词汇 | what |
释义 | whatUK:*/ˈhwɒt/US:/hwʌt, hwɑt, wʌt, wɑt; unstressed hwət, wət/US:(hwut, hwot, wut, wot; unstressed hwət, wət)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 what pron (question: tell me) (疑问代词)什么,什么样的人,什么样的事物What do you want to eat?您想吃什么?usage: asking for informationYou use what when you are asking for information about something. You can use what as a pronoun or a determiner.When you use what as a pronoun, it can be the subject, object, or complement of a verb. It can also be the object of a preposition.What happened to the crew?What is your name?When what is the object of a verb, it is followed by an auxiliary verb, the subject, and then the main verb. When what is the object of a preposition, the preposition usually goes at the end of the question.What did she say then?What did he die of? what adj (which)哪;哪个What make is your car? What colour is it?你的车是什么牌子的?是什么颜色的? what pron (that which is) (关系代词)…那样的人(或事物)What surprises me is that the dog ever found its way home.让我惊讶的是狗总是能找到回家的路。 what interj (repeat what you said) (请对方重复)什么,请再说一遍What? I can't hear you.你说什么? 我听不见。 what interj (expressing surprise) (表示惊讶)什么,不会吧What! You didn't really do that?不会吧!你不会真干了那种事吧? what pron (subject: questions) (作主语的疑问代词)什么What is your name? What's your favourite colour?你叫什么名字?你最喜欢的颜色是什么? what pron (object: that which) (作宾语代词)所…的事He did what I told him to do.我做了我所要求的事。 其他翻译 what adv (to what extent?)哪些方面;什么范围What do you care?你在意哪些方面? what adv (to what degree?)到什么程度What will you suffer for that useless person you love so much?你愿意为你深爱的那个无用之人忍受到什么程度? what pron (health) (指身体健康)哪里,哪个部位What hurts? Is it your kidney?哪个部位疼?肾区吗? what pron (character) (性格、个性)什么样,怎样What is he like? Can he be trusted?他人怎样?能够信任吗? what pron (identity)什么;什么东西What is that?那是什么? what pron (occupation) (职业)什么工作;营生手段What do you do for a living in the winter?你冬天靠什么营生? what pron (importance) (重要性)怎样,什么样What does it matter?有什么关系? what pron (how much?) (指价格)多少What is the price?价格多少? what pron UK, dated (Don't you agree?) (用在句末)你觉得呢?;同意吗?;是不是?She's an absolutely lovely girl, what! 复合形式: and God knows what adv informal (and [sth] unknown) (非正式用语)鬼才知道,天知道I sent him out to do the shopping and he came back with a new TV and God knows what. and what have you expr informal (and the like, and similar) (非正式用语)诸如此类,等等 and what not adv informal (and similar) (非正式用语)诸如此类,等等 Be careful what you wish for. v expr ([sth] desirable may have drawbacks)要慎重许愿。,别轻易许愿。 but what can you do? expr informal (expressing resignation)但又能怎样?;但又如何?The workers may object, but what can you do; the project has to be done on time. come what may adv (whatever happens)不论发生什么事情I'll remain happy come what may. comprehend what vtr (understand)理解是什么I just cannot comprehend what made you do it.我真的无法理解你为什么这么做。 be all it's cracked up to be, be what it's cracked up to be v expr (be as good as claimed)并没有所说的那么好;徒有虚名;名不副实备注: Often used in the negative.That film's not all it's cracked up to be; I didn't enjoy it at all! debate what/whether vtr (try to decide)辩论;争论;讨论The government is debating whether to hold a referendum on this topic.政府正在讨论是否就此问题进行全民公决。 determine whether/what/why/who vtr (facts: ascertain)搞清;查清"We must determine what exactly happened that night," said Inspector Brown.“我们必须查清当晚究竟发生了什么。”调查员布朗说。 do what is needed v expr (take necessary action)做必要的事;采取必要的行动I know you don't want to put her in a home, but you have got to do what is needed. Do what there is to do. interj (Take the necessary action.)做必要的事;采取必要的行动 do what you can v expr (do everything possible)尽你的全力 do what you like v expr (do whatever you wish to do)(你)想怎样就怎样;别客气Since you've finished your work, do what you like for the rest of the day. do with what you've got, make do with what you've got v expr (cope, manage)利用你现有的资源做某事 dread to think what/how/who v expr (find unpleasant to imagine)不敢想;害怕去想I dread to think how the victim's family must be feeling. for what it's worth adv informal (in my opinion)不管怎么说;在我看来I know you won't change, but for what it's worth, I think that skirt looks awful on you. for what reason adv (why)为什么;因为什么原因;有什么理由For what reason are you two hours late arriving home? get what you deserve v expr (for good actions)得到相应回报;善有善报If you follow the rules and obey all guidelines, you will get what you deserve. get what you deserve v expr (for bad actions)恶有恶报;活该;得了报应If you deliberately break the rules and disregard authority, you will get what you deserve. Guess what! interj informal (used to announce news) (非正式用语,用于宣布某消息前)你猜怎样;知道吗?Guess what, I got the job! have what it takes vi expr (be able or qualified for [sth]) (习惯表达)称职,具备…的条件Do you have what it takes to become a soldier? in what way adv (how)如何;怎样;以何种方式 inquire as to whether/when/how/who/what, enquire as to whether/when/how/who/what vtr formal (with clause: ask)询问I am writing to inquire as to whether your company has any vacancies.