| 词汇 | through |
| 释义 | throughUK:*/ˈθruː/US:/θru/ ,(thro̅o̅)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 through prep (in one end and out another)从一端到另一端；穿过；贯穿The bullet went through his body.子弹打穿了他的身体。 through prep (by way of)由；经由；经过We went through St. Louis on the way to New Orleans.我们经由圣路易斯到达新奥尔良。 through prep US, informal (to the end of)从头到尾；自始至终；自始至终It was cold here through March.整个三月这儿都很冷。 through prep US, informal (dates: up to, including)到，至The store is open Tuesday through Friday.商店的开店时间是从周二至周五。 through prep (as a result of)因为；由于He failed his exams through not studying enough.由于学习不够努力，他没有通过考试。 其他翻译 through adj informal (ending relationship)结束；完成I've had enough of your jealousy. We're through! through adj informal (done, washed-up)完蛋了的He was through! Nobody would hire him after the scandal.他完蛋了！丑闻过后，没有人会再聘用他。 through adj (train, service, ticket: direct)直达的；直通的There was no through service available so I had to change trains at Manchester. be through with [sth] adj + prep informal (have finished doing [sth])完成Can you do this photocopying for me? And when you're through with that, let me know and I'll find you something else to do.你能帮我复印吗？另外，等你完成之后记得告诉我，我会给你布置其他任务的。 through adv (in one end, out the other)从一端到另一端；穿过He was passing through when we saw him.当我们看到他时，他正从一端到另一端去。 through adv (from beginning to end)从头到尾地；从始至终地After the song plays through, put on another CD.当这首歌从头到尾地播放完毕后，换上另一盘CD。 through prep (penetrating)穿过；越过A brick sailed through the kitchen window. through prep (time: during) (表示时间)在…整个期间I was writing emails through the evening.我整个晚上都在写邮件。 through prep (indicating time)在...时候；在...期间She quit midway through nursing school. through prep (without stopping)通过；闯过You just drove through a red light. through prep (by means of)通过；用…手段Fertilizer gets into the bay through storm runoff.化肥通过暴雨径流进入到了海湾。 be through with [sth] v expr informal (have had enough of [sth])受够了I'm through with these stupid meetings. Bye!我受够了这些愚蠢的会议。再见！ be through with doing [sth] v expr informal (had enough of doing [sth])受够了做I'm through with washing windows. I need a more exciting job! be through with [sb] v expr informal (end relationship with [sb])和…断绝关系After discovering her husband's affair, Monica decided she was through with him.莫妮卡发现自己的丈夫有婚外恋情，认为自己受够了，该离开他了。 动词短语 blow through vi phrasal Aus, informal, figurative (place: leave)离开 break through vi phrasal figurative (make sudden advance)取得重大突破备注: single-word form used when term is a noun or an adj before a nounThe company succeeded in breaking through with these new ideas.公司成功利用这些新想法取得了重大突破。 breeze through [sth] vtr phrasal insep figurative, informal (do easily)轻松完成Don't worry about the exam - I'm sure you'll breeze through it. carry [sb] through, carry [sb] through [sth] vtr phrasal sep (help to endure, survive)帮助…渡过难关 come through vi phrasal figurative, informal (feeling: be perceptible)情感外露Though he tried to remain calm when the robber drew his gun, his fear came through in his trembling hand.抢劫犯拔出枪时，他竭力保持镇静，但他颤抖的手暴露了他的恐惧之情。 come through vi phrasal (news, results: be received) (消息、结果)收到；得知 come through [sth] vtr phrasal insep figurative, informal (survive, endure)脱险；安然度过；熬过The road to recovery is a difficult one, but you're strong enough to come through it.恢复的路很艰难，但你非常坚强，熬过来了。 come through vi phrasal figurative, informal (succeed)成功；获得成功The hero faced many challenges on his quest, but he came through in the end.这位英雄在探险过程中面临着许多挑战，但最终他都安然度过。 come through vi phrasal figurative, informal (do what is necessary)按要求去做；做必要的事Whenever I need help, my parents always come through.我父母总会在我有需要的时候帮助我。 come through for [sb] vi phrasal figurative, informal (do what is necessary) (在困境中)支持某人I wasn't worried because I knew you would come through for me. cycle through vtr phrasal insep (follow a pattern)反复度过Mona continues to cycle through the stages of grief; she cannot forget her loss. drill down through [sth] vi phrasal + prep (computing: go through lower data levels) (数据)钻取；细分 drill down through [sth] vi phrasal + prep US, figurative (focus on)将注意力集中在…上；将精力集中在…上 drill up through [sth] vi phrasal + prep (computing: go through higher data levels) (计算机)通过...