| 词汇 | black |
| 释义 | blackUK:*'black', 'Black': /blæk/US:/blæk/ ,(blak)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:Jamaican: 主要翻译 black adj (very dark in colour) (颜色)黑色的She looked good in the black dress.她穿那条黑裙子很好看。 black n (darkest colour)黑色My favourite colour is black.我最喜欢的颜色是黑色。 Black, black adj often capitalized (person: dark skinned)黑皮肤的；黑人的Nina interviews many Black comedians on her podcast.妮娜在她的播客上采访了许多黑人喜剧演员。 Black, black adj often capitalized (relating to Black people)黑人的；和黑人有关的In the United States, February is a celebration of Black history.在美国，二月是黑人历史月。 其他翻译 black adj (lacking light)黯淡的；暗的；光线不好的The room was black until Ben turned on a light. black adj (dirty)脏的；布满污垢的The walls of the factory were black with soot. black adj figurative (sullen)闷闷不乐的；沮丧的；郁闷的Tom was in a black mood after his boss reprimanded him. black adj figurative (wicked)邪恶的，坏的The healer was suspected of being a black witch. black adj figurative (mark: of disgrace)丢脸的；耻辱的；耻辱的The conviction was a black mark on his record. black adj (coffee, tea: without milk) (咖啡，茶等)不加糖和奶的I take my tea black with two sugars. Black, black n potentially offensive, often capitalized (dark-skinned person)黑人；黑色人种备注: "Black" in the singular form is offensive in this sense, and the plural is sometimes considered offensive, especially when used with an article ("the Blacks"). Using the adjective (ie, "Black people," "Black voters") is more common.That politician is popular with Blacks.那位政客在黑人群体中广受欢迎。 black n (mourning clothes)丧服The widow wore black for a year. black n (dark pigment) (染料等)黑色What's the difference between lamp black and ivory black?炭黑与象牙墨有什么区别？ black n (chess, etc.: black pieces) (棋子)黑子Do you want to play as black or white? black n (darkness)黑暗The figure disappeared into the black of night. black n (dark clothing)穿着黑色衣服的You look good in black. black, black up vtr (blacken)使…变黑；把…染黑；把…抹黑The soldiers blacked their faces before the mission. black [sth] vtr (polish with black)用黑色鞋油擦The shoeshine boy blacked the shoes. 动词短语 black [sth] out, black out [sth] vtr phrasal sep (obscure light source)遮蔽；掩盖备注: The single-word form is used when the term is or modifies a nounDuring times of war, many civilians have to black out their windows so the enemy won't know where to bomb.在战时，许多平民将窗户涂墨，让敌人不知道该往哪里轰炸。 black [sth] out, black out [sth] vtr phrasal sep (city, house: turn off lights) (城市，房子)熄灭灯光，熄灭灯火The entire city had to be blacked out when the air raid siren sounded.空袭警报响起时，整座城市都熄灭了灯光。 black [sth] out, black out [sth] vtr phrasal sep (obscure to prevent reading)用墨涂去；涂黑During wartime, censors often blacked out huge sections of soldiers' letters to their families.战争期间，审查官员经常将士兵发给家人信件的大部分内容用墨涂去。 black out vi phrasal informal (lose consciousness) (非正式用语)晕过去，失去意识The head injury during the car accident caused him to black out.车祸中头部受伤使他失去意识。 复合形式： b&w, b & w, b and w, B/W, BW n written, abbreviation (black and white)白纸黑字，以书面形式 b&w, b & w, b and w, B/W, BW adj written, abbreviation (black and white)黑白的，黑白相间的；简单明了的，非黑即白的 black and blue adj informal, figurative (badly bruised)青一块紫一块的，遍体鳞伤的The bullies beat the unfortunate child until he was black and blue. black and tan adj UK (drink: mixed beers) (饮料)混合淡色啤酒和黑啤酒的饮品，苦黑啤酒Black and tans are made with Guinness and an ale of your choice. black and white n (grayscale)黑白He asked the director why she had chosen to use black and white for her movie.他问导演她选择用黑白影像来拍摄电影的原因。 black and white, black-and-white adj (in grayscale) (照片，图画等)黑白的备注: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the noun.Black-and-white photography relies on composition rather than color.黑白摄影更注重构图而不是色彩。 black and white, black-and-white adj figurative (clear, defined)非黑即白的，非此即彼的The situation may seem very black and white to you, but actually it's more complicated.该情形对你来说看起来就是非黑即白，但实际上却更为复杂。 