| 词汇 | catch |
| 释义 | catchUK:*/ˈkætʃ/US:/kætʃ/ ,(kach)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 catch [sth] vtr (grasp moving object) (移动物体)抓住，接住I can catch the ball with one hand.我可以单手接球。 catch [sth] vtr (transport) (交通工具)乘坐，搭乘；赶上Bill needs to catch a bus from town.比尔需要从镇上搭乘公共汽车。 catch [sb/sth] vtr (grasp, seize)抓住，捉住Jason caught her by the wrist.杰森抓住她的手腕。 catch [sth] vtr (fishing, hunting) (钓鱼、狩猎等)捕获，抓住We caught five salmon in the river.我们在河里抓到了五条鲑鱼。 catch [sth] vtr (disease)得了…病，感染上，患...病Leah catches a cold every winter.利亚每年冬天都会感冒。 catch vtr (discover unexpectedly) (某人在做坏事)撞见，发现，抓住The police caught him in the act.警察当场抓住了他。 catch vi (become entangled)缠住；钩住As I was riding my bicycle, my shoelaces caught on the gears.在我骑脚踏车的时候，鞋带缠在牙盘上了。 catch n (action: grasping [sth])接住Wendy's catch saved the vase from breaking on the floor.温迪接住了花瓶，避免了其掉到地上摔碎的命运。 其他翻译 catch n (fishing, hunting) (钓鱼、狩猎等)捕获物Salmon is the catch of the day.今天的捕获物是鲑鱼。 catch n informal (condition)条件；要求What's the catch?有什么陷阱？ catch n (fastening)闩锁The catch on the suitcase is stuck.手提箱闩锁卡住了。 catch n (sport: catching ball) (体育运动)接球The goalkeeper's catch saved the game for the home team.守门员一记接球，为主场球队挽回了比赛。 catch n (song)轮唱曲Eddie loves to sing songs and catches from the Victorian era.埃迪喜欢唱维多利亚时代的歌谣和轮唱曲。 a catch, quite a catch, a real catch n informal, figurative ([sb] worth marrying)值得嫁娶的人；可以婚配的人I hear her new man is quite a catch!我听说她新钓到了一个金龟婿。 catch n uncountable (game: throwing ball back and forth) (运动)接球The boys were playing a game of catch, but William kept dropping the ball. catch n (unsteadiness in voice) (声音)颤抖；不稳I could tell from the catch in Steven's voice that this was an emotive issue for him. catch vi informal (begin to burn)着火；烧着；烧着Lou dropped a match and the gasoline caught. catch vi US (sport: be catcher)当接球手Jennifer is catching in the softball game today.珍妮弗在今天的垒球比赛中当接球手。 catch vi (voice: be unsteady) (声音)颤抖Lara's voice caught on her late husband's name, and she began to cry. catch [sth] vtr informal, figurative (see) (电视节目或广播等)看到；听到；获悉Did you catch the news last night? catch [sth] vtr informal, figurative (hear)听清楚；了解；理解I didn't catch what you said.我没听清楚你说的话。 catch [sb] vtr ([sb] departing)追上；赶上You might be able to catch him if you hurry.如果赶紧，你也许还能追上他。 catch [sth] vtr informal, figurative (see, not miss)看；参观Let's catch the art show at the museum before it closes. catch [sth] in [sth] vtr usu passive (entangle)缠住；绊住The fly was caught in the spider's web. catch [sth] vtr figurative (gesture, likeness) (镜头等)捕捉到；逼真再现The artist caught her expression beautifully. catch [sth] vtr US, informal (take momentarily)暂时拿一下Would you just catch my coat for a second while I make a telephone call? catch [sb] doing [sth] vtr (discover unexpectedly)意外发现某人做某事Alice caught her boyfriend eating cookies in the middle of the night.爱丽丝逮到男朋友半夜偷吃饼干。 catch at [sth] vtr phrasal insep (reach for [sth]) (球类运动)抓住，接住Jane caught at Pete's arm and pulled him back onto the sidewalk as a car zoomed past. 动词短语 catch [sb]'s attention vtr phrasal sep (attract notice)吸引…的注意力 catch on vi phrasal informal (person: understand)理解；明白I told her that he'd poisoned his wife with arsenic, but she didn't catch on.我告诉她他用砒霜毒死了妻子，不过她没有理解。 catch on vi phrasal informal ([sth]: become popular) (非正式用语)变得很流行，受欢迎Do you think that the practice of people sewing their own clothing will ever catch on again?自己动手缝制衣服会不会再次流行起来，你怎么看？ catch [sb] out vtr phrasal sep UK, often passive, informal (discover deceit)发现某人做坏事The detective suspected the suspect was lying, so she kept asking him questions in the hope of catching him out.警探怀疑嫌疑犯在撒谎，所以她不断地发问，希望抓住他的错漏。 