| 词汇 | break down |
| 释义 | break down See also: breakdown主要翻译 break down vi phrasal (machine: stop working)坏掉，抛锚；发生故障备注: The single-word form is used when the term is a noun.The car broke down on the way home.回家的路上，车子抛锚了。 break down vi phrasal figurative (person: cry)精神崩溃；情绪失控Stella broke down when the police told her about her husband's accident.斯特拉在警察告知自己丈夫出事时，精神崩溃了。 break down vi phrasal figurative (collapse, become weak)崩溃，瓦解，破裂； (身体)垮掉，衰弱The union called a strike after talks broke down over retirement benefits.退休福利的谈判破裂后，工会号召进行罢工。 break [sth] down, break down [sth] vtr phrasal sep (door, wall: knock down) (将门、墙等)摧毁，捣毁，破坏The police broke down the door when they raided the house.当对房屋进行搜查时，警方破门而入。 break [sth] down, break down [sth] vtr phrasal sep (substance: disintegrate)将…分解成化学成分Stomach acid breaks down food during digestion.消化时，胃酸会将食物分解成化学成分。 break [sth] down, break down [sth] vtr phrasal sep figurative (analyze)对…进行分解分析We can break down the process into a number of separate stages.我们能够将整个过程分解为一系列独立的阶段。 复合形式：break down | breakdown break down and cry v expr (burst into tears)崩溃而哭Helen broke down and cried when she heard the sad news. |
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