| 词汇 | across |
| 释义 | acrossUK:*/əˈkrɒs/US:/əˈkrɔs, əˈkrɑs/ ,(ə krôs′, ə kros′)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:Jamaican: 主要翻译 across prep (from one side to the other) (从一边到另一边)横跨，过There is a shortcut across the fields.The bridge across the river is a great place to watch the sunset.穿过那片田地有条捷径。要观赏落日，那座跨河的桥是最好的地方。 across prep (opposite)对面Audrey stood on the pavement looking at the post office across the street.奥德丽站在人行道上，看着街对面的邮局。 across prep (so as to cross or intersect)交叉；相交叉Lay the boards across the bricks, like this.把板子交叉地铺在砖面上，像这样。 across prep (throughout)遍及，遍布；普及This song is popular across Europe.The genetic mutation is found across several populations.这首歌火遍了全欧洲。这种基因突变普遍存在于好几种人群中。 across adv (in width)横跨；从一边到另一边The swimming pool was 10 meters across.泳池横跨宽度达10米。 across adv (in crosswords) (字谜游戏)横向地I can't find the answer to nine across.我找不到能填进横向第九条的词。 动词短语 come across [sth] vtr phrasal insep (encounter [sth])偶然发现I came across an interesting article in the newspaper today.今天我在报纸上偶然读到了一篇有趣的文章。 come across [sb] vtr phrasal insep (encounter [sb] by chance)偶然遇见We came across Monica in the post office.我们在邮局偶遇了莫妮卡。 come across vi phrasal figurative (message: be clear)被理解；得到理解The President's message came across very clearly in his speech.在演讲中，总统要传达的信息得到了充分的理解。 come across vi phrasal (give impression)留下印象I'm not sure how my speech comes across.我不太确定自己的演讲有没有给听众留下印象。 cut across [sth] vtr phrasal insep (traverse via a short cut)抄近路穿过；径直通过The children cut across a wheat field to get home faster. cut across [sth] vtr phrasal insep figurative (defy definitions or boundaries) (比喻)超越, 越过, 略过Concern about this issue cuts across traditional political divisions. fall across [sth] vtr phrasal insep (find [sth] by chance) (指物)偶然找到；碰巧找到 fall across [sb] vtr phrasal insep (meet [sb] by chance) (指人)偶遇；邂逅 get across, get [sth] across vtr phrasal sep informal (convey)传达；向…讲清楚；使人了解He tried to get his point across but it was so convoluted, no one could understand.他试图传达自己的观点，不过实在太过复杂，没人能够理解。 go across [sth] vtr phrasal insep (cross, traverse)横穿过；跨过We sometimes go across the road for a drink at the pub. put [sth] across vtr phrasal sep (convey: message, point)（尤指以欺骗手段）成功地完成；使理解；使…被人接受He put his ideas across neatly and succinctly.他通过简明扼要的方式使自己的观点被人理解。 reach across vi phrasal (stretch arm out)伸胳膊He reached across and stroked me on the cheek. reach across [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep (stretch arm over)伸手够，伸手拿Susie knocked my wine glass over when she reached across the table to get the salt. reach across [sth] vtr phrasal insep figurative (extend over)延伸，延展Graceful elm trees reached across the garden path. run across [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insep (encounter by chance)不期而遇, 偶然发现On the writers' weekend, I ran across a guy with a lot of useful contacts in the publishing world.I ran across this quote by Oscar Wilde while studying another author.在作家聚会的周末，我偶然遇到了一位在出版界颇有人脉的人。//在研究另一名作家时，我偶然读到了奥斯卡·王尔德的这句话。 stumble on [sth], stumble upon [sth], stumble across [sth] vtr phrasal insep figurative, informal (discover, encounter by chance)意外发现；偶然遇到The other night I happened to stumble on an old photo album. swim across [sth] vtr phrasal insep (river, etc.: traverse by swimming) (河等)游过，横渡 复合形式： across from [sth/sb] prep (opposite)在…对面；在…另一边My office building is just across from the mall.我的办公大楼就在商场对面。 across the board adv (globally, universally)全面；整体 across the world adv (all over the Earth)全世界；世界各地It sure would be nice if peace broke out across the world for a change. across-the-board adj (global, universal)全面的；全盘的Across-the-board tax increases hurt the poor far more than the rich. be across [sth] vi + prep UK, AU, informal (be informed about)告知；使...知晓We need to make sure all team members are across these changes. come across as [sth] v expr (give certain impression)留下…的印象I don't know Emily very well, but she comes across as an intelligent girl.我不太了解艾米丽，但是她给我留下了聪明女孩的印象。 drape [sth] over [sth], drape [sth] across [sth] vtr + prep (hang, let fall on)将...随便地挂在；随便把...搭在Helen draped her coat over the back of the chair.海伦把大衣挂在椅背上。 just across the street adv (on the opposite side of the road)就在街对面My in-laws moved in just across the street, which is handy for babysitting. run [sth] over [sth], run [sth] across [sth] vtr + prep (glide over)用…滑过…She ran her fingers over the fine silk.她用手指摩挲着这匹精致的丝绸。 run over [sth], run across [sth] vi + prep (glide over)滑过…Larry let his fingers run across the tactile surface of the sculpture.拉里用手指抚摸着雕塑的表面。 scatter [sth] across [sth], scatter [sth] over [sth], scatter [sth] on [sth] vtr + prep (sprinkle, strew)将…撒在；将…撒落在…I scattered a few rose petals across her pillow while she was in the bathroom.她在浴室的时候，我在她的枕头上撒了一些玫瑰花瓣。 scatter across [sth] vi + prep (people: disperse over area) (人)散落到…，四散到…Neanderthals gradually scattered across virtually the whole of Europe.尼安德特人逐渐四散分部到整个欧洲。 spread [sth] over [sth], spread [sth] across [sth] vtr + prep (lay flat)把…摊平；把…展开She spread the shirt across the ironing board.她把衬衣铺在熨衣板上。 straight across adv (directly opposite)正对地Straight across from the bank is the diner I like to eat lunch at. straight across prep (right over)径直到…另一边I ran straight across the street to visit my neighbor. strew [sth] over [sth], strew [sth] across [sth] vtr + prep often passive (scatter [sth] over)在…洒满；散布Glitter was strewn across the banquet table. sweep across [sth] vi + prep (spread rapidly over)席卷；横扫This snow storm is sweeping across the entire state! |
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