| 词汇 | name |
| 释义 | nameUK:*/ˈneɪm/US:/neɪm/ ,(nām)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 name n (full name) (全名)姓名，名字My name is Peter Smith.我的名字叫彼得·史密斯。 name n (first name, given name)名；名字What's your name?你叫什么名字？ name n (last name, surname, family name)姓My professor's name is Smith.我教授姓史密斯。 name [sb/sth] vtr (give a name to)说出；说出...的名字Can you name all four members of the Beatles?你能说出披头士乐队所有四个成员的名字吗？ name [sb/sth] [sth] vtr (give the name of)给…取名；将...命名为They are going to name the baby Michael. Let's name the song "Furtive Mission".他们要给孩子取名迈克。我们给那首歌取名叫“秘密任务”吧。 name [sb] vtr (mention by name)提到…的名字The police report named three witnesses.警方报告中提到了三位目击证人的名字。 其他翻译 name n (designation)名字；名称Colin wants a new name for his band.Many US towns have Spanish names.柯林想给乐队起个新的名字。 name n figurative (repute)名声，名誉，名气Jill is trying to make a name for herself.吉尔正努力为自己打造名气。 name n figurative (celebrity, famous person)名人The organizers want a big name to host the banquet. name n (mere designation)名义Johnson was chairman in name only.约翰逊只是名义上的董事长。 name n figurative (renown, reputation)名声，名望He married her for her good name and contacts.他之所以娶她，是因为她的良好名声以及人脉。 name n as adj (commerce: famous, branded)有名的；出名的Jen likes to wear clothes from a name brand. name n as adj (bearing a name)写有名字的；姓名的The cinema usher wore his name tag with pride. name [sb] vtr (identify)把…称为；认定是The writer named Twain as his inspiration. name [sth] vtr (specify)确定；指定Just name your price, and I'll pay it. name [sb] vtr (appoint)任命；委任The council named a successor. name [sb] vtr (accuse)指出；指控The police have named a suspect in the case. 复合形式： assumed name n (fictitious name)化名；假名 bad name n (bad reputation)骂名；坏名声 bear the name of [sb] vtr (be named after)名叫；具有…的名称Many butterfly species bear the name of their discoverers. big name n informal, figurative (prominent figure or celebrity)知名人士；名人 big-name n as adj (famous, well-known)知名的；著名的 birth name n (name on birth certificate)出生名Her birth name was Georgiana, but everyone just called her Georgie. brand name n (product: trademark)商标名称；品牌名称Does anyone have any better ideas for a new brand name?关于品牌名称，谁还有更好的点子么？ business name n (company: name other than registered one)商业名称；商号 by name expr (using [sb]'s name)用名字 by name expr (by repute)凭借名声 byname, by-name n (nickname)别名；绰号 call [sb] every name under the sun v expr figurative (repeatedly insult [sb])用尽各种污言秽语辱骂某人；谩骂某人You can call me every name under the sun, but it doesn't change the situation one bit. Christian name n (first name)教名Enter your Christian name in the first box and your surname in the second.usage: ‘Christian name’In British English, people sometimes use Christian name instead of first name. This use is rather old-fashioned.Do all your students call you by your Christian name? In American English, Christian name is not used. clear your name v expr (prove your innocence)证明你的清白You'll have to sue that slanderer in court in order to clear your name. code name, codename n (name used to conceal identity)代号；编码"Deep Throat" was the code name of one of the Watergate informants.“深喉”是水门事件告密者的代号。 code-name [sth] vtr (assign a code name to)给…的代号为They code-named it "Operation White Swan". common noun, common name n (generic name)通用名称，普通名称 company name n (business title)公司名称 contact name n (name of [sb] to be contacted)联系人姓名 display name n (screen name, user name)显示名称；用户名 domain name (computers) (计算机)域名 family name n (surname, last name)姓；姓氏He's the last surviving male so it's his task to carry on the family name.他是最后一名幸存的男性，所以他的任务就是将他们家的姓氏延续下去。 first name n (given or Christian name)名In the US "Michael" is a popular first name for boys. Most forms ask you to complete your surname followed by your first name.在美国，“迈克尔”是很受欢迎的男孩名。多数的表格都要求你在名后面写上你的姓氏。usage: ‘first name’Your first name is the name that was given to you when you were born. Your first name comes in front of your surname.At some point in the conversation Brian began calling Philip by his first name. first-name [sb] vtr (call by given name) (以示亲密)用名称呼（某人）In Danish schools, it is common for children to first-name their teachers.在丹麦的学校，学生用名称呼自己的老师，这一现象十分常见。 full name n (first, middle and last names)全名You must always give your full name when filling out government forms. Please state your full name to the judge.在填写政府表单时，你必须使用全名。请告诉法官你的全名。 full name n (complete given and family names)姓名Hispanic cultures use the mother's last name as part of the child's full name.西班牙的文化会把母亲的姓氏作为孩子姓名的一部分。 generic name n (non-brand name of a product)通用名；非商标名 give [sb] a bad name v expr figurative (damage [sb]'s reputation)损坏某人名声Your behaviour is giving me a bad name in the neighbourhood! give a dog a bad name and hang him expr (a bad reputation is hurtful)有事说事，别拿狗撒气；欲加之罪，何患无辞 given name n (first name)名Mrs. Johnson's given name is Edith.约翰逊太太的名是伊迪丝。usage: ‘given name’ In American English, given name is sometimes used instead of ‘first name’ or ‘forename’. given names npl (first, middle names) (包括中名在内)名Mr. Wilson's given names are Howard and Nicholas.