| 词汇 | stand up |
| 释义 | stand up See also: stand-up主要翻译 stand up vi + adv (rise to your feet)站起来；起立When I was at school we had to stand up each time a teacher entered the classroom.Please stand up to greet the President.我读书的时候，每当老师走进教室时，我们都必须起立。 // 请起立，迎接总统。 stand [sth] up vtr + adv (place upright)使站立，扶起I knocked the vase over and had to stand it up again.我把花瓶撞倒了，必须再把它扶起来。 stand [sb] up vtr phrasal sep informal (fail to meet for date)失约，爽约； (指失约)放鸽子We were supposed to meet outside the restaurant but he stood me up.我们本来约好在餐馆外见面的，不过他放了我鸽子。 动词短语stand up | stand-up stand up against [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep figurative (oppose actively)站出来反对We must stand up against racism. stand up against [sth] vtr phrasal insep (withstand: wear, stress)经得住；耐得住Concrete construction is used in the tropics because it will stand up against hurricanes and insects. stand up to [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep (confront)对抗；抵抗；反抗Kate stood up to the bully by telling her loudly to stop.凯特反抗那个恶霸，大声叫她停下来。 stand up to [sth] vtr phrasal insep (withstand: wear, stress)经久耐用；经得起They ran many trials to ensure the fabric would stand up to the extreme weather conditions.他们做了许多测试以确保这种织物能经得起极端气候条件。 复合形式：stand up | stand-up not stand up v expr figurative (not withstand scrutiny, etc.) (检验等)经受不起David's lies won't stand up in court. stand up and be counted v expr figurative (express opinion)站出来表明立场Don't just sit there complaining to your friends – stand up and be counted! Those that had the courage to stand up and be counted were arrested. stand up for [sb] v expr figurative (defend [sb])支持；拥护Johnston was a hero who stood up for his fellow captors without regard for his own safety.约翰斯顿是一个英雄，他不顾自身安危，为与他一同被捕的同伴挺身而出。 stand up for [sth] v expr figurative (advocate [sth])捍卫；维护Martin Luther King Jr. stood up for the rights of African Americans.马丁·路德·金捍卫了非裔美国人的权利。 stand up for yourself v expr (defend yourself)捍卫自己，维护自己的权利Suzie has to learn to stand up for herself. |
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