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词汇 lose
释义 loseUK:*/ˈluːz/US:/luz/ ,(lo̅o̅z)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 lose [sth] vtr (misplace)遗失;丢失He lost his keys.他把钥匙丢了。usage: ‘lose’Lose /luːz/ is a verb. If you lose something, you no longer have it, or you cannot find it.I don't want to lose my job.If you lose your credit card, let the company know immediately.The other forms of lose are loses, losing, lost.They were willing to risk losing their jobs.He had lost his passport. lose [sth] vtr (fail to win)输掉;未能赢得;在...中失败They knew that they were going to lose the game.That party lost the last election.The athlete lost the race.他们知道自己会输掉这场比赛。那个党派在最近的选举中失败了。那位运动员未能取得田径胜利。 lose [sth] vtr (be deprived of: privilege, right)丧失、失去(…的权利)They lost their right to use the library because they were so loud.他们太过吵闹,丧失了使用图书馆的权利。 lose [sb] [sth] vtr (cause the loss of)使某人损失某物;使某人失去某物His lack of punctuality lost him his job.他的不守时使他失去了工作。 lose [sth] vtr (fail to keep: money)亏损;入不敷出We lost a thousand dollars in the stock market.我们在股市中亏损了一千美金。 其他翻译 lose vi (fail)失败I can't do this job. I'm going to lose again.我不能做这份工作,不然我又会失败的。 lose [sth] vtr figurative, informal (forget) (非正式用语)忘记;忘掉What was her name? I've lost it for the moment. lose [sb] vtr figurative, informal (not make understand)使不理解;使不明白You are losing me. Can you say it again more slowly? lose [sb] vtr figurative, euphemism (be bereaved of: [sb]) (比喻死亡)失去She lost her husband to cancer two years ago. lose [sth] vtr (waste)浪费;损失If you don't act now, you'll be losing a great opportunity. lose [sb] vtr figurative, informal (evade) (非正式用语)从…手中逃脱;摆脱The bandit lost the police when he entered the forest. lose [sth] vtr (clock: be slow by) (时间)慢It's a lovely antique clock, but it loses about ten minutes per week. lose [sth] vtr slang, figurative (get rid of) (俚语)丢掉;丢弃You'd better lose that attitude. 动词短语 lose out vi phrasal (suffer a disadvantage)吃亏Act now or you may lose out in the long run.现在就行动,不然长期来看你会吃亏的。 lose out on [sth] vi phrasal + prep (miss: an opportunity) (机会)错失;失去The team lost out on a chance to play in the final.那只球队失去了踢决赛的机会。 lose out to [sb] vi phrasal + prep (be beaten by [sb])被凑;被打The driver lost out to the reigning champion on the final lap.这位车手在最后一圈输给了卫冕冠军。 复合形式: have nothing to lose v expr (risk nothing)不会有任何损失You have nothing to lose by applying to the university. lose color (US), lose colour (UK) vtr + n (go pale, fade)变得没血色;变得苍白People lose color when they pass out. lose concentration vtr + n (stop paying attention)不再注意He'll lose concentration if you keep pulling faces at him. lose consciousness vtr + n (faint, black out)失去知觉,昏迷; (正式)晕厥 lose control vtr + n (no longer have composure)情绪失控 lose control of [sth/sb] v expr (no longer have authority)失去对…的控制,失去对…的掌控The Republicans lost control of the U.S. Senate. lose control of [sth/sb] v expr (no longer be in command)对..失去控制;失控He was so frightened, he lost control of his bladder. lose currency vtr + n (become out of date)不再流行Some said that skateboarding was a fad that would lose currency in no time. lose face v expr (be embarrassed)丢脸;丢面子 lose ground v expr figurative (regress, fall back)退却 lose heart v expr (become discouraged)灰心丧气,心灰意冷;丧失勇气 lose hope vtr + n (become pessimistic)丧失希望It's been three days, I'm losing hope of ever finding my puppy again. lose interest vtr + n (become apathetic)失去兴趣I'm not bothered who wins the World Cup; I've lost interest since France went out. lose interest in [sth/sb] v expr (become apathetic about)对…丧失兴趣;对…不再关注I've lost interest in politics; I really don't care who wins or loses. lose interest in [sth] v expr (no longer like, enjoy)对…不再有兴趣;不再喜欢After I nearly drowned, I lost interest in swimming.Timmy lost interest in the toy after taking it away from his baby sister. lose it v expr slang (become angry)发脾气 lose momentum vtr + n (decrease in speed and force)失去动力As a bullet loses momentum, it arches down toward the ground. lose momentum vtr + n figurative (lose enthusiasm or energy) (比喻)失去动力The candidate's campaign lost momentum after his early defeats. lose no time v expr (act without delay)不浪费时间;抓紧You should lose no time in reporting a stolen credit card. lose patience vtr + n (be frustrated by waiting)等急了;失去耐心If you keep us waiting much longer we'll lose patience and go elsewhere. lose patience v expr (become annoyed)被惹恼;被激怒;失去耐性I'm beginning to lose