我来信是想询问贵公司是否有职位空缺。 just what the doctor ordered n figurative, informal ([sth] needed and welcomed)正合我心意;正是我需要的A week's holiday in the sun was just what the doctor ordered. know that, know who, know what, know why vtr (be aware)知道;清楚Does he know that we've arrived?他知道我们已经到了吗?usage: awareness of factsIf you know that something is true, you are aware that it is true. The past tense of know is knew. The -ed participle is known.I knew that she had recently graduated from law school.I should have known that something was seriously wrong.Be carefulDon't use a progressive form with know. Don't say, for example, ‘I am knowing that this is true’. You say ‘I know that this is true’. learn who, learn what, learn why vtr + pron (details, reasons: ascertain)查明;弄清楚;确定After weeks of work, the detective finally learned who the killer was.那侦探工作了几周之后,终于查到了凶手是谁。 mean what you say v expr (speak sincerely)当真;认真Does he mean what he says, or is he just making an empty promise? no matter what adv (whatever)不管什么We need to get that money, no matter what!无论如何,我们都要拿到那笔钱! no matter what expr (with clause: regardless of [sth])无论;不管Jason is always cheerful, no matter what life hands him.不管生活如何,杰森总是很开朗。 What's on your mind? interj (what are you thinking?)你在想什么? realize how/what/who, also UK: realise how/what/who vtr + conj (be aware) (后接疑问词)意识到He doesn't realize how important this is for me.他没意识到这对我是多么重要。 reap what you sow v expr figurative (face consequences of your actions)种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆 Say what! interj (expressing astonishment or outrage) (表示震惊或不快)说什么? see what can be done v expr (try to find solution)看看能做些什么The mechanic said he'd see what can be done to repair my car. so what? interj informal (I don't care)那又怎么样Okay, so I look fat in these jeans – so what?好吧,那就是说我穿这条牛仔裤看起来很胖,但那又怎么样? so what! interj informal (who cares?)那又怎样!;那又如何!So you made a minor mistake! So what!你犯了一个小错误!可那又怎样呢! so what if conj (it's irrelevant)就算…又怎么样So what if I enjoy a beer now and then?就算我现在喜欢喝啤酒又怎么样? so what else is new interj informal (not surprised)这有什么新鲜的?Yes, you're late again—so what else is new? to what extent conj (the degree to which)到…程度To what extent do you think this program will affect young people?你觉得这个项目会影响年轻群体到多大程度? to what extent adv (to what degree)到何种程度We know that schools will be targeted in the upcoming budget cuts, but we do not yet know to what extent.我们知道学校计划削减下一次的预算,但我们还不知道具体要削减多少。 what a life! interj (expressing despair or exasperation) (抱怨)这是什么日子!George works more than 80 hours a week. What a life! what a pity! interj informal (expressing disappointment) (非正式用语)真遗憾!真可惜!What a pity! - he had so much potential! what a pong! interj informal (that smells very bad) (非正式用语)好臭!;臭不可闻! what a shame! interj informal (expressing disappointment) (非正式用语)真遗憾!真可惜!Oh what a shame! - I can't go to the party because I have a bad cold. what about ...? expr (with noun: concern) (表示关心)...怎么样?I could cancel our visit, but what about Grandma? Won't she be upset? What about ...? expr (with noun: suggestion) (表示建议)...怎么样?What about pizza for dinner tonight? That car is too expensive; what about this one? What about ...? expr (with gerund: suggestion) (表示建议)去...怎么样?What about seeing a movie tonight? What are you up to? expr (what are you doing now?)你在干什么?"What are you up to now?" a voice asked Sara when she answered the phone. what do I care? interj (I don't care)我才不管呢!谁管呢!If you want to ruin your life by quitting school, what do I care? What do you do? expr (What is your job?)你在哪高就?;你从事什么工作? What do you know!, Well, what do you know! interj informal (expressing surprise) (表示惊讶)你看怪不怪!真想不到!Hey, what do you know! - we got here on time after all! What do you know? interj informal (you have not informed enough to comment)你知道个什么!You've never even been there! - what do you know? What do you mean? expr (asking for clarification)你是什么意思?I don't know the word "combustion"--what do you mean? What do you think? expr (asking opinion)你觉得如何?;你认为呢?Does this color look good on me? What do you think? what does it matter? interj (I don't care)有什么关系呢?So you're earning more than me – what does it matter? What else? expr (is there something additional?)还有什么?We need zucchini, corn, chicken, olive oil—what else? what for? informal (why? to what purpose?) (非正式用语)为什么?You bought another hat? What for? You already have lots. What gives? interj informal (what's going on?)怎么回事?;发生什么了? What happened? expr (What occurred?)