威尔逊先生的名和 go by (the name of) [sth] vi + prep (be known as) (名字)叫The criminal goes by the nickname of 'The Black Cat'.这名罪犯的绰号叫做“黑猫”。 good name n figurative (reputation)好名字Although they were never proven, the allegations tarnished his good name.A good name is worth more than riches. hostname n (computing: identification)主机名称；主机名 household word (US), household name (UK) n ([sth] or [sb] famous)家喻户晓的人物（事情）All of these famous actresses are household names.The footballer David Beckham is now a household name. in name only adv (not in fact or in practice)挂名的，名义上的；表面上的Some products promoted as green are green in name only. in the name of prep (for: a cause or reason)以…之名 last name n (surname, family name)姓氏The Royal Family's last name is Windsor.皇室的姓氏是温莎。 maiden name n (woman's surname before marriage)娘家姓These days, a lot of women keep their maiden name after getting married.最近，许多女性婚后也会留着自己的娘家姓。 make a big name for yourself v expr (become famous)使你成名；让你声名远扬After his book was published he made a big name for himself in literary circles. married name n (woman's surname after marriage) (有些国家女子婚后随夫姓)婚后的姓Women may be known by their married names or their maiden names. middle name n (second or additional given name) (名与姓中间的名)中名I never use my middle name. His first name was Michael, but everyone called him by his middle name, John.我从不使用自己的中名。他的名是迈克尔，但是所有人都用他的中名约翰来称呼他。 my name is (I am called, I am known as)我的名字叫…，我的名字是…My name is Joe.我的名字是乔。 name [sb/sth] after [sb/sth] vtr + prep (give the same name as)以…命名We'd like to name the baby after my mother if it's a girl.如果是个女孩，我们想以我母亲的名字命名她。 name and address npl (personal details)姓名住址Please give me your name and address and I will add you to the mailing list. name day n (day for feast of saint)命名日；圣徒纪念日 name names v expr (reveal name of [sb])公开点名；指名道姓 name of the game n informal, figurative (aim, purpose) (非正式用语，比喻)主要目的，本质之所在For most students, getting good grades is the name of the game.In the business world, "profit" is the name of the game. name tag n (cloth label for name)（布制）名签；姓名牌They had to sew name tags into all their clothes. name tag n (metal or leather label for name)（金属或皮制）姓名牌The staff all wore name tags. name-calling n (verbal abuse)人身攻击； (恶意)取外号 name-drop vi (mention famous person to impress)借名人抬高身价 name-dropping n (mentioning famous person) (以抬高自己)提到名人 organization name, also UK: organisation name n (name of a company, group)组织名字；组织名称；机构名称 pen name, penname n (writer's alias)笔名Writer Samuel Clemens used the pen name Mark Twain. pet name n (affectionate nickname)昵称Gillian's pet name for her husband is "Sweet Pea." place name n (name of a location)地名The study of place names is called toponymy. preferred name n (what one likes to be called)喜欢用的名字；偏好名Her full name is Diana Lynn, but her preferred name is Lynn. Print Name expr (write name without joining letters) (指不连写)用印刷体书写姓名Please print name in full. printed name n (name written in block capitals) (一般指大写字母)印刷体姓名 proper legal name n (person's official full name) (正式全名)正式法定姓名Please use your proper legal name when filling out this form. proper noun, proper name n (name)专有名词；特有名词；固有名词In English, common nouns usually begin with a lower-case letter and proper nouns with a capital. proprietary name n (trade name, brand name)专利名称；专有商品名Scotch Tape and Sellotape are both proprietary names for adhesive tape. scientific name n (Latin term for [sth]) (指某物的拉丁学名)学名The scientific name for the blackbird is Turdus merula. screen name n (film actor's pseudonym)影视演员的艺名 screen name n (computing: username)用户名 second name n (middle name)中间名Paul's second name is Ian. stage name n (entertainer's pseudonym)艺名A lot of actors adopt stage names that are shorter than their real names. street name n (name of a road)街道名The street names in my area are all named after famous English poets. street name n (drug: common name) (药物的)俗称Pot, weed and grass are commonly used street names for marijuana. to name but a few expr (some of a long list)举几个例子；仅举几例What lakes are in Minnesota? To name but a few, Red Lake, Gull Lake, and Lake Minnetonka. trade name, tradename n (brand name, proprietary name)商品名；商标Prescription drugs have both trade names and generic names. trade-name [sth] vtr (give brand name to) (产品、商品)给…起名，给…命名 trading name n (title of a commercial business)营业名称 user name, username n (computing: log-in name) (计算机)有户名I typed in my user name and password to log in. username, user name n (personal computer login or ID)用户名I forgot my username and password again! what's-her-name, whatshername n informal (female with forgotten name)无名氏女子；不知道名字的女性 what's-his-name, whatshisname n slang (man: forgotten name) (记不起名字时)那个某某，你叫他什么来着I ran into what's-his-name again this afternoon. you name it expr (anything you want)凡是你能说出的物品；凡是你想要的东西The restaurant has sandwiches, pizza, salad, steak, you name it. |
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