向上钻取 fall through vi phrasal informal, figurative (be unsuccessful, come to nothing) (非正式用语)失败，落空，成为泡影I thought that the deal would be very profitable for my business, but it fell through at the last minute.我本以为那笔交易会让我的生意大赚一笔，不过到头来还是成为泡影。 follow through vi phrasal (continue [sth] to completion)坚持到底；坚持完成备注: A hyphen is used when the term is a nounHe's very good at starting things but never seems to manage to follow through.他很会动手做事，但似乎从来没能坚持到底。 follow through with [sth] vi phrasal + prep (continue [sth] to completion)完成Sam is always making plans but she never follows through with any of them.萨姆总是在制定计划，但她从未将任何一个坚持做完。 follow [sth] through vtr phrasal sep (continue [sth] to completion)完成A good manager ensures that their team is able to follow a project through.一个好的经理会确保他们的团队能够坚持完成一个项目。 follow through vi phrasal (sports: after throwing, etc.) (体育运动)传球之后继续随球动作She's learning how to follow through in a complete arc after hitting the ball.她正在学习如何在击球后打出一个完整的弧线。 funnel down (into/through [sth]) vi phrasal (be channelled)灌入；导入；传导；输送 get through [sth] vtr phrasal insep informal (ordeal: survive)（想办法）通过（考验等）；尽力渡过（难关）The global recession has been tough on everyone, but we will get through it.全球经济衰退对所有人来说都很艰难，但我们会度过难关。 get through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (work, task: complete) (工作，任务)完成I have so much work to get through this week—I don't know how I'm going to do it all! I still have more studying to get through before the exam.这个星期我有这么多的工作要做，我都不知道该怎么做了！而且考前我还有很多功课需要完成。 get through vi phrasal (reach [sb]: on phone)接通电话After several attempts to call Yolanda, I eventually managed to get through.我试了几次打给尤兰达，最后接通了。 get through to [sb] vtr phrasal insep (reach: on phone)给某人打通电话；接通某人I'm trying to get through to the President but he's not answering his phone.我正试着给总统打电话，不过他不接。 get through to [sb] vtr phrasal insep figurative (make understand)使某人理解；使某人明白I need to get through to my son and make him see drugs are not the answer!我需要使儿子明白毒品不是解决办法！ glide through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (slide across or over)滑过 glide through [sth] vtr phrasal insep figurative (do or undergo easily)轻松地做某事；轻松地度过 go through [sth] vtr phrasal insep informal (use up)用光；用完I went through all my clean clothes for the week!我这周所有的干净衣服都没了！ go through vi phrasal informal (be completed, authorized)完成We had to wait for the loan to go through before we could buy the house.我们需等到贷款批准后才能买房子。 go through with [sth] vi phrasal + prep (do as planned)完成；实行The city council is going through with its plans to widen the road. hunt through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (search among)把…找遍I hunted through all the dusty, discarded papers in the attic, hoping to find my grandfather's birth certificate. last through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (endure, survive)坚持过去；撑过The dog is very ill and we are not sure whether he will last through the night. leaf through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (flip the pages of)匆忙浏览；匆匆翻阅I was leafing through an old magazine when the doctor came in. live through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (experience or endure)经历Our grandparents lived through the War and know what it is like to lose everything. look through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (observe via: [sth] transparent)透过…看You can see the individual cells if you look through the microscope. Look through the window and tell me what you see.如果你透过显微镜，你就能看到一个个的细胞。透过窗户往外看，把你看到的告诉我。 look through [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep figurative (appear not to see, be oblivious to) (比喻)目光穿过I said hello but he looked right through me.我向他打招呼，不过他目光穿我而过，似乎看不见我。 look through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (search through, survey)翻阅遍，查阅遍；浏览；调查；查找Can I look through those old clothes before you throw them out in case there is something I like? My boss looked through the papers before signing them.在你扔掉之前，我能看一下那些旧衣服吗？里面或许有我喜欢的。在签署文件之前，我老板仔细翻阅了它们。