| 词汇 | cast |
| 释义 | castUK:*/ˈkɑːst/US:/kæst/ ,(kast, käst)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 cast n (theater, movie: performers) (戏剧，电影)演员班子，一组演员The cast of the play includes some popular actors.这出戏的演员班子里有些名角。 cast [sth] vtr literary (throw, fling)扔；投Andie cast the net into the water.安迪将网撒如水中。 其他翻译 cast n formal (games: throw of dice) (游戏)掷骰子His first cast of the dice was lucky. cast n (angling: throw a hook or lure) (垂钓)抛钩He caught a huge fish with his first cast of the rod.他甩第一杆就钓上来一条大鱼。 cast n (mold of pottery, metal)模具；铸模He made a cast in plaster before pouring in the liquid bronze.他用石膏做了个模子，再将铜汁倒进去。 cast n (medicine: rigid dressing) (医药)石膏The boy's broken arm was put in a cast for six weeks.男孩的胳膊断了，用石膏固定了六个星期。 cast n (tendency)趋势；倾向The poetry of adolescents sometimes has an egotistical cast.青少年诗歌有时带着非常自我的色彩。 cast n rare (style, appearance)风格；外观The cast of her clothing is often Bohemian. cast n (hue, tint)色调；色彩The room had a bluish cast to it from the colour of the light.灯光的颜色给房间镀上了一层浅蓝的色调。 cast n (eye defect) (眼部障碍)斜视 cast n (worm casting) (蚯蚓钻洞后)小土堆 cast, cast operator n (computing: data conversion operator) (计算机)强制性操作符 cast vi (angling: throw a hook or lure) (钓鱼)抛鱼钩，抛鱼饵My fishing line gets tangled up every time I cast. cast [sb] vtr (theater: fill a role)让…扮演They cast him as one of the bodyguards.他们让他扮演一位保镖。 cast [sth] vtr (shape using a mold)浇筑；铸造 cast [sth] vtr (mold: metal, etc.) (金属等)铸造；铸件The artist cast the statue from bronze. cast [sb] from [sth] vtr + prep (send forth)将某人从某处赶走；将某人驱逐出某处He was cast from his city and had to live elsewhere.他被赶出了自己的城市，不得不另寻住处。 动词短语 cast about vi phrasal (search)搜索；寻觅As time wore on and Audrey still hadn't found her glasses, she began to cast about desperately.时间已过去不少，奥德丽却依旧没有找到自己的眼镜，她开始绝望地搜索起来。 cast about for [sth] vi phrasal + prep figurative (seek)寻找I'm casting about for some really good example sentences. cast [sb] aside vtr phrasal sep figurative (reject, abandon) (人)抛弃In her ambition to get ahead, she uses people and then casts them aside when they can do no more for her. cast [sth] aside vtr phrasal sep (throw away, discard) (物)抛弃，丢弃 cast [sth] away vtr phrasal sep (discard)丢弃；丢掉 cast [sb] away vtr phrasal sep usually passive (shipwreck) (因在海难中船只毁坏)抛出，使...漂流 cast off vi phrasal (nautical: set sail) (航海)启航The Beagle cast off in 1831 on a five-year expedition with Charles Darwin on board.1831年，查尔斯·达尔文登上贝格尔号，开启了为期五年的探险。 cast off vi phrasal UK (knitting: bind off, finish) (编织)收针Janice cast off and wove in the ends of her knitting.珍妮丝收针并将毛线的末端织了起来。 cast [sth] off, cast off [sth] vtr phrasal sep UK (knitting: bind off to finish) (编织，针织)收针One way of shaping sleeves when knitting a sweater is to cast off a certain number of stitches at the beginning of each row.编织毛衣时，袖子成型的一种方法是在每一行开织的地方收一定数量的针。 cast [sth] off, cast off [sth] vtr phrasal sep (get rid of)摆脱；解脱The key to having a great vacation is to cast off your worries and concerns.度过一个美好假日的关键是摆脱烦恼和忧虑。 cast off, cast down vi phrasal (country dancing)乡村舞The dancers cast off and moved to the end of the line. cast on vi phrasal (knitting: make first stitches) (编织)起针To knit a sweater you cast on the bottom edge, and knit upward towards the neck. cast on vtr phrasal sep (knitting: start first stitches) (编织)起针Using large needles and chunky wool, cast on 30 stitches. cast [sth/sb] out vtr phrasal sep (banish)驱逐；逐出；赶走Exorcism is a ceremony for casting out demons. cast up [sth], cast [sth] up vtr phrasal sep (ocean: wash [sth] ashore) (海洋: 某物)把…冲上岸 cast up [sth], cast [sth] up vtr phrasal sep dated (add up: numbers) (数字)把…加起来 cast up vi phrasal US (vomit)呕吐；吐 cast up to [sb] vi phrasal + prep UK, regional (reproach [sb] with [sth])责怪Jock cast up to Mary that she was to blame for their situation.