（四足动物）膝关节

stifle joints───膝关节

saddle joint───鞍形接头；[解剖]鞍状关节；鞍架接合

saddle joints───鞍形接头；[解剖]鞍状关节；鞍架接合

ankle joint───[解剖]踝关节

hinge joint───[机]铰链接合

mitre joint───夹角接

rule joint───规则接头

HINDQUARTERS: set parallel, slightly open at level of stifle and hock joint. Legs short. Metatarsales thick, straight set.───后腿及臀部：后腿位置平行，膝关节和附关节的接合处略微张开。大腿短。跖骨厚实，直。

Tan on the hind leg should continue from the pencilling on the toes up the inside of the legs to a little below the stifle joint.───后腿的棕色部分在内侧，从脚趾的铅笔纹延伸到后膝关节下面一点。

There should be no white above an line drawn from elbow through the stifle joint.───以肘部与膝关节形成的水平线以上不应有白色.

Stifle joint is well turned.───后膝关节可以充分的旋转.

Ideally, it should reach to the back of the stifle joint and be carried at or near the horizontal.───理想的长度能延伸到膝关节后方，姿势接近水平。

Tan on the hind leg should continue from the pencilling on the toes up the inside of the legs to a little below the stifle joint.