；muddle through vi phrasal informal (improvise) (非正式用语)胡乱应付过去One of the team members is absent today. We'll just have to muddle through without her. muddle through [sth] vtr phrasal insep informal (accomplish by improvisation) (非正式用语)胡乱应付plow through [sth] (US), plough through [sth] (UK) vtr phrasal insep figurative (move across with difficulty)艰难地穿过；费力穿过Because of the terrain, we were forced to plow through the enemy's most strongly defended points.plow through [sth] (US), plough through [sth] (UK) vtr phrasal insep figurative (vehicle: drive through obstacles) (指机动车)艰难驶过plow through [sth] (US), plough through [sth] (UK) vtr phrasal insep figurative (work through: [sth] difficult)努力耕耘；刻苦工作plow through [sth] (US), plough through [sth] (UK) vtr phrasal insep figurative (read: [sth] lengthy or heavy)刻苦研读；费力阅读You will just have to plough through the archives until you find what you are looking for.pull through vi phrasal figurative (survive, recover)渡过难关；恢复健康After her terrible accident, we weren't sure if she would pull through, but she did, thank God!在发生可怕的事故后，我们不确定她是否挺得过来，但她还是渡过了难关，感谢上帝！punch through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (perforate)穿透；击穿The criminals used a power drill to punch through the safe and get the cash.push [sth] through, push through [sth] vtr phrasal sep figurative (force to accept)促成；推行；强推The government pushed the bill through despite the protests of many members of their party.政府不顾党内诸多成员的反对，强行通过了这项法案。railroad [sth] through vtr phrasal sep US, informal, figurative (force, push through)强迫通过，强行通过；施压使通过The mayor's trying to railroad the law through the council.read through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (document: review, read fully)通读；仔细阅读It is wise to read through any document before signing it.read through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (play, scene: rehearse) (指剧本或台词)通读，试读，排练The cast read through the entire script from start to finish.rip through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (fire: spread quickly) (火)飞速蔓延，快速烧穿Before the fire brigade could get there, the fire had ripped through three houses in the street.rip through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (tornado: move quickly)席卷...The tornado ripped through the town, leaving a trail of destruction in its wake.root through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (search through many things)翻遍run through [sth], run over [sth] vtr phrasal insep (rehearse, review)排练；复习We will run through that difficult song once more before the show starts.演出开始前，我们会将那首难唱的歌曲再排练一遍。sail through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (easily endure, succeed easily)轻而易举地通过...；顺利通过...Mark sailed through his driving test without any problems.scrape through (UK), scrape by (US) vi phrasal figurative, informal (only just succeed)勉强通过；压线通过scrape through [sth] (UK), scrape by [sth] (US) vtr phrasal insep figurative, informal (only just succeed in [sth])勉强通过某事；压线通过某事see [sth] through vtr phrasal sep informal (task, project: complete)把…做完；把…坚持到底It won't be easy, but we'll see this project through.虽然会很难，不过我们会把这个项目做完的。see [sb] through vtr phrasal sep informal (be sufficient)足以让…维持下去$150 a week is enough to see you through.每周150美元足以让你维持下去。send [sth] through vtr phrasal sep (convey or transmit)发送The cell phone towers are down because of the natural disaster, so we can't send calls or messages through.The server was down, so we were unable to send messages through.shine through [sth] vtr phrasal insep figurative (be clearly seen)通过…显现出来His kindness shines through everything he says.shine through vi phrasal figurative (be clearly seen)显现出来Whenever she speaks, her intelligence shines through.shoot through vi phrasal AU, informal (depart quickly)迅速离开show through vi phrasal (be visible through [sth])隐约显现出来；透过The fabric of Heather's white pants was thin, and her black underwear showed through.sit through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (endure the whole of)熬过；挨过skim through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (read in a cursory way)略读；速读Read chapter 1 carefully, but just skim through chapter 2.slip through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (pass easily through)滑过；溜走I thought I had a hold of it, but it just slipped through my fingers.sort through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (examine while searching)整理；归置Justin was sorting through a pile of papers, trying to find the electricity bill.squeak by, squeak through vi phrasal figurative (win, succeed narrowly)勉强获胜；侥幸成功；strike through [sth] vtr phrasal sep (cross out)删掉；划掉He struck through the irrelevant sentences.take [sb] through [sth] vtr phrasal sep (guide through: a procedure, etc.)