| 词汇 | throw |
| 释义 | throwUK:*/ˈθrəʊ/US:/θroʊ/ ,(thrō)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 throw [sth] vtr (propel through the air)扔；掷；投Hurry up and throw the ball!快点扔球！ throw [sth] to [sb] vtr + prep (hurl for [sb] to catch)把…扔给Steve threw the keys to Janet so that she could unlock the door.史蒂夫把钥匙扔给珍妮特，这样一来她就能把门打开了。 throw [sb] [sth] vtr (hurl for [sb] to catch)把…扔给Throw me that towel, would you?能请你把那张毛巾扔给我吗？ throw [sth] at [sth/sb] vtr + prep (hurl in the direction of)用…扔Johnny was told off for throwing a book at his brother.约翰尼因为用书扔自己的弟弟而受到责骂。 其他翻译 throw n (toss)掷；扔；投掷The throw was a good one and went right to the other guy.这一扔恰到好处，直接扔到了对方的手里。 throw n US (blanket)毛毯；毯子There is a throw beside the couch that you could use to cover yourself if you get cold.如果你觉得冷的话，沙发椅旁有条毛毯，你可以拿来盖一盖。 throw n US (scarf)围巾；披肩You should wear your new velvet throw with that dress.你应该佩戴你那条新的天鹅绒披肩来搭配那件裙子。 throw n (act of throwing dice) (骰子)掷，一掷It was a strong throw that bounced off the side of the table.骰子掷得太用力，被桌子的一边弹开了。 throw n (result of dice toss)掷骰子的点数；掷出的点数The throw showed a five and a four, so he lost his money.掷出的点数是一个5，一个4，所以他输了钱。 throw n (in wrestling)摔倒对手；摔倒对手的技术，抛投技术The wrestler's opponent landed heavily after the throw.一记抛投技法之后，摔跤选手的对手重重地摔倒在地。 throw [sb/sth] out of [sth] v expr (eject from) (物)把…扔出…，从…往外扔…； (人)把…扔出…，把…赶出…Train passengers must not throw rubbish out of the window.乘坐火车的乘客不得把垃圾扔出窗外。 throw vi (toss the dice)投；扔It is your turn to throw.该你投了。 throw [sth/sb] vtr (cause to move violently)猛烈地推The rough seas threw the ship from side to side. throw [sb] vtr (overwhelm)使迷惑不解；使不知所措The way he lost his temper totally threw me and I had to leave. throw [sb] vtr (confuse)使困惑；使糊涂The news threw him because it was not what he expected. throw [sb/sth] vtr (cause to fall)使倒下；使跌倒；使摔倒A collision with another skier threw Steven to the ground. throw [sth] vtr (pottery) (陶瓷)用坯轮车做出...的形状She threw a new vase in her pottery class. throw [sth] vtr (cast dice) (骰子)投，掷He blows on the dice before throwing them.在掷骰子之前，他往骰子上吹了口气。 throw [sth] vtr (flip a switch) (开关)按下，扳动She threw the switch and the Christmas tree lit up.她按下开关，圣诞树亮了起来。 throw [sth] vtr (host: a party) (聚会等)举行，举办，开We threw a party to celebrate the new house.为了庆祝乔迁之喜，我们举办了一次派对。 throw [sth/sb] into [sth] vtr + prep (cause to be in specific condition)使...陷入某种情况；导致...出现某种状况The process was thrown into disarray when the boss changed his mind.The protesters were thrown into a panic by the arrival of the police.老板改变了主意，流程因此陷入混乱。// 警察的出现让示威人群陷入慌乱之中。 动词短语 throw [sth] around vtr phrasal sep informal, figurative (ideas, etc.: exchange, brainstorm) (想法)抛出，提出，交流 throw [sb/sth] around vtr phrasal sep informal, figurative (treat roughly)乱丢，乱扔 throw [sb] aside vtr phrasal sep informal, figurative (get rid of [sb])抛弃某人 throw [sth] away vtr phrasal sep (dispose of, discard)丢弃，丢掉I had to throw away a lot of old books that nobody wanted.我必须丢掉大量没人要的旧书。 throw [sth] away vtr phrasal sep figurative (waste, squander)浪费It would be a shame to throw away your talent by doing nothing with it.如果你什么都不做，完全是浪费自己的才能，那就太可惜了。 throw [sth] back vtr phrasal sep figurative, informal (drink or consume quickly) (酒等)快速饮I threw back a shot of whisky and then ordered another one. throw [sth] in, throw in [sth] vtr phrasal sep informal, figurative (include)加入，添入；附赠，附送If you buy this computer, I'll throw in a printer for free.