| 词汇 | initiative |
| 释义 | initiativeUK:*/ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/US:/ɪˈnɪʃiətɪv, ɪˈnɪʃə-/US:(i nish′ē ə tiv, i nish′ə-)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 initiative n (of [sb]: ability to start things)主动性；首创精神Ken was the only one with the initiative and power to solve the problem.唯独只有肯，既有主动性、又有能力解决问题。 initiative n (first step)率先；主动行动Sarah took the initiative and asked Jake out on a date.莎拉主动行动，邀请杰克出去约会。 initiative n (of [sb]: attitude)积极态度；进取心The new hire showed a lot of initiative by going out and asking her coworkers what they did and how everything worked.新招来的那个人很有进取心，积极询问同事以前都从事了什么，都是怎么回事。 initiative n (government procedure)倡议；提案The politicians introduced an initiative to reduce government spending in the private sector.政客们拿出了一项提案，缩减政府在私营界的开支。 其他翻译 initiative adj (first)初步的；初级阶段的The government took some initiative steps to start dealing with the crisis. initiative n (legislative right)立法提案权Every legislator is given the initiative to introduce legislation. 复合形式： on your own initiative expr (individual decision)个人决定；主动 on your own initiative expr (without orders of others)主动 personal initiative n (individual decision)个人决断 PFI n UK (private finance initiative)民间主动融资；私人融资活动 take the initiative v expr (be pro-active, be first to act)采取主动Normally, Lydia enjoyed booking their family holidays, but sometimes she wished her husband would take the initiative and do it instead. |
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