带某人领略...；带某人经历...talk through, talk [sb] through [sth] vtr phrasal sep (guide through: a procedure, etc.)指导某人做某事travel through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (cross, traverse)穿越…旅行；游历If you travel through the desert, you'd better take plenty of water.waltz through, waltz through [sth] vtr phrasal insep figurative (do easily)轻松做到；轻松完成She waltzed through her geography exam thanks to all those months of revision.wear [sth] out, wear [sth] through vtr phrasal sep (make a hole in [sth])磨破；穿破Our children have worn out the knees of their trousers.我们孩子已经把裤子的膝盖都磨破了。work through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (manage, deal with)完成；处理；解决I worked through my budget, and decided to spend less. Just work through the first part of the problem for now.我完成了预算，决定减少开支。目前，才刚解决了问题的第一部分。work through [sth] vtr phrasal insep (resolve)解决好He spent years working through the death of his parents in an accident.他花了好几年才解决好父母在一场事故中身亡的事情。 复合形式： all through prep (throughout)一直；始终There are wooden floors all through the apartment. all through the night expr (throughout the night)整个晚上；整夜All through the night we could hear the loud music from the floor above. barge your way through v expr informal (move forcefully, push)强行穿过；闯过去 barge your way through [sth] v expr informal (move forcefully, push)通过...挤过去You can't simply barge your way through the crowd like that. blow through [sth] vi + prep informal, figurative (place: visit briefly)短暂造访He blew through town last week. He never stays for long.他上周匆匆来过城镇。他从来不会待很长时间。 blow through [sth] vi + prep informal, figurative (change: affect)吹过，在…发生The winds of change are blowing through the Olde Towne club: they have accepted their first woman as a member. blow through [sth] vi + prep slang, figurative (money: spend)花掉The gambling addict blew through his life's savings in two weeks. blow through adj (carburettor) (汽化机)输送蒸汽入汽缸 break through [sth] vtr + prep (demolish)突出（包围）；冲破（障碍物）The army used tanks to break through the barricades.军队用坦克冲破路障。 browse through [sth] vi + prep (publication: look through)翻阅；浏览Arnold smiled as he browsed through his old high school yearbook.阿诺德翻阅着高中的年册，露出了微笑。 burrow through [sth] vi + prep (move through)挖洞钻过；打洞穿过Badgers burrow through the earth with their claws.獾用它们的爪子打洞穿过地下。 burst through [sth] vi + prep (suddenly enter)突然进入The police burst through the front door, looking for the criminal. burst through [sth] vi + prep (suddenly break and come through)冲开，撞开A dinosaur suddenly burst through the brick wall. by the agency of [sb], through the agency of [sb] prep (because of [sb]'s actions)经...的介绍；通过...的方式 carry through with [sth] v expr UK (complete)完成She has good intentions but never carries through with them. check [sth] through vtr + adv (luggage: put into plane's hold)仔细检查；查看If you have to change flights, the airline can check your luggage through to the final destination. coast through [sth] vi + prep (apply little effort)敷衍地做；不用心地做He is coasting through the maths course.在数学课上他马虎敷衍。 comb through [sth] vi + prep (inspect thoroughly)仔细搜寻Linda spent the afternoon combing through old newspapers. course through [sth], course in [sth] vi + prep (water, blood: move quickly)奔流于；在…中奔流The water coursed through the canals.Terrified, Neil could feel the blood coursing in his veins.河水在运河中奔流。// 尼尔吓得魂飞魄散，都能感觉到血管中血液的奔流。 cut a swathe through [sth], cut a swath through [sth] v expr (make a path through)刈出一条路来 cut through [sth] vi + prep (slice through with a blade)刺穿，切开，砍穿I haven't got a clue why he bought that machete, there's no jungle to cut through in Belgium.我不知道他为什么要买那个大砍刀，比利时可没有需要用刀子砍穿的丛林。 cut through [sth] vi + prep figurative, infformal (get past: [sth] superfluous)直接穿过，绕过Ok, let's cut through the crap and see what we do agree on!