black and white, black & white n US, informal (police car)警车 black art n (artworks: African origin)黑人艺术During Black History Month, many museums display black art. the black arts npl (witchcraft, occult)妖术；邪术；魔术 black as night, as black as night adj (totally dark)漆黑的；伸手不见五指的It was black as night in the cave. black as night, as black as night adj (black in color) (颜色)黑色的，墨黑的The cat's fur was black as night. black bass (fish)黑鲈；黑鲈鱼 black bean n (Latin American: black turtle bean) (一种常用于拉丁美洲饮食中的豆子)黑大豆Black beans with rice is a common dish in many Latin American countries. black bean n (Asian: soybean) (一种亚洲人常食用的豆类)黑豆 black bear n (American mammal)美洲黑熊Black bears are smaller than Grizzly or Polar bears. black bear n (Asian mammal)亚洲黑熊 black belt n (martial arts: highest rank) (柔道、空手道等的最高段数)黑带 black belt n (martial arts: expert) (柔道、空手道等的高手)黑带选手，达到最高等级的高手You'd better watch out, he's a black belt in karate. black bile (medieval medicine)黑胆汁 black book n (list of people)黑名单 in [sb]'s black book, in [sb]'s black books expr (in [sb]'s disfavor)上了某人的黑名单；遭人唾弃 black box n (airplane recording device) (飞行记录装置)黑匣子 black bread (cuisine)黑面包；黑色面包 black cherry n (North American tree)黑莓树 black cherry n (fruit of North American tree)黑莓 black cherry n (wood of North American tree)黑莓木 black coffee n (coffee: no milk)黑咖啡；清咖啡；纯咖啡Black coffee is a traditional hangover remedy. black comedy n (humor)黑色喜剧；黑色幽默 Black Death, black plague n (plague epidemic: 14th century) (肆虐于14世纪的瘟疫流行病)黑死病The Black Death spread across Europe in the mid-14th century. black dog n figurative (depression)沮丧，抑郁 black eye n (bruising around the eye)青肿眼圈；眼圈淤青He had a black eye after the fight. black eye n figurative (bad reputation)坏名声The company suffered a black eye when the police charged its chairman with fraud. Black Forest n (Germany: wooded area) (德国)黑色森林 Black Friday n US (day after US Thanksgiving)黑色星期五 black hat n US, informal (bad guy)黑帽；坏人 black hat n slang (computing: hacker)黑帽；黑帽黑客 wear a black hat, put on a black hat v expr US, informal, figurative (be the bad guy)成为黑帽；黑化 Black History Month n US (observance in February)黑人历史月 black hole n (space: area with strong gravity) (太空中由于密度极大而具有巨大引力的区域)黑洞A black hole has strong gravitational pull. black hole n figurative (void)空洞，空虚 Black Hole of Calcutta, Black Hole n (18th century dungeon)加尔各答黑牢 Black Hole of Calcutta, Black Hole n figurative (a wretched place)非常拥挤的黑屋子 black humor (US), black humour (UK) n uncountable (morbid comedy)黑色幽默 black humor (US), black humour (UK) n (bad mood)心情差；心情糟糕 black ice n (thin ice layer on ground)地面薄冰I skidded on the black ice and ran into a fence. black light n (ultraviolet lamp) (紫外线或红外线灯)黑光灯Did you know that bodily fluids and scorpions are visible under a black light? Black Lives Matter n (movement protesting anti-Black violence)黑人的命也是命；黑人的命也很重要备注: 抗议针对黑人的暴力和系统性歧视的国际维权运动 black locust, honey locust, three-thorned acacia n (tree)刺槐，洋槐 black lung disease, black lung n colloquial (respiratory illness) (由于肺中积尘所造成的疾病)黑肺病Coal miners may develop black lung disease from breathing in coal dust.矿工可能因吸入煤尘而患上黑肺病。 black magic n (occult arts, witchcraft)巫术；魔术；邪术 black man, Black man n (dark-skinned male)黑肤色的人 black man, Black man n (male of African descent)非裔；黑人 black man n dated, rare (evil spirit)恶魔 black mark n figurative (record of failure, wrongdoing)污点，不良记录The scandal was a black mark on the politician's career. black market n (illegal trade)黑市Although it's illegal, many people buy merchandise on the black market.Official economic statistics do not take into account the black market economy. Black Muslim n (member of Nation of Islam)黑人穆斯林 black olive n (fruit)黑橄榄I added black olives to the pizza topping. black or white adj figurative (clear cut)黑白分明的；泾渭分明的；界限清楚的 black or white adj figurative (viewed simplistically) (比喻过度简单地看待事物)非黑即白的，非此即彼的There is no gray area here, it's black or white. black pepper n (plant) (植物)黑胡椒 black pepper n (seasoning)黑胡椒粉 black pudding, blood pudding, also US: blood sausage n (sausage made with blood)血肠 black raspberry n (fruit of prickly shrub)黑树莓；黑覆盆子 black raspberry n (prickly North American shrub)黑莓丛 Black Sea n (sea between Europe and Asia)黑海 black sheep n figurative (misfit, estranged family member)败家子，害群之马My brother is the black sheep of the family. black