| 词汇 | state |
| 释义 | stateUK:*/ˈsteɪt/US:/steɪt/ ,(stāt)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 state n esp US (territory, province) (联邦制国家)州There are fifty states in the union.（美国）全国有五十个州。 state n (country)国家；国In 1948, a Jewish state was founded.一个犹太国家于1948年建立。 state n (condition)局势；现状I can only imagine the state the house is in after being abandoned for so many years.这栋房子在废弃多年后，我可以想象出它现在的样子。 state n (science: solid, liquid, gas) (物理)状态, 形态Ice is water in its solid state.冰是固态的水。 state n as adj esp US (of political sub-division) (联邦制国家)州的，州立的State law prohibits speeding.本州法律禁止超速。 state [sth]/that vtr (declare)表白；宣布The groom stated his love for the bride.新郎表白了自己对新娘的爱。 state [sth] vtr (set forth formally)正式声明；正式宣布The president stated the policy in clear terms.总统明确正式声明了政策。 the States npl informal (United States of America)美国I plan to visit Chicago on my upcoming trip to the States.我打算去美国旅游的时候看看芝加哥。 其他翻译 state n (stage)阶段；时期The butterfly is in its larval state.这只蝴蝶正处于它的幼虫阶段。 state n (emotions)心情；心境；心态She was in a state of sadness after her boyfriend left her.男朋友离她而去之后，她心情沮丧。 state n (extreme nervous mood)极度紧张的情绪；非常紧张的状态Polly was in such a state after the accident!事故之后，波莉的情绪极度紧张。 state n (political authority)政府；当局The state has outlawed destructive behaviour.政府已经宣布破坏性行为为违法行为。 state n (civil government)政府In some countries, there is separation between church and state.在某些国家，政教是分离的。 state n US, informal (Department of State) (非正式用语)国务院The boys over at State are a smart bunch.在国务院的小伙子们都挺聪明。 state n as adj (of civil government)国家的；政府的This is a state matter. state n as adj (of formal ceremony)正式仪式的；典礼的The judge was sworn in during a state ceremony. 复合形式： buffer state (country)缓冲国 chief of state (country head)国家元首 city-state n (autonomous city)城邦Vatican City is a present-day example of a city-state. commonwealth, Commonwealth, Commonwealth State n US (some US states) (美国)州 council of state (policy committee)国务委员会；国务会议 deep state n (politics: conspiracy theory)暗深势力集团；深暗势力 dream state n (mental state when you dream)睡梦状态Gary was wandering around, his eyes glazed over as if in a dream state. Empire State n (nickname of New York State) (纽约州的别称)帝国州 Empire State Building n (New York City skyscraper) (纽约市的摩天大厦)帝国大厦For a long time, the Empire State Building was the world's tallest skyscraper. flow state n (extreme focus)心流状态 free state n US, historical (US state prohibiting slavery) (历史用语，指禁止奴隶制度的州)自由州Not all of the Union states were free states; four were slave states. gaseous state n (gas, vapour)气态Nitrogen is in a gaseous state at room temperature. head of state, Head of State n (national leader)国家元首In a kingdom, the head of state is a king rather than a president. in a state expr informal (distraught)心烦意乱；紧张不安 in a state of [sth] expr (in a specified condition)处于...状态中The election results were inconclusive, and left the country in a state of confusion. in a state of inebriation adj formal (drunk)喝醉了的After the party, several people were staggering around in a state of inebriation. lie in state v expr (corpse: displayed)展示遗体；殡殓后供人凭吊 member country, member state n (country participating in a group)成员国The European Parliament represents people living in the member countries of the European Union. member state n (country belonging to a union)成员国The European Union consists of 28 member states. mental state n (psychological condition)心理状态 nation-state n (self-governing state)单一民族国家 natural state n (normal condition)自然状态 natural state n (unaffected by humans)天然状态In its natural state, the lake was much clearer than it is now. police state n (country where police maintain oppressive control)警察国家Germany became a police state under Hitler's rule. Rabbit Proof Fence, State Barrier Fence of Western Australia n (long fence in Australia)长围栏；防兔栏 Registered Nurse, State