好了，让我们废话少说，直接来看看我们的共识是什么！ cut through [sth] vi + prep informal (take a shortcut)从…抄近路；从…走捷径He cut through the neighbours' back yard to get there quicker.他从邻居家的后院抄近路，以更快地到那儿。 drag [sb] through the mud v expr informal, figurative (dirty [sb]'s reputation) (名誉)诋毁；玷污The biased reporter dragged the senator's name through the mud. drive-through, drive-thru n (takeaway restaurant)免下车餐馆Dave made a quick detour to the drive-through for fries on his way home from the office. drive-through, drive-thru n as adj (used from a car)免下车即可获得服务的The drive-through restaurant is inaccessible to pedestrians. ease through [sth] vi + prep (move carefully)小心地移动位置He eased gently through the dense crowd.他小心翼翼地从拥挤的人群中穿过。 elbow your way through v expr (push through a crowd, etc.)挤出去 fall through the cracks, slip through the cracks v expr figurative (be overlooked or missed)未加注意，疏忽，粗心大意 fall through the net v expr figurative (be overlooked or missed)被漏掉；被忽视All the factors were in place to catch him but somehow he managed to fall through the net. fast forward through [sth], fast-forward through [sth] vi + prep (advance rapidly through)快进I often fast forward through the boring parts of movies. filter through vi + adv figurative (information, news: reach [sb]) (消息)走漏 filter through [sth] vi + prep (be strained, sieved)滤出 flick through [sth], flip through [sth] vi + prep (book, pages: leaf through)快速翻阅；迅速翻看I spent hours on that report and he just flicked through it before dismissing it!我花了好几小时做那份报告，而他仅仅快速翻阅了一下就把它否决了。 flick through [sth], flip through [sth] vi + prep (TV channels: browse) (电视)不断换台；浏览频道I spent ten minutes flicking through the TV channels and didn't find anything worth watching.我一直不断换台，换了十分钟之久，结果还是没有找到什么值得一看的节目。 follow-through n (sport: continuation of motion) (体育运动，传球之后的)随球动作，扬球You need to have a good follow-through to be a good golfer.要成为一名优秀的高尔夫球手，你需要有出众的随球动作。 follow-through n (continuing action)将…进行到底；坚持The project manager keeps a close eye on her team to ensure follow-through.项目经理密切关注她的团队，确保项目进行到底。 force your way (through/into [sth]) v expr (obtain entry, way: by strength)强行挤入；强行挤进；挤过去The army forced their way into the city. funnel [sth] through [sth] vtr + prep (pour through [sth] narrow)使…通过狭窄的（管道等）The mechanic funneled the dirty oil through a hose.机械工人把脏油通过管道排了出去。 funnel [sth] through [sth] vtr + prep figurative (channel)通过（某种渠道）输送He funneled his ill-gotten gains through his wife's business account.他通过他妻子的公司账户转运他的非法所得。 get through vi + adv (light: pass through curtain, screen) (光线)穿过 go through [sth] vi + prep (cross)走过；穿越To go through the border checkpoint, you needed a valid passport.要通过边境检查站，你需要有效的护照。 go through [sth] vi + prep figurative (endure, suffer)经受；遭受Having grown up in Rwanda, Joe had gone through much torment, making him the man he is today.在卢旺达长大的乔经历了很多苦难，才成就了今天的他。 go through [sth] vi + prep (pass through: tunnel) (通道等)穿过，走过The hunters had to go through a cluster of trees to get to the wounded deer.猎人们必须穿过一片丛林才能捕到那只受伤的鹿。 go through [sth] vi + prep (search, review)翻阅；翻看I went through all my sketchbooks trying to find my favourite drawing of the oak tree.我翻遍了我所有的写生簿，试着找到我最喜欢的那副橡树画。 go through a rough patch v expr informal, figurative (experience difficult time)度过难关；经历磨难Pippa has a lot of problems at the moment; she's going through a rough patch. go through the ceiling v expr figurative, informal (cost: be high) (费用等)暴涨，飞涨Pork futures went through the ceiling today at three dollars and forty-two cents per pound. go through the motions v expr (do something half-heartedly)走形式；做做样子 go through the roof expr (price, number: rise dramatically) (价格、数字)猛增，飞涨，暴涨 go through with it v expr informal (do [sth] daunting)采取必要措施以完成…；做成…Bethan had doubts about applying for the job, but eventually went through with it. grind through [sth] vi + prep (wear by abrasion)把…磨断Jeff used power tools to grind through the lock on his shed.杰夫用电动工具磨断了他小屋的锁。 hack through vi + prep (cut through jungle)在...