| 词汇 | know |
| 释义 | knowUK:*/ˈnəʊ/US:/noʊ/ ,(nō; Scot.nō, nou)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 know [sth] vtr (comprehend)知道；明白I know the answer.我知道答案。 know that, know who, know what, know why vtr (be aware)知道；清楚Does he know that we've arrived?他知道我们已经到了吗？usage: awareness of factsIf you know that something is true, you are aware that it is true. The past tense of know is knew. The -ed participle is known.I knew that she had recently graduated from law school.I should have known that something was seriously wrong.Be carefulDon't use a progressive form with know. Don't say, for example, ‘I am knowing that this is true’. You say ‘I know that this is true’. know [sb] vtr ([sb]: be acquainted)熟悉；认识；相识Do you know Julie?你认识朱莉吗？ know [sth] vtr (be conversant, familiar)精通；熟悉He knows football better than anyone.他比任何人都精通足球。 know [sth] vtr (have memorized)掌握；学会；能背诵She's only three but she knows the alphabet.她只有三岁，但已经掌握了字母表。 know [sth] from [sth] vtr (distinguish)区分；区别；辨别He doesn't know a flower from a weed.他不知道怎么区分花和野草。 know [sb] vtr (recognize)认出；意识到I knew my estranged father as soon as I set eyes on him.我一眼就认出了自己已疏远的父亲。 know of [sb/sth] vi + prep (be aware [sb], [sth] exists)听说过；认识；知道一些I know of him, but he's not really a friend.我认识他，但不算是朋友。 know vi (hold in mind as fact)知道；了解If you don't know, then we need to find someone who does.如果你不知道，那我们就得去找找了解的人了。 其他翻译 know [sb] as [sth/sb], know [sb] to be [sth/sb] vtr (perceive)知道某人是；确知某人是I know her as a woman of integrity. 复合形式： as far as I know adv (to my knowledge)据我所知；就我所知As far as I know, the bank approved the loan. The boss is in his office, as far as I know.据我所知，银行批准了那笔贷款。据我所知，老板在他的办公室里。 as you know expr (you are already aware)正如你所知；你知道的As you know, the building will be demolished on Saturday. as you may know expr (you probably already know this)你或许已经知道 before you know it expr informal (rapidly, soon)不知不觉间；很快Christmas will be here before you know it. come to know [sb/sth] v expr (grow familiar)逐渐明白；开始清楚You're not the woman I've come to know. You've changed. curious to know adj (interested in knowing)很想知道I'm curious to know what you thought of the movie. for all I know expr (possibly, even though I do not know)据我所知，在我看来I won't argue with you; for all I know, there may actually be little green men on Mars. for all you know expr (it is possible that)有可能He might be married with three kids, for all you know. for aught I know adv dated (possibly) (过时用语)据我所知；据信；有可能 get to know [sb] v expr (become familiar with)认识；逐渐熟悉；逐渐了解；更多地了解I need to get to know you before we start a business together. I would like to get to know you better.我们一起共同创业之前，我需要更多地了解你。我想要多了解了解你。 get to know one another v expr (become better acquainted)互相了解；彼此熟悉The two men got to know each other while they were both at college. good to know adj (reassuring)让人安心There are no sharks in this ocean. That's good to know! How should I know? expr informal (I don't know)我怎么会知道？备注: This response is considered impolite.Why are you asking me if it's going to rain tomorrow? How should I know? I do not know expr (declaration of ignorance)我不知道There is no point asking me; I do not know. I do not know the answer to that complicated math problem! I don't know interj informal (declaration of ignorance) (非正式用语)我不知道"Who's that woman talking to your brother?" "I don't know."“那个跟你哥哥聊天的女人是谁？”“我不知道。” I know interj (I am already aware)我知道；我明白There's no need to tell me that man's an idiot. I know!我知道的那人是白痴，你不必向我解释！ in the know adj (informed)知晓内情的；知情的I'll ask my sister which is the best school in town – she's in the know about such things. know a thing or two v expr informal (be experienced in [sth])有所了解After 20 years on the job, he knows a thing or two about construction. know about [sth] vi + prep (be aware)意识到；知道Do you know about the recent policy changes? know about [sth] vi + prep (be well informed)了解到；熟悉That professor really knows about European history. know all the answers v expr informal (be opinionated)自命不凡, 摆出无所不知的样子Teenagers think they know all the answers. know beforehand vi + adv (be forewarned)预先知道…I knew beforehand what was going to be on the math exam. know better, know better than that vi + adv informal (be sufficiently wise) (非正式用语)见解更为高明；怎么这么不懂事Shame on you – at your age you should