| 词汇 | civil |
| 释义 | civilUK:*/ˈsɪvəl/US:/ˈsɪvəl/ ,(siv′əl)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 civil adj (relating to society)社会的；公众的The people there have no civil liberties. civil adj (courteous, not rude)礼貌的；彬彬有礼的Try to be civil to everyone, even if they're being rude to you. civil adj (law: not specifically criminal)民事的The case is a civil matter and will be settled out of court. 复合形式： ACLU n initialism (American Civil Liberties Union)美国公民自由联盟 American Civil Liberties Union n (US human rights organization)美国民权同盟；美国民权联盟The American Civil Liberties Union opposes indiscriminate security screening of passengers at airports. CE n abbreviation (civil engineer)土木工程师Kevin works as a CE and makes a decent salary. civil affairs npl (UN: with local authorities)民政事务 civil affairs npl US (military: with civil authorities) (美国军队)民事部队 civil ceremony n (non-religious wedding)世俗婚礼仪式；非宗教的婚礼仪式They preferred a simple civil ceremony at city hall, but her mother insisted on a large church wedding. civil court n UK (city court, non-criminal court)民事法庭A civil court deals with non-criminal matters, such as eviction proceedings, anti-social behaviour orders (ASBOs), debt hearings and family proceedings. civil disobedience n (peaceful protest)不合作主义；非暴力抵抗More than 40 people have been arrested and charged with civil disobedience. civil disorder n (public unrest)市民动乱；市民暴乱There was civil disorder outside the stadium after the soccer game. civil engineer n ([sb] who designs public works)土木工程师Ruth is studying to be a civil engineer. civil engineering n (design and building of structures)土木工程The construction of buildings, roads and bridges is all part of civil engineering. civil law n (laws about private matters, rights)民法 civil liberties npl (personal freedom)公民自由Al-Kidd claimed the Attorney General had violated his civil liberties by treating him like a terrorist. civil liberties npl (against governmental abuse)公民自由Many people died in the battle for universal suffrage and other civil liberties. civil liberty n (against governmental abuse)公民自由 civil marriage n (law: ceremony) (仪式)民事婚姻 civil marriage n (law: kind of union) (关系)民事婚姻 civil partner n (spouse in civil union)法定伴侣；同性伴侣 civil partnership, civil union n (legal contract between couple)民事伴侣关系It is pure discrimination to say that we can form a civil partnership but we cannot get married. civil protection n (emergency planning in case of war)民防，民事保护 civil rights npl (individual rights in a society,)公民权利If you don't claim and defend your civil rights you risk losing them. civil rights movement n (campaign for human freedoms)人权运动Martin Luther King, Jr. is a hero of the civil rights movement in the USA. civil servant n (government employee)公务员Some civil servants give the government a bad name.一些公务员给政府的名声抹黑。 civil service n (government workers)政府行政部门； (总称)公务员Denise had spent her entire career working for the civil service. civil society n (unofficial institutions of society)民间团体 civil status n (legal status, esp. marital)民事法律地位；民事身份 civil unrest n (law: disorder) (法律)动乱；内乱 civil war n (country's internal war)内战The civil war has displaced almost half the country's population.内战使该国家近一半的人口流离失所。 the Civil War, the American Civil War n historical, US (war between US states)美国内战The American Civil War broke out in April 1861.美国内战爆发于1861年4月。 civil wedding n (marriage: non-religious)非宗教形式的婚礼；世俗婚礼The bride and groom decided on a civil wedding as they were not themselves religious people. in a civil manner adv (politely, courteously)有礼貌地Can we close this conversation in a civil manner? Municipal Civil Registrar n (head of a city's registry office) (市登记处主管)市民事书记官 Spanish Civil War n historical (1930s war) (20世纪30年代)西班牙内战 |
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