开出一条路来；一路劈砍穿过We hacked through the jungle for hours. halfway through adv (unfinished)中途Finish the job--don't stop halfway through. halfway through adv + prep (in the middle of)一半；中途Halfway through lunch, the phone rang. hear [sth] through the grapevine, hear [sth] on the grapevine v expr figurative (hear a rumor)听说；有流言说 hurry through [sth] vi + prep (do hastily)匆忙地做I hurried through the household chores, so I could watch the afternoon film on TV. hurry through [sth] vi + prep (cause to be done hastily)仓促地做This legislation is a disaster because the Government hurried it through Parliament. hurry through [sth] vi + prep (move hastily along or past)匆匆走过I turned up the collar of my raincoat and hurried through the rain-swept streets. jump through hoops v expr figurative (overcome obstacles)历经磨难；克服重重困难 let [sb/sth] through vtr + adv (allow to pass)允许通行；准予通过The police asked the crowd to let the ambulance through. lie through your teeth v expr (tell a malicious lie)睁眼说瞎话；扯谎 live through it v expr US (experience or endure [sth])坚持过来；撑过来Don't worry - times are hard because of the recession but you'll live through it. make it through v expr (persevere to the end)渡过难关，坚持到底If you try hard enough, you can make it through!；move through [sth] v expr (travel through a place)穿过；越过；走过The army is currently moving through the forest on their way to the city. no through road n (cul-de-sac)此路不通；无路可通page through [sth] vi + prep (book, magazine: flip the pages)翻阅pass through [sth] vi + prep (get through)穿过It took us 20 minutes to pass through the Mont Blanc Tunnel.我们用了20分钟穿过勃朗峰隧道。pass through vi + adv (get through [sth])通过Glass allows light to pass through.光线可通过玻璃。pass-through, passthrough n US (serving hatch in a wall)墙上的上菜窗口pass-through, passthrough n (a place you travel through)途径地pass-through, passthrough n (act of passing through a place)穿过；通过；经过pass-through, passthrough n (opening between rooms) (常开在厨房与客厅之间)墙上窗口pass-through, passthrough n (place funds flow through) 没有提供翻译 pass-through, passthrough n (cost passed to customer) (成本)转嫁pass through adj (cost: passed to customer) (成本)转嫁pass-through, passthrough adj (company: not subject to income tax) (公司)免缴所得税的pass-through, passthrough adj (window, etc.: opening between rooms) (两个房间之间的)传送窗；传递窗We are having a pass-through window fitted between the kitchen and the dining room.我们厨房和餐厅间有一个传递窗。patch [sb] through vtr + adv (telephone: connect to external line) (电话)给…转接Audrey is out of the office at the moment, but she's available on her mobile; I can patch you through if you like.奥德利暂时不在办公室，但可以通过手机联系到她，如果您需要，我可以给您转接。patch [sb] through to [sb/sth] v expr dated (telephone: connect to external line) (电话，过时用语)把…转接给，把…转到The operator patched me through to our London branch.电话操作员帮我转接了伦敦办事处。pay through the nose v expr figurative (spend too much money on [sth])花大价钱；支付高昂费用Our train was cancelled, so we ended up paying through the nose to take a taxi.pay through the nose for [sth] v expr figurative (spend too much money on [sth])为…支付高昂费用；为…花大价钱He paid through the nose for that car, and it's nothing but a piece of junk.pierce through [sth] vi + prep (penetrate, make a hole in)穿透；突破plod through [sth] vi + prep figurative (do something slowly and steadily)埋头苦干This project is difficult, but I'm plodding through it.poke [sth] through [sth] vtr + prep (jab through)用…戳穿；用…捅穿Paula poked her finger through the hole in her glove.宝拉用自己的手指穿过手套上的洞。poke through vi + adv (protrude, stick out)冒出来The snow lay thick, but one or two green shoots were poking through.poke through [sth] vi + prep (pierce, perforate)刺穿，穿过In a compound fracture the broken bone may actually poke through the skin.pull-through n ([sth] used to clean gun barrel)擦枪筒用的带绳刷子Henry used a pull-through to clean his rifle.亨利用枪筒清扫绳清理他的步枪。pull-through n ([sth] used to clean inside an instrument)乐器清扫绳The clarinetist uses a pull-through to remove moisture from her instrument after playing.push your way to/through/past v expr (move by shoving)挤着前移至，推搡着前行到；挤着穿过，推搡着穿过He rudely pushed his way to the stage.put [sb] through [sth] vtr + prep informal (force to endure)使经历The boy had been put through a lot of hardships in his brief lifetime.这个男孩在他短暂的一生中经历了许多苦难。put [sth] through [sth] vtr + prep (subject to: a procedure) (程序)使经过Chloe decided against having surgery as she did not want to put her body through any more trauma.