乔克责备玛丽，说她应该为他们的处境负责。 cast up vi phrasal UK, regional (show up unexpectedly)出乎意料地露面 复合形式： cast a ballot, cast your ballot v expr (vote)投票The issue has been discussed, so please cast your ballots in silence. cast a glance over [sth] v expr (survey quickly)瞟了一眼；匆匆地看了一下；随便看了看Just before her guests arrived, she cast a glance over the table to be sure everything was in place. cast a gloom over [sth] v expr (make [sth] seem depressing)使...看起来压抑 cast a gloom over [sb] v expr (put [sb] in sad mood)使...郁闷；使...忧郁 cast a look v expr (look quickly)瞥一眼；快速看一眼 cast a pall over [sth] v expr figurative (make gloomy)蒙上一层阴影News of the death of the team's former captain cast a pall over the game. cast a shadow v expr figurative (create a gloomy mood)蒙上阴影Mark's death has cast a shadow over the whole event. cast a shadow v expr (block the light)投下一片阴影 cast a spell v expr (witchcraft: make a charm or curse)下咒语；施魔法The witch cast a spell and the naughty boy never pulled cats' tails again. cast a spell on [sb/sth] v expr figurative (enchant, seduce)迷住The skilful musician's passionate performance cast a spell on the entire audience. cast a spell on [sth/sb] v expr (witchcraft: charm or curse)用符咒使某人迷惑，对某人施咒 cast a wide net, cast your net wide v expr figurative (search over a large area)大范围搜索The police cast a wide net whilst searching for the missing fugitive. cast a wide net, cast your net wide v expr figurative (use wide range of resources)广泛撒网The company is casting its net wide in its search for exactly the right person for the job. cast aspersions vtr + npl (disparage, slander)诽谤；诋毁 cast aspersions on [sb/sth] v expr (disparage, slander)诽谤；抨击 cast away, castaway adj (discarded)被丢弃的；被抛弃的 cast away, castaway adj (shipwrecked)船只失事 cast doubt on [sth] v expr (dispute the authenticity of [sth])使人们对…产生疑虑，对…提出疑问The recent scientific discoveries cast doubt on previous theories. cast iron n (molded metal)铸铁；生铁Bicycle frames used to be made of cast iron, so they were quite heavy.过去自行车架用铸铁打造，因此架子非常重。 cast-iron n as adj (of molded metal)用铸铁制的He cooked the eggs in his trusty cast-iron skillet.他把鸡蛋放进可靠的铸铁锅里煮。 cast-iron n as adj figurative (alibi, excuse: strong) (借口，托辞)强有力的，有说服力的He came up with a cast-iron excuse for not attending the meeting.他想出了一个强有力的理由，不去参加会议。 cast of characters n (film, play: roles) (电影、话剧等)演员表，人物角色There was a huge cast of characters in the movie "Lord of the Rings". cast of mind n (way of thinking)心态，思考方式His cast of mind always leads to extreme opinions. cast pearls before swine, cast your pearls before swine v expr figurative (squander [sth] on [sb] who does not value it)明珠暗投；对牛弹琴 cast steel n (iron alloy)铸钢 cast stone (concrete)铸石；人造石 cast the first stone v expr figurative (be first to accuse)率先发难We should not be arguing about who has the right to cast the first stone. cast [sth] up vtr + adv (gaze, eyes: look upward)向上看 cast your bread upon the waters v expr (do good without expecting a reward)不计回报地做好事；默默奉献 cast your mind back to [sth] v expr (recall the past)回想一下；回忆过去 cast your vote v expr (vote)投票；进行投票；开始投票You must go to a polling booth to cast your vote. cast your vote for [sth] v expr (vote for)为…而投票Are you going to cast your vote for the liberal or conservative candidate? cast-iron alibi, watertight alibi, bulletproof alibi n figurative (strong defence)无懈可击的不在场证明；强有力的不在场证明 cast-off (UK), castoff (US) n UK, often plural (discarded object