| 词汇 | discipline |
| 释义 | disciplineUK:*/ˈdɪsɪplɪn/US:/ˈdɪsəplɪn/ ,(dis′ə plin)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 discipline n uncountable (training to obey rules)惩罚；惩处；处分This teacher believes that discipline is the best way to ensure children learn effectively.这位老师相信，要保证孩子们高效的学习，惩罚是最好的办法。 discipline n uncountable (self-control)自律；自制力；遵守纪律Wendy showed great discipline in resisting that chocolate cake.温迪抵御那块巧克力蛋糕的诱惑，显示出了极强的自制力。 discipline n uncountable (practice, dedication to a skill)训练有素The athlete showed admirable discipline in getting up early every morning and training for several hours a day.运动员每天早上早早就起来，一天锻炼好几个小时，训练有素，让人敬佩。 discipline n countable (area of study)学科；科目；领域Academics go to conferences to meet others working in the same discipline and hear about their work.学者们经常参加会议，会见学科同行，听他们讲述自己的工作。 discipline n countable (martial arts, etc.)体育项目；运动项目Karate is a difficult discipline to master.空手道是一项很难掌握的体育项目。 discipline n (exercise to develop a skill)练习；训练Spending at least two hours a day writing is good discipline for somebody who wants to be an author.要想成为一位好作家，每天写作至少两小时不失为一个好的练习方法。 discipline n uncountable (punishment)惩罚；处罚Discipline in this school is normally detention.学校里常见的惩罚方式是课后留校。 discipline [sb] vtr (child: punish)管教；训导；训诫James disciplined his daughter when he caught her pulling her friend's hair.詹姆士看到女儿拉扯自己朋友的头发，训导了他女儿。 discipline [sb] vtr (train, instruct)训练；操练The parents prefer to discipline their children through praise and encouragement, rather than punishment.那对父母比起惩罚，更喜欢通过表扬与鼓励的方式来训练孩子。 其他翻译 discipline n countable (learning experience)磨炼；磨砺The family learned to be frugal through the harsh discipline of poverty. discipline [sb] vtr often passive (reprimand: an employee)惩戒；训诫Karen's employer had to discipline her because she kept making mistakes.Any student found cheating during exams will be disciplined. discipline [sb] for [sth] vtr + prep (reprimand: an employee for [sth])因...惩戒...；就...训诫...The boss disciplined Gareth for always being late to work. 复合形式： discipline yourself vtr + refl (exercise self-control)自律When you move out of the house you will have to discipline yourself; no one will be there to watch over you. discipline yourself, discipline yourself to do [sth] vtr + refl (train yourself to do [sth])训练自己做In order to do well in the marathon race, Frank had learned to discipline himself to hold a sustainable pace. lack of discipline n (child: unruly behaviour) (指儿童)缺乏管教The children's lack of discipline led them to laugh and play during the teacher's lesson. lack of discipline n (failure to be strict enough)缺乏纪律；无纪律The children's father had become annoyed with their behaviour, but his lack of discipline meant that the children continued to run through the house. lack of discipline n (absence of self control)无自制力I have a lack of discipline when it comes to dessert. I can never say no. self-discipline n (control of yourself)自律；自我约束力；自我控制力Showing incredible self-discipline, Irene refused the chocolate cake. self-discipline n (dedication, training)自我训练；自我锤炼You need a lot of self-discipline to be a top athlete. strict discipline n (heavily-enforced control and punishment)严格的纪律；严厉的处罚Catholic schools believe in strict discipline. |
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Fahrenheit英汉词典共收录405868条英汉词条，基本涵盖了全部常用汉语及英语词汇的翻译、用法及例句，是中英文学习的有利工具。