registered nurse n UK, abbreviation (State Registered Nurse) (英国)国家注册护士 secretary of state n (high-ranking government minister)国务卿 solid-state adj (electronic device)固态的 SRN n UK, initialism (State Registered Nurse)国家注册护士备注: Used after name as title. state aid n (financial support by government)政府的经济援助，国家援助，联邦政府援助；州政府援助She didn't work when she went to school: she received state aid. state attorney, state's attorney n US (law)州检察官 state benefit n (government welfare allowance)国家福利 state control n (government ownership)国家控制；国家监控 state forest n (protected woodland area)国有森林 state funded, state-funded adj (financed by state)国家出资的，政府投资的；州政府出资的，州政府投资的 state highway n US (motorway)州际高速公路 state hospital n (government-owned medical facility)公立医院 state law n US (legal system of a US state)州法律State law prohibits the making of alcohol at home. state legislature n (laws of a country)国家立法机构 state legislature n (legislative power of state)州立法机关 state of affairs n (situation)事态；情况；情况When she saw another store close its doors, she realized it was a sorry state of affairs. state of emergency n (disaster situation)紧急状态 state of flux n (fluctuation, change)变化中；不断变化的状态 state of mind n (mental condition, mood)思想状态，精神状态；心理状况His current state of mind seems confused.他目前的精神状态好像很混乱。 state of nature n (society without government)无政府状态 state of nature n (primitive state)自然状态；天然状况；原始状态 state of play n (current situation)进展情况 state of tension n (social, political unrest) (社会、政治等)动荡不安的状态，形势紧张 state of tension n (anxiety, uncertainty) (精神等)焦虑状态，紧张状态 state of the art n (technology: current level) (技术: 当前的水平)现状In tech, it can be hard to keep up with the state of the art.在科技行业，要跟上最先进的技术可能很难。 state of the art, state-of-the-art adj (technology: advanced) (技术)先进的；高新尖的；尖端的备注: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the nounOur new TV uses state-of-the-art technology to provide the best picture and sound.我们的新电视采用了最先进的技术，提供最好的图像和声音。 state of uncertainty n (precarious or doubtful situation)不确定状态；困惑状态When times are tough we live in a constant state of uncertainty. state of undress n (full or partial nakedness)裸体；光身He was shocked by the woman's state of undress. state of war n (hostilities between nations)战争状态They have been in a near-constant state of war for years. state ownership n (government property)国有制；全民所有制 state park n (protected green space)州立公园 state police n US (law force of a US state)州警Most interstate and state highways are patrolled by state police, not local police. state property n (areas owned by government)国有资产；国家财产 state school n UK (government-funded school)公立学校 state services npl US (government amenities and assistance)公共服务 state the obvious v expr (point out [sth] already evident)陈述明显事实；把明显的事情说出来 state trooper US (state police officer) (美国)州警 state visit n (head of state's international trip)国事访问 state your case v expr (give your opinion)陈述案情The new rules allow you to state your case for the person you're voting for. state-owned adj (of the government)国有的；国营的 state-owned company n (business: run by government)国有企业；国营公司Amtrak is a good example of a state-owned company. state-wide adj US (across an entire state)全州的 Statehouse, State House n US (state capitol building) (美国)州议会大楼 stateroom, state-room n (transport: private cabin)私人客舱；特等舱 statewide, also UK: state-wide adj (across a state)全州的；全州范围的 statewide, also UK: state-wide adv (across a state)全州地The measure was popular locally, but not statewide. steady state n (physics: condition which does not change over time)恒态 swing state n US (election: close race) (美国大选)摇摆州 transient state n (subject to change, changeable)暂态；瞬态；瞬态 welfare state n (nation with social welfare programme)福利国家Britain's welfare state was created in the wake of the Second World War. |
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