发生了什么?;怎么了? what have you n slang (the rest, et cetera)等等;之类My junk drawer's full of paper clips, old photos, sunglasses, and what have you. what if conj (supposing)如果…将会怎么样;如果…怎么办?What if she never comes back?如果她再也不回来怎么办? what is more adv (moreover, in addition)而且;除此以外The food served in that restaurant is not very good and, what is more, it's overpriced.那家餐厅的菜不是很好吃,而且,价格还很贵。 what lies ahead? interj (what will happen in the future)未来的道路上有什么等着?将来会发生什么?With these guys in office who knows what lies ahead? What luck! interj (that is fortunate)运气太好了!;太幸运了! What on earth ...? interj informal (expressing incomprehension) (非正式用语)…到底怎么回事?What on earth are you trying to do coming in yelling at me? what on earth pron informal (what)到底是什么You still haven't explained what on earth you're doing here. what the deuce interj informal, euphemism, dated (surprise, bewilderment)究竟,到底;真见鬼!活见鬼!What the deuce has gone on here? What the d***ens? interj euphemism, dated (surprise, bewilderment)究竟,到底;我的天啊What the d***ens was all that about? What the f***? interj vulgar, offensive, slang (disbelief)妈的,见鬼Julie saw the damage to her brand new car and exclaimed, "What the f***?"朱莉看到她的新车损坏,喊道:“见鬼!” What the f***? interj vulgar, offensive, slang (incomprehension)搞什么?;到底怎么回事?"What the f***?" said Eugene, staring at the instructions and scratching his head.“搞什么?”尤金说,看着手头的说明书,不住地挠头。 what the f*** expr vulgar, offensive, slang (what)什么What the f*** do you think you're doing?你到底在做什么? What the heck? What the devil? interj slang (disbelief, incomprehension)搞什么鬼? what the heck, what the devil pron slang (incomprehension)究竟I don't know what the heck is taking him so long. what the heck, what the devil expr slang (what)怎么回事What the heck is going on here? what the hell? interj slang, potentially offensive (bewilderment)搞什么鬼;怎么回事The boss is piling all the rest of his office furniture on top of his desk – what the hell? what the hell expr slang, potentially offensive (incomprehension)…到底怎么回事?What the hell is going on here? what the hell pron slang, potentially offensive (what)什么I'm not sure what the hell's been happening here, but you've got some explaining to do! what the hell pron slang, potentially offensive (whatever)无论什么;任何事;任何东西备注: 语气稍带冒犯You can do what the hell you want. See if I care. what the hell interj slang (resignation)管他呢;无所谓了;去他的I don't want to do it, but what the hell? What time is it? expr (What hour is it?)现在几点? what time? expr informal (at what hour?)什么时间?What time are you going to bed? What time do you want to leave? What will be will be. expr (expressing acceptance of future)随遇而安吧。 what with prep (considering)因为;考虑到;由于What with the storms and flight delays, he arrived home after midnight. what-d'you-call-him n informal (used in place of [sb]'s name) (用来代替某人的名字)某某I saw what-d'you-call-him the other day. what-d'you-call-it n informal (something)你叫他什么来着备注: Used when speaker cannot recall the correct word. What-ho! interj (greeting, attention-getter)喂! what'll contraction colloquial, abbreviation (what will)将会怎样What'll Victor say when he finds out you lied to him? what's contraction colloquial, abbreviation (what is)是什么What's that smell? What's good for the goose is good for the gander, What's sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander expr figurative ([sth] should apply equally)一律平等;同样适用 What's happening? expr informal (greeting)怎么回事?出什么事了?Hi, guys. What's happening? What's new? expr informal (greeting)有什么新情况吗?;有什么新鲜事吗? What's next? interj informal (expressing disbelief or mild dismay) (表达不相信或轻微的沮丧)接下来是什么? What's the matter? expr (What is wrong?)出什么事了?;怎么了? what's up with [sth/sb] expr slang (what is happening to)出了什么事?I don't know what's up with Jane. This is the first time she hasn't been on time. What's up with that? expr slang (That is unfair, not logical) (俚语,表示不公平或不理解)搞什么啊?;怎么回事?She never does any work and now she's been made our manager. What's up with that? What's up? expr slang (What is wrong?)怎么了?;有什么问题?Sarah looked sad so I asked her "What's up?" What's up? expr slang (What is happening?)过得如何?;近况如何?I haven't seen you for a long time. What's up? what's what n (useful, essential information)重要信息 What's wrong? expr informal (What is the matter?)怎么了?;出什么事了? what's your game? interj UK, informal (what are you doing?)你在搞什么?;你在玩什么鬼把戏?what's-her-name, whatshername n informal (female with forgotten name)无名氏女子;不知道名字的女性what's-his-name, whatshisname n slang (man: forgotten name) (记不起名字时)那个某某,你叫他什么来着I ran into what's-his-name again this afternoon.whatnot, what-not n (set of shelves)架子;陈设架Grandma displays her ornaments on an antique oak whatnot. |
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