| 词汇 | pre |
| 释义 | pre 主要翻译 pre, pre- prefix (before, earlier, prior)在…前；在…之前For example: pre-existing, preamble 复合形式： pre-Columbian, pre-Hispanic adj (before 1492)前哥伦布时期的 pre-dentistry n (studies taken prior to dentist training)牙医预科，牙医学预科 pre-established adj (form or establish in advance)预先建立的, 预先设立的 pre-filled adj (provided with contents)预填充的，已装满的 pre-made adj (ready-prepared)预制的；预先制作的 pre-op adj (before operation)术前的 pre-order [sth] vtr (pay for [sth] before available)预定The library pre-orders its books so they are ready by publication day. pre-order n (advance payment for [sth])预定；预付 pre-owned adj (used, owned before)二手的；旧的 pre-plan [sth] vtr (arrange for future)预先计划，事先计划 pre-plan vi (arrange for future)预先计划，事先计划 pre-qualify for [sth] vi + prep (already be approved as eligible for)已具有...的资格 Pre-Raphaelite n (member of artists' group)拉菲尔前派画家 Pre-Raphaelite adj (relating to Pre-Raphaelite art)拉菲尔前派的 pre-selling n (taking orders for [sth] not yet available)预售 precooked, pre-cooked adj (food: already cooked) (食物)做熟的，预先烹调的 preeclampsia, also UK: pre-eclampsia n (toxic condition in pregnant women)先兆子痫 preeminence, pre-eminence n (distinction, greatness)杰出n；优秀 preeminent, pre-eminent adj (notable)显著的；卓越的；杰出的Professor Bernstein is the preeminent physicist of this decade. preeminently, pre-eminently adv (in a superior way)卓越地, 杰出地, 出类拔萃地Dr Burton is preeminently qualified to teach this class.伯顿博士的资历足以教授这门课程。 preempt [sth], pre-empt [sth] vtr (prevent)预先阻止The rival company preempted our takeover bid by selling its stock. preempt [sb], pre-empt [sb] vtr (act before [sb] else)抢在…之前做；先发制人I was about to make a suggesting during the company meeting, but my coworker preempted me. preempt [sth], pre-empt [sth] vtr (anticipate)预防The company held a training session in order to preempt any further issues. preempt [sth], pre-empt [sth] vtr (acquire before others)先占；先取得Customers who called in advance have already preempted most of the seats. preempt [sth], pre-empt [sth] vtr (supplant)代替；取代Normal programming was preempted by a breaking news bulletin. preemption, pre-emption n (prior claim to property)先买权；优先购买权After this contract is up, we will no longer have the right of preemption.该合同签订后，我们不再享有优先购买权。 preemption, pre-emption n (preventative action)先发制人，先占；率先行动The troops had no time for preemption and advanced quickly on the enemy.部队没能先发制人，快速向敌方推进。 preemptive, also UK: pre-emptive adj (anticipatory)先发制人的；先占的；抢下的The military instigated a preemptive air strike.军队率先发起了一次空袭。 preemptive, also UK: pre-emptive adj (with prior right)先买权的；先占权的The first bidder has the preemptive right to the purchase.第一个出价人享有优先购买权。 preemptively, pre-emptively adv (before [sth] expected)先发制人地Receiving intelligence of the enemy's plans, the commander ordered the air force to strike preemptively. preexist [sth], also UK: pre-exist [sth] vtr (exist prior to)先于…存在 preexist, also UK: pre-exist vi (exist beforehand)预先存在；事先存在 preexisting, pre-existing adj (prior, already in effect)先前的；早先存在的The congress overturned the preexisting law. preflight, also UK: pre-flight adj (before a plane journey)起飞前的The pilot did his preflight check prior to leaving the gate. preindustrial (US), pre-industrial (UK) adj (before the industrial age)工业化前的；未工业化的 premed, pre-med n UK, informal, abbreviation (premedication) (缩略语，非正式用语)术前用药n premedication, pre-medication n (drugs given before anesthesia)麻醉前用药 preprandial, pre-prandial adj formal (before a meal)餐前的；饭前的 preproduction, also UK: pre-production n (before formal production phase)生产前阶段；预生产阶段 prerecorded, also UK: pre-recorded adj (recorded at previous time)预先录制的 prerecorded broadcast, also UK: pre-recorded broadcast n (tv, radio: transmission recorded in advance) (电视、广播等)播放预先录制好的节目Today we'll be replaying a pre-recorded broadcast. preregistration, pre-registration n (early registration, in advance of event or general registration)预先注册；预先登记 prerelease (US), pre-release (UK) adj (film, etc: not yet widely released)预发布的 prerelease (US), pre-release (UK) n (film, etc., advance showing)预发布版本 presale, pre-sale n (private advance sale)预售 presale, pre-sale n (period before a sale)预售期 presale, pre-sale adj (before a sale)售前的 preschool, pre-school n (nursery school)幼儿园； (新加坡)幼稚园The children started preschool at age 3. preschool, pre-school n as adj (of a preschool)幼儿园的； (新加坡)幼稚园的Several of the preschool teachers had no qualifications. preschool, pre-school n as adj (of early childhood)学龄前的； (新加坡)学前的What educational activities work with preschool kids? preschool child, pre-school child n (child under 5)学龄前儿童Pre-school children must be accompanied by both parents. preschool teacher, pre-school teacher n (educator at nursery school)幼儿教师，幼师 preselect [sth/sb], pre-select vtr (choose [sth/sb] in advance)预选，预先选择 pretax, also UK: pre-tax adj (profits, etc.: before tax)税前的 preteen, pre-teen n (child just under 13) (13岁以下)青春期之前的孩子 preteen, pre-teen adj (child: just under 13) (13岁以下)青春期之前的；快到青春期的 preteen, pre-teen adj (relating to children just under 13)不满13岁的 pretrial, pre-trial adj (before a legal trial)审判前的；审理前的 pretrial, also UK: pre-trial n (court hearing before trial)预审 |
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