如果你购买这台电脑，我就免费附赠一台打印机。 throw [sth] off, throw off [sth] vtr phrasal sep figurative (free yourself)摆脱；脱离I can't seem to throw off the depression I've been feeling.She managed to throw off her doubts.我似乎无法摆脱长久以来的抑郁情绪。//她成功打消了疑虑。 throw [sb] off, throw off [sb] vtr phrasal sep figurative (lose: [sb] following)甩掉；摆脱Mark threw off his pursuer by ducking into an alleyway.马克躲进一条小巷，甩掉了追赶他的人。 throw [sb] off, throw off [sb] vtr phrasal sep figurative, informal (mislead)误导The fake suicide note threw the detective off.那封假遗书误导了侦探。 throw [sb] off vtr phrasal sep figurative informal (confuse, distract)使…困惑；使慌乱Her silly answers threw me off.她愚蠢的回答让我感到困惑。 throw [sth] on, throw on [sth] vtr phrasal sep informal, figurative (clothing: put on hastily)匆忙穿上；快速穿上 throw [sth] out, throw out [sth] vtr phrasal sep (dispose of)扔出去，扔掉；撵走，开除；提出；散发出Kate decided it was time to throw out her old running shoes and get new ones.凯特决定该扔掉她的旧跑鞋，买双新的。 throw [sth] out, throw out [sth] vtr phrasal sep figurative (reject, dismiss)扔出去，扔掉；撵走，开除；提出；散发出The case was thrown out of court due to lack of evidence.We can throw out some of the more stupid ideas right away.本案因证据不足而被驳回。//我们立即抛弃一些较愚蠢的想法。 throw [sb] out vtr phrasal sep figurative, informal (expel, evict)赶走；撵走Alan's parents threw him out when he refused to pay rent.艾伦拒绝支付房租，他的父母把他赶出去了。 throw [sth] out, throw out [sth] vtr phrasal sep (propose or suggest casually)扔出去，扔掉；撵走，开除；提出；散发出I'm just throwing out a suggestion here: what if Liz learned to drive?我只是提出一个建议：如果莉斯学会了开车呢？ throw [sb] over, throw over [sb] vtr phrasal sep (jilt, break up with)与某人分手；抛弃某人；负心于某人 throw [sth] over, throw over [sth] vtr phrasal sep (abandon, reject)抛弃；放弃；拒绝John wasn't given the materials he needed, so he threw the contract over. throw up vi phrasal informal (vomit)呕吐I always have to throw up after drinking too much.每次喝多，我都会吐。 throw [sth] up vtr phrasal sep informal (eject by vomiting)吐出；呕吐When I'm sick, I throw everything up.我生病的时候，吃什么吐什么。 throw [sth] up vtr phrasal sep informal (build)建起The builder threw up the house in less than two months.建造师们不到两个月就建起了那栋房屋。 throw up [sth] vtr phrasal sep informal, figurative (generate, produce)产生，发生Our new computer system has thrown up a few problems.我们的新电脑系统已经出了好几个问题。 复合形式： a stone's throw n figurative, informal (short distance)掷石可及的距离；一箭之遥The distance from our house to hers is a stone's throw. a stone's throw away expr figurative, informal (nearby)在…附近；在近处We can easily walk to Martha's house; she lives a stone's throw away. a stone's throw from [sth], within a stone's throw of [sth] expr figurative, informal (near)离…一箭之遥；离…不远The shop is just a stone's throw from my house. foul line, free throw line n (on basketball court) (篮球)罚球线，犯规线The crowd fell silent as the player stepped up to the foul line. free throw n (basketball throw) (篮球运动中犯规后罚球的一种)罚球，任意球 hammer throw n (sport: throwing event)掷链球 shed light on [sth], throw light on [sth] v expr figurative (clarify, explain)揭示；使...