know better! know better than to do [sth] v expr (be wise enough not to do [sth])懂得不该做某事；明白不该做某事 know [sth] by heart, know [sth] off by heart v expr (have memorized)记住；背下来The students had to know the poem by heart. know [sth] by heart, know [sth] off by heart v expr informal (be completely familiar with)非常熟悉I never get lost in this neighborhood; I know it by heart. know damn well [sth], know damn well that v expr slang, potentially offensive (be aware)非常清楚Don't play coy with me, you know damn well what I'm talking about! know for a fact, know for a fact that, know [sth] for a fact v expr (with certainty)知道，确定I know for a fact that she made over $1 million last year. know for certain, know for certain that, know [sth] for certain v expr (be sure)确切知道；肯定知道Until we know for certain, I think it is best to just be patient. know full well v expr (be very much aware)非常清楚He knew full well that what he was doing was illegal, but it didn't stop him. know how to do [sth] v expr (be able to do [sth])知道如何…；知道怎么…Do you know how to swim? know how v expr (be able, have skill)能；会I'd love to make my own clothes but I don't know how. know [sth] instinctively, know instinctively (that) vtr + adv (sense)凭直觉知道As soon as Carmel saw Anne's face, she knew instinctively that something was wrong. know no better, not know any better v expr (be uninformed or uneducated)不懂事；不了解情况 know not v expr literary (do not know) (书面语)不知道Whether what you are doing is a good thing I know not. know nothing vtr + pron (be ignorant)一无所知I know nothing about that. know nothing of [sth] v expr (be ignorant of)对…一无所知；一点都不知道；毫不明白I'm ashamed to say I know nothing of American literature. know nothing of [sth] vtr (have no experience of)对…没有经验；对…一无所知It is often said that the Royal Family know nothing of real life. know the drill v expr figurative (be familiar with procedure)熟悉流程；了解该怎么做When the difficult client phoned, he had to be put through to the senior manager immediately; everyone in the office knew the drill. know the ins and outs of [sth] v expr informal (be familiar with features)知道了来龙去脉；了解所有详情Chloe clearly knows the ins and outs of the real estate business. know the ropes v expr (know how to do [sth])知晓方法；知道如何做 know the score v expr informal, figurative (understand the situation)了解真相；知道是怎么回事She says the cheque is in the mail, but I know the score - she's trying not to pay us. know where [sb] is coming from, understand where [sb] is coming from v expr figurative, informal (understand [sb]'s motives, feelings)明白...的初衷；明白...的用意 know which side your bread is buttered, know which side your bread is buttered on v expr figurative (be aware where your advantage lies)了解自己的长处；了解自己的优势 know your onions v expr figurative, informal (be informed, expert)精通；充分了解 know your own mind v expr (be confident)有主见；有自己的想法 know your place v expr (accept your position)摆正自己的位置；清楚自己的地位 know your stuff v expr informal (be an expert)精通业务；对自己的工作很在行My history teacher really knows her stuff. She has an answer for everything! know-how, the know-how n (technical knowledge)技术知识；实际知识；技能I don't have the know-how to fix it. know-it-all, also UK: know-all n pejorative, informal (person: clever, arrogant)自以为是的人；自以为无所不知的人That kid who got 100 percent in science and math is such a know it all! let [sb] know [sth] v expr (inform)告诉；告知We'll let you know our decision after the meeting. let [sb] know v expr (notify, warn)告知，通告；警告，告诫Please let me know when you are going to the market, so I can send my brother along to help you. Let me know. interj (tell me)告诉我Can you come to my party? Let me know!告诉我， 你能不能来参加我的聚会？ technical know-how n informal (practical and specialist skills) (非正式用语)技术知识We need to bring in someone with the technical know-how to drag us out of this mess. What do you know!, Well, what do you know! interj informal (expressing surprise) (表示惊讶)你看怪不怪！真想不到！Hey, what do you know! - we got here on time after all! What do you know? interj informal (you have not informed enough to comment)你知道个什么！You've never even been there! - what do you know? you know interj informal (filler) (补白)你知道吗 You know? interj informal (seeking agreement, understanding)你明白吗备注: 言下之意是寻求他人同意 you-know-who n informal ([sb] unnamed but understood)神秘人；那个人 |
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