catch up vi phrasal (go as fast)追上，赶上Mira slowed down so that her younger sister could catch up.米拉放慢速度，以便她妹妹能追上。 catch up with [sb/sth], also US: catch up to [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep (go as fast as)追上；赶上I walk faster than he does, so I wait at each corner for him to catch up with me.我走得比他快，所以我在每个转角都会等他赶上来。 catch up with [sb], also US: catch up to [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep (join, reach)追上, 赶上You go on ahead; I'll catch up with you as soon as I've finished my work here.你先走，我一完成这里的工作就去找你。 catch [sb] up vtr phrasal sep (join, reach)赶上；找到Start walking and I'll catch you up; I need to fetch my coat first.你先走，我会赶上你的。我得先去拿下外套。 catch up vi phrasal figurative, informal (compensate for time lost)赶做，补做I missed a week of work, and now I have to catch up.我耽误了一周的工作，现在得补上。 catch up on [sth] vi phrasal + prep figurative, informal (compensate for time lost)赶上；赶完Audrey sighed when she saw that she had to catch up on a huge pile of work.看到自己必须赶完一大堆工作时候，奥黛丽叹了口气。 catch up with [sb], also US: catch up to [sb] vtr phrasal insep figurative, informal (repay: with [sth] bad) (过去造成的问题带来麻烦)找上Finally, his unhealthy habits caught up with him and he became very sick.最后，他那些不健康的坏习惯来找他麻烦了：他病得非常严重。 catch up with [sb] vi phrasal + prep informal (apprehend: criminal)逮捕The cops finally caught up with the shoplifter outside the stock exchange.警察最终在证券交易所外抓住了那个商店扒手。 catch up vi phrasal figurative, informal (exchange news)叙旧My friends and I like to catch up over a coffee once a month.我和朋友们喜欢每月喝一次咖啡叙叙旧。 catch up with [sb] vi phrasal + prep figurative, informal (exchange news)了解某人的最新情况It was a pleasure to catch up with everyone at the family reunion.在家庭聚会上与大家交流近况令人感到愉快。 catch up on [sth] vi phrasal + prep figurative, informal (get up to date)了解…的最新情况I phoned my brother to catch up on the latest news back home.我给哥哥打电话，以了解家里面的最新情况。 复合形式： by-catch n (fishing: unwanted catch)副渔获物 catch 22, Catch 22, catch-22, Catch-22 n (paradox, [sth] self-contradictory)自相矛盾的事It's a real Catch-22: to get a job you need experience, but to get experience you need a job. catch 22, Catch 22, catch-22, Catch-22 n colloquial (no-win situation)左右为难的情况，进退两难的境地John would be hurt if she didn't invite him, but if she did, Mary wouldn't come. It was a Catch-22. catch 22 situation, Catch 22 situation, catch-22 situation, Catch-22 situation n ([sth] self-contradictory)自相矛盾的情况 catch a break v expr informal (have some luck)交好运 catch a cold, catch cold, take a cold v expr (contract cold virus)感冒If you go out in this rain without a coat you're liable to catch a cold. catch a crab v expr (rowing: bad stroke)划船时误击水面；一桨没划好 catch a glimpse of [sth/sb], catch a brief glimpse of [sth/sb] v expr (perceive briefly)瞥见；很快地看…一眼I caught a glimpse of Peter as he walked past my house. catch a train, catch the train v expr (go by train)赶火车；乘火车I'm going to catch a train home after I get out from work. catch basin (US), catch pit (UK) n (drainage pit)滤污池；集水槽 catch fire, catch on fire, also UK: catch light, catch alight, also US: take fire v expr (ignite)着火Gasoline can catch fire very easily.If you knock that candle onto the rug, it will catch on fire. catch fire, catch on fire v expr figurative (create enthusiasm)激起热情；激起狂热 catch hell vtr + n US, slang (receive severe reprimand)遭严厉训斥；被狠骂一顿He was sure to catch hell from his wife for his behaviour. catch hold of [sb/sth] v expr (grasp, grab)抓住；握住；抓牢Mr. Jones caught hold of Mark by the collar and dragged him off to see the headmaster. catch in the throat v expr (cause [sb] to sob or choke)卡住喉咙He nearly choked when a chicken bone caught in his throat. catch in the throat, catch