克洛伊决定不做手术，因为她不想让自己的身体遭受更多的伤害。put [sb] through [sth] vtr + prep (fund [sb]'s studies)为…支付上学的费用My parents are both working full time in order to put me through college.为供我上大学，我父母两人都全职工作。put [sth] through, put through [sth] vtr + adv (bill, law: pass) (法律等)使通过The government is unlikely to put the bill through without amendments being made.如果不进行修改，政府不可能通过这项法案。put [sth] through [sth] vtr + prep (bill, law: pass) (法律，法案)…通过了...The bill was put through Parliament in 1908.本法案于1908年由议会批准通过。put [sb] through vtr + adv (connect to [sb] on phone)为…接通电话The doctor is in now; I'll put you through.医生现在在了，我帮你转过去。put [sb] through to [sb] v expr (connect with: on phone) (打电话)帮…接通…的电话We will now put you through to the coordinator.I'll put you through to the switchboard.我们现在把你的电话转给协调员。//我帮你转总机。put [sth] through its paces v expr (test [sth] extensively)考察...能力Prior to the big race, the jockey put his horse through its paces.put [sb] through his/her/their paces v expr (test [sb]'s skill, ability)展示本领；展示能力put yourself through [sth] v expr (force yourself to endure [sth])迫使自己经受住；让自己挺过I can't imagine voluntarily putting myself through cosmetic surgery.put yourself through [sth] v expr (college, etc.: fund your studies)为自己支付上学的费用James worked at a burger restaurant two days a week to put himself through college.rake through [sth] vi + prep figurative (examine)仔细检查The detective raked through the evidence, looking for clues.rake through [sth] vi + prep figurative (search)在…中搜寻I raked through my bag, looking for my keys.read-through n (play, scene: rehearsal)通读剧本；对台词Let's just do a quick read-through to get familiar with the plot, then we'll start really rehearsing.riffle through [sth] vi + prep (leaf through: pages)快速翻阅I riffled through a magazine in the waiting room while I waited to see the doctor.riffle through [sth] vi + prep (search through)翻找Rosa riffled through her bag in search of her car keys.rifle through [sth] vi + prep (rummage in)在…中翻找；在…中搜寻I rifled through my papers but couldn't find the document my boss wanted.我在一堆文件中翻找，但就是找不到老板想要的文件。ripple vi figurative (news: spread) (消息等)慢慢传开The news rippled through the village.run-through n informal (rehearsal, review)排练；排演The actors wore their costumes for a final run-through of the play.演员们穿上戏服最后排练一遍。rush through [sth] vi + prep (hurry through a place)快速通过，快速穿过Ron rushed through the school to get to his class in time.rush [sth] through, rush through [sth] vi + prep (hurry to complete [sth])匆忙做完，仓促完成Helen rushed through her homework.search through [sth] vi + prep (look or rummage among)搜遍；查遍I searched through my luggage but couldn't find my passport.see through [sth] vi + prep (look through)可以看到...内部I can see through your curtains! Maybe you should get some thicker ones?我可以透过窗帘看到里面！也许你应该换厚一点的？see through [sth/sb] vi + prep figurative (not be deceived)看穿，看透Mom can always see through your excuses.妈妈总是能看穿你的借口。see-through adj informal (transparent)透明的；透视的Her see-through shirt leaves nothing to the imagination.seep [sth] through [sth] vtr + prep (filter)…从…中滤出；…通过…过滤The vodka is seeped through charcoal to purify it.seep through [sth] vi + prep (liquid: pass through [sth])渗出；漏出sell-through n (quantity of direct sales made)零售量；销售率shear through [sth] vi + prep (cut through)剪穿Laura sheared through the undergrowth to create a path.shear through [sth] vi + prep (move as though cutting)穿过；穿越The boat sheared through the water.shot through with [sth] adj + prep (streaked)充满That diamond is shot through with flashes of brilliant light.shot through with [sth] adj + prep figurative (permeated)充满...的, 弥漫着...的The stories are shot through with a wry wit.sift through [sth] vi + prep figurative (sort through: papers)查看；细看I was sifting through papers when I found your letter.slice through [sth] vi + prep (cut effortlessly) (毫不费力地)切开，划破，划开Ned sliced through the packaging.内德划开了包装。slice through [sth] vi + prep figurative (move through like a knife) (如匕首般)切开，劈开，破开The ship sliced through the water.这艘船破浪前行。