变清楚The research project sheds light on how dolphins communicate with each other. throw [sb] a curve ball, throw [sb] a curve v expr US, informal, figurative (do [sth] unexpected)出乎某人意料；做令某人意外的事 throw [sb] a curve ball, throw [sb] a curve v expr US, informal, figurative (do [sth] misleading)做误导某人的事 throw a fit v expr informal (suffer a seizure)癫痫发作 throw a fit, also US: pitch a fit v expr figurative, slang (get angry)大发脾气；大动肝火 throw a fit, also US: pitch a fit v expr figurative, slang (child: have a tantrum) (指孩子)哭闹；发脾气The child throws a fit when he doesn't like his food. throw a monkey wrench into [sth] v expr US, figurative, slang (disrupt) (俚语)破坏；打乱；搅扰He was spiteful and enjoyed throwing a monkey wrench into their plans whenever he could. throw a party v expr (host a celebration)举办派对I will throw a party at my house for my birthday. throw a punch v expr (try to hit [sb])试图打某人After hearing Bob's insult, Paul threw a punch. throw a sickie, pull a sickie v expr UK, slang (take day off, pretend to be ill)装病旷工；谎称生病不上班 throw a spanner in the works v expr figurative (thwart [sth])让...遇挫；阻止 throw [sth] back vtr + adv (return by tossing)扔回去Wally threw me the ball and I threw it back. throw [sth] back in [sb]'s face v expr figurative (charge with past misdeeds)翻某人的旧账I wish you wouldn't throw that incident back in my face every time we have a row! throw [sth] back in [sb]'s face v expr figurative (reject spitefully)带有恶意地拒绝 throw cold water on [sth] v expr figurative (be discouraging)对...泼冷水They threw cold water on her plan. throw [sth] down, throw down [sth] vtr + adv (toss downward)丢下；扔下；掷下The tennis player angrily threw down his racquet when he lost the game. throw down, throwdown, throw-down n (competition)竞赛；比赛；决斗In next week's throwdown, up to one hundred graffiti artists will be competing to win the $100,000 first prize. throw down the gauntlet v expr figurative (issue a challenge)发出挑战；下战书The boss threw down the gauntlet by doubling the sales targets for the month. throw [sb] for a loop, knock [sb] for a loop v expr (upset, shock)非常震惊；大吃一惊The news of her brother’s death really threw Evie for a loop. Discovering his wife had been cheating on him with his best friend knocked Stuart for a loop. throw in the towel v expr figurative, informal (give up, admit defeat) (比喻，非正式用语)投降David knew he'd lost the match, but he refused to throw in the towel. throw [sb] off center (US), throw [sb] off centre (UK) v expr figurative (disorient)使某人方寸大乱；使某人感到迷惘；使某人不知所措It threw me off center when my parents told me to pack my bags. throw off the yoke of [sth] v expr figurative (free yourself: from a burden)放下...的沉重负担 throw pillow (US), scatter cushion (UK) n often plural (small cushion)抱枕，靠垫 throw [sb] to the wolves, throw [sb] to the lions v expr figurative (force [sb] into a dangerous situation)把…送上绝路；将...逼入险境 throw [sth] together vtr + adv informal (assemble hastily)匆忙地拼凑起For dinner Thursday night I just threw some stuff together.My presentation was just thrown together at the last minute. throw [sb] and [sb] together vtr + adv (put in each other's company)使偶然凑到一起A lot of very different people were thrown together in the lifeboat. throw-up n US, informal (vomit)呕吐Every parent of a new baby has had throw-up on their shoulder at some point. throw up your hands expr figurative (be in despair)感到绝望；绝望地放弃 throw your hat into the ring v expr figurative (enter a contest)参加比赛；加入竞赛 throw your weight around v expr figurative, informal (be bossy, self-important)颐指气使Charles is a bossy guy who likes throwing his weight around. throw-in n (soccer, rugby: restarts play)掷界外球The referee stopped the game soon after the throw-in. |
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