in your throat, catch in your voice n (sob, etc. that interrupts speaking)哽咽 catch it v expr informal (be punished or reprimanded) (非正式用语)受罚；被惩罚 catch [sb] off guard v expr (take [sb] by surprise)使…惊讶；趁…不备，使…措手不及The offer of early retirement caught me off guard; I hadn't guessed it was coming. catch [sb] red handed vtr + adj figurative (discover [sb] committing a crime)把…抓个正着I caught the thief red handed stealing my jewels. catch [sb]'s drift, get [sb]'s drift v expr informal, figurative (understand what [sb] means)懂某人的意思 catch sight of [sth/sb] v expr (glimpse, notice)突然看见；瞥见When I caught sight of my appearance in the mirror, I immediately rushed back to my closet to change.当我瞥见自己镜中的模样时，我立马冲回衣柜去换衣服。 catch the attention of [sb] v expr (be noticed)吸引…的注意His manly voice caught my attention. catch the eye, catch [sb]'s eye v expr (be noticeable)引人注目The bold designs and bright colours of these dresses really catch the eye. catch the eye of [sb] v expr (be noticed)引起...的注意；吸引...的关注Laura's performance in the show caught the eye of talent scouts. catch [sb] unawares, take [sb] unawares v expr (catch off-guard)让某人出其不意The question caught the minister unawares; she didn't have an answer prepared. catch [sb] up v expr informal (update [sb])使...跟上；让...赶上 catch [sb] up on [sth] v expr informal (update [sb] on [sth])让...赶上；使...跟上 catch wind of [sth] v expr informal (hear a rumour of [sth])听说；有流言说The employees caught wind of the coming lay-offs, and were very upset. Catch you later, Catch you later! interj informal (see you soon)待会见；回头见 catch your breath v expr (pause to breathe)喘过气来I had to take 20 flights of stairs. It took me several minutes to catch my breath. catch your breath v expr figurative (take a break)松一口气；歇一歇Now that we're done with most of the rush jobs, we can catch our breath. catch your death, catch your death of cold v expr informal (catch a bad cold)得重感冒 catch [sb]'s eye v expr (be noticed)引起…的注意 catch-all n informal ([sth] comprehensive, all-purpose)无所不包之物；用途多样之物 catch-all n as adj informal (comprehensive, all-purpose)无所不包的；用途多样的 catch-as-catch-can adj (using whatever method, material possible)用尽一切办法的，抓住一切机会的 catch-as-catch-can n historical (type of wrestling)自由式摔跤 catch-up n informal (meeting to get up-to-date)聊聊近况I haven't seen you for ages; we'll have to have a proper catch-up soon. catch-up n informal (attempt to match, compete)追赶The cyclist's catch-up ultimately failed, and he finished third in the race. catch-up adj informal (aimed at matching, competing) (比赛中)追赶的；赶上的Inflation is rising fast, so the company intends to give its employees a catch-up pay rise. catchphrase, catch phrase, catch-phrase n (advertising slogan)标语Suddenly, everyone seemed to be repeating the company's memorable catchphrase. catchphrase, catch phrase, catch-phrase n (motto)口号；口头禅The comedian repeated his catchphrase at every possible opportunity.Many radio program hosts have a catch phrase which they say at the end of every program to help people remember them. get a break, catch a break v expr (have good luck)走运；幸运After losing my job and my marriage, I think it must be my turn to catch a break now. Good catch! interj informal (praising [sb] for noticing a mistake)找出这个错误很好！ Good catch! interj (praising player for catching ball)接得好！ play catch-up vtr + n informal (get updated)了解最近情况Julia wanted to play catch-up and find out what had happened while she had been away. play catch-up vtr + n informal (do work missed due to illness)赶工；补上没有做的工作I had to play catch-up after being away from work on sick leave. safety catch n (prevents gun from firing)保险栓 |
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