slip through [sth] vi + prep (be undetected)悄悄通过The door was left opened and I think we can slip through it without being seen.He slipped through security undetected.soak through vi + adv often passive (completely drench)浸透；湿透soak through [sth] vtr + prep (moisture: penetrate)渗入squeak through vi + adv informal, figurative (pass narrowly)勉强通过；勉强合格The team played badly, and only just squeaked through to the next round.squeak through [sth] vi + prep informal, figurative (pass narrowly)挤过；勉强通过（狭窄的地方）The car squeaked through the gap.squeeze through [sth] vi + prep (pass through with difficulty)勉强挤过；用力挤着通过Roger squeezed through the crowd.罗杰勉强挤过人群。steamroller [sth] through [sth] vtr + prep figurative (measure, law: push through)使...批准...straight through adv (directly, without stopping)直通地I wanted to stop and see the sights, but he insisted on driving straight through.；straight through adv + prep (directly through the middle of)直通地He drove straight through our town and didn't even stop to visit.struggle through vi + adv (endure difficulty)渡过艰辛struggle through [sth] vi + prep (go through [sth] with difficulty)艰难捱过stumble through [sth] vi + prep (make way with difficulty)步履蹒跚地穿过…，跌跌撞撞地走过…Sarah stumbled through the dark forest.萨拉步履蹒跚地穿过了漆黑的树林。stumble through [sth] vi + prep figurative (speech: make with difficulty)结结巴巴地说…，磕磕巴巴地说…Paul was ill-prepared, but he managed to stumble through his presentation.保罗准备欠佳，不过他还是设法磕磕巴巴地完成了展示。sweep through [sth] vi + prep (spread quickly)迅速传遍；迅速蔓延The virus swept through the school; within two weeks, almost all the pupils had had it.sweep through [sth] vi + prep figurative (information: spread quickly) (消息)迅速传遍；迅速传播News of Jerry's return swept through the village.tear through vi + prep figurative (progress through [sth] rapidly)快速完成Emily tore through the romance novel in just two days.think [sth] through, think [sth] out vtr + adv (consider fully)仔细思考；彻底地想清楚；深思熟虑；三思Juliet had to think through Romeo's wedding proposal.I need to think it through before making a decision.thread [sth] through [sth] vtr + prep (film: feed through) (指胶卷)安装，上；把胶卷装在…，给…装胶卷She threaded the film through the camera.她给相机装了胶卷。thread your way through [sth] v expr figurative (make your way through: crowd, etc.) (在人群中)挤出，冲出We threaded our way through the crowd.through and through adv (thoroughly, utterly)彻底地；彻头彻尾地Charles could never live abroad - he's English through and through!through the night adv (during the whole night)整夜地They travelled through the night in order to get there at first light.through thick and thin expr figurative, informal (through all manner of difficulties)不畏艰难险阻；任何情况下；风雨同济For 30 years, my wonderful husband has stuck by me through thick and thin.thrust through [sth], thrust into [sth] vi + prep (force a passage)强行穿过；挤过The explorers thrust through the dense undergrowth.探险家们强行穿过茂密的灌木丛。thumb through [sth] vi + prep informal (leaf quickly through)快速翻阅I thumbed through the pile of bills, just to see if any were past due.Alice thumbed through a magazine while waiting to be attended to.trawl through [sth] vi + prep (search)在...中搜索，在...中搜寻The police trawled through the woods in search for clues.为了找到线索，警方搜索了整片树林。trudge through [sth] vi + prep (walk heavily through: mud, etc.)艰难跋涉trudge through [sth] vi + prep figurative (work through: a difficult task)艰难克服；艰难度过wade through [sth] vi + prep (walk through: deep water or mud)吃力地做完；费劲地处理It rained so much I had to wade through water to get to my house.wade through [sth] vi + prep figurative (work through: [sth] tedious)吃力地做完；费劲地处理完I'm too tired to wade through all this work tonight. I'll do it tomorrow.我太累了，今天晚上是处理不完这些工作了，明天再说吧。walk [sb] through [sth] vtr + prep figurative (guide [sb])指导某人做某事；向某人示范某事This video will walk you through the process of creating an animated gif.walk-through, walkthrough n figurative (practice, going through [sth])示范；指导The librarian gave the new students a walk-through of the procedure for borrowing books.walk-through, walkthrough adj figurative (practice, guided)练习过的；有指南的；有指导的The booklet that comes with the game contains a walk-through guide.游戏附带的手册内含操作指南。whip through [sth] vi + prep (rapidly go through [sth])很快做完That new translator is great; she really whips through the projects we give her.win through vi (succeed despite obstacles)排除万难取胜 |
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