画草图Before he creates final drawings, he drafts quickly. draft vi US (racing: follow closely) (赛马、自行车赛)紧跟The car drafted on the car in front of him to save fuel and build up speed. draft vi (write legal documents)草拟法律文献Legal assistants not only review, they draft on behalf of the senior staff.法律助理不仅要检查法律文件，还要代资深员工起草相关文件。 draft [sth], also UK: draught vtr (sketch)绘制（草图）The architect drafted a sketch of the building.建筑师绘制了该建筑的草图。 draft [sb] vtr US (select)挑选；选拔He drafted three of the boys to help him with unloading. draft [sb] vtr often passive (select for military service)征募He was drafted and went to fight in Europe in World War II. 复合形式：draft | draught bank draft n US (check drawn on a bank)银行汇票；汇票We accept only bank drafts on past due accounts, no personal checks. draft beer (US), draught beer (UK) n (cask beer served on tap)扎啤；鲜啤酒；桶装散啤酒That bar does not sell draft beer, only bottles. draft board n US (military service) (美国)征兵局 draft document n (preliminary version)文件草案；文件初稿This is just a draft document; I'll send you the final version next week. draft dodger n (person: evades military service) (美国口语)逃避兵役者Draft dodgers burned their draft cards and left the country to avoid serving in the military. draft proofing (US), draught-proofing, draught proofing (UK) n (insulation against air currents)防风 draftproof, draft-proof, (US), draughtproof, draught-proof (UK) adj (door, window: sealed) (门窗)封闭防风的We need to install a draughtproof door on the garage. draftproof [sth], draft-proof [sth] (US), draughtproof [sth], draught-proof [sth] (UK) vtr (door, window: seal) (门窗)对…进行封闭防风处理Since draught-proofing the windows and doors, my heating bill's gone down by 10%. final draft n (finished version: of a text)定稿；终稿；最终草案Here's the final draft of your speech, Mr. President - I hope it covers all the points we discussed. first draft n (first version of a piece of writing)初稿；第一稿 on draft (US), on draught (UK) adv (beer: on tap) (啤酒)散装的The pub has ten different beers on draft. rough draft n (writing: unfinished version)草稿；草图The writers are still working on a rough draft right now. sight draft (draft payable on presentation)即期汇票 |
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