patience with my noisy neighbours. lose power vtr + n (grow weaker)变虚弱;失去力量The car engine began to lose power as we climbed the hill. lose power vtr + n (lose authority)失去权力You can be sure this government will lose power in the next election. lose power vtr + n (lose electricity supply)停电Thousands of homes lost power as a result of the storm. lose sight of [sth/sb] v expr (no longer see)看不见;不再看见We lost sight of that boat when it went around the bend in the river. lose sight of [sth] v expr figurative (no longer be focused on)忘记;忽略When I lose sight of my goal, I waste time and accomplish nothing. lose the opportunity, lose the opportunity to do [sth], lose the opportunity of doing [sth] v expr (miss the chance: to do [sth])失去...的机会If you ever have the chance to visit Buckingham Palace, you should not lose the opportunity of doing so. Join the queue or you will lose the opportunity to get her autograph. lose the plot v expr UK, informal, figurative (go insane)失去理智,发疯Bill lost the plot when he saw the scratch along the side of his new car. lose time vtr + n (delay, fail to act) (钟表)慢,走慢;耽误时间Don't lose time by taking the longer route. lose touch v expr informal (not keep in contact)失去联系;失去联络Colin and I were great friends, but we lost touch after we left university.我和科林曾是很好的朋友,但是我们在大学毕业后就失去了联系。 lose touch with [sb] v expr informal (not keep in contact with [sb]) (非正式用语)与...失去联系I lost touch with so many of my classmates, there was no point in going to the class reunion. lose touch v expr figurative, informal (not keep up to date)过时I used to be well informed about French politics, but I have lost touch since I moved out here.我过去很了解法国政治,但是自从离开那里后,我的消息就落后了。 lose touch with [sth] v expr figurative, informal (not keep up to date with [sth]) (非正式用语)脱离;不了解Critics have accused the leader of losing touch with the mood of the public. lose track vtr + n (fail to note progress of [sth])不知道,失去概念,迷失Where have we got to with this project? I've lost track. lose track of [sth] v expr (not keep up to date with [sth])没有跟上…的进展I was late because I lost track of time. lose weight vtr + n (slim, become slimmer)减肥If you want to lose weight, eat less and exercise more.如果你想减肥,就少吃多动。 lose your bearings v expr (be disorientated)不知所措;迷失方向 lose your bottle v expr UK, figurative, slang (lose courage)失去勇气 lose your cool v expr figurative, informal (become angry)失去冷静;生气;发火 lose your erection v expr (no longer have an erect penis) (指男性生殖器)不再坚挺,不再勃起External distractions can cause you to lose your erection. lose your grip on reality v expr (no longer understand things)发疯;失去对现实的认知 lose your hard-on v expr slang (no longer have an erect penis) (俚语,指男性生殖器)不再坚挺,不再勃起 lose your head v expr figurative (become overexcited)惊慌失措;失去理智;昏了头Don't lose your head in an emergency. Just stay calm. lose your heart to [sb] v expr figurative (fall in love with)爱上;恋上 lose your life v expr euphemism (die, be killed)死亡;牺牲 lose your marbles v expr figurative, slang (lose sanity, sense)失去理智 lose your mind v expr figurative (go insane)发疯,疯掉My job is so stressful that I feel like I'm losing my mind. lose your rag v expr UK, figurative, informal (get angry) (非正式用语)生气 lose your self-assurance v expr (become less confident)不再自信Don't lose your self-assurance because of one mistake. lose your s*** v expr figurative, vulgar, slang (become angry)脾气发作;发火;脾气失控 lose your temper v expr (get angry)发火;发脾气Jeremy is so easily upset; he loses his temper over every little thing. lose your virginity v expr (have sex for the first time)失去童贞;失去处女/处子之身;破身 lose your voice v expr (be unable to speak)失声;无法发声 lose your way v expr (become lost)迷路;走丢It is easy to lose your way in that confused maze of streets. lose your way v expr figurative (forget principles, aims)丢掉原则,丧失原则; (比喻)迷失方向The pizza company has lost its way with young consumers. lose yourself in [sth] vtr figurative (become deeply absorbed in) (比喻)陷入, 深陷Why not lose yourself in a book for a few hours to take your mind off things? make [sb] lose his concentration, make [sb] lose her concentration v expr (distract [sb])使…分心;转移…注意力The loud music made me lose my concentration. not lose sight of [sth/sb] v expr (keep in view)不要让…离开视线范围Do not lose sight of your children around water. not lose sight of [sth] v expr figurative (remain focused on)没有忽略;没有忘记Don't lose sight of your goal, you're almost there.
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