sheep n (sheep with black wool)黑羊 black spot n (plant disease) (植物)黑斑病 black spot n UK (hazardous road area)事故多发地段 black spot n UK (dangerous place)危险地带 black swan n (Australian aquatic bird)黑天鹅 black swan n figurative (surprising, unforeseen event) (比喻意外发生的事件)黑天鹅 black tea (tea)红茶 black tie n (men's formal evening wear)黑色领结； (配黑领结的)男士宴会正装The men had to wear black tie for the company's Christmas dinner. black-tie n as adj (of men's formal evening wear)打黑领结的；带黑领结的James looked suave in his black tie outfit. black-tie n as adj (event: requiring men's formal wear)需要打领结的；需要着正装的 black treacle n uncountable (molasses)糖蜜，糖浆Black treacle is what you make rum out of. black water n (waste water from toilets, etc.)粪便污水；家庭废水 black water n (disease)黑尿热 black widow, black widow spider n (poisonous North American spider) (一种有毒的北美蜘蛛)黑寡妇The black widow has a distinct red marking shaped like an hourglass on its abdomen. black woman, Black woman n (dark-skinned female)黑肤色的女性 black woman, Black woman n (female of African descent)黑人女性 black work n (work paid in cash, not recorded)黑工 black work n (embroidery)白底黑线刺绣 black-and-white film, black-and-white movie n (movie: without colour)黑白电影I love watching silents, those old black-and-white films with no sound. black-and-white film n (camera film: without colour)黑白胶片；黑白胶卷All our early home movies were on black-and-white film. black-and-white photography n (taking photos without colour)黑白摄影；黑白照片He specialized in black-and-white photography. black-and-white television n (TV set: cannot display colors)黑白电视My parents remember the days when black-and-white television was the only type of TV available. black-and-white television n uncountable (TV shows in black and white)黑白电视节目 black-clad adj (wearing black clothes)黑衣的，身穿黑衣的 black-eyed pea, cowpea n (plant: cowpea) (非洲植物)豇豆，牛豆，黑眼豆We planted two rows of black-eyed peas in our garden.我们在花园里栽种了两排黑眼豆。 black-eyed pea, cowpea n (edible legume: bean)豇豆；黑眼豆In the southern US, it is customary to eat black-eyed peas on New Year's Day for good luck. black-haired adj (with black hair)黑发的 blackcurrant, black currant n (berry)黑醋栗； (新加坡)黑加仑The recipe calls for a cup of blackcurrants. blackcurrant, black currant, black-currant n as adj (flavored with blackcurrants)加有黑醋栗调味的，黑醋栗味的；黑加仑味的Would you like to try some of my home-made blackcurrant jelly? BLM n initialism (Black Lives Matter)黑人命也是命；黑人的命也很重要备注: 抗议针对黑人的暴力和系统性歧视的国际维权运动carbon black, lamp black n (form of carbon used commercially)炭黑deep black n (very dark shade of black)深黑色deep black adj (very dark black in color)深黑的garbage bag (US), bin bag, black bag, rubbish bag (UK) n (bin liner, refuse sack)垃圾袋I tied up the garbage bag and took it outside.in black and white adv (without colour)单色地；黑白地I prefer to develop my photographs in black and white.in black and white adv (in writing)白纸黑字写下来的, 书面形式的I didn't believe he was dead until I saw it in the newspaper in black and white. The will states clearly in black and white that all the money should go to me.在看到报纸上的文字前，我一直不相信他已经死了。这遗嘱书面明确说明所有的钱都应该归我。in black and white adv figurative (explicitly)明确的, 白纸黑字的We'll set out the terms of our offer in black and white so there can be no confusion.in the black adj (finance: being in credit)有盈余的；盈利的After paying off all my loans I'm finally in the black again!jet black, jet-black adj (deep black)乌黑的；油黑发亮的备注: hyphen used when term is an adj before a nounYolanda has jet-black hair.jet black n (deep black)乌黑色These T-shirts are now available in jet black.the pitch black, the pitch dark n (total darkness)漆黑备注: A hyphen is used when the term is an adjective that precedes the nounHe walks this road every night, in the pitch dark!pitch black, pitch-black, pitch dark, pitch-dark adj (totally dark)一片漆黑的There was no moon and the night was pitch black.the pot calling the kettle black expr (person criticizing is worse)五十步笑百步I can't believe you're calling me messy; talk about the pot calling the kettle black! You're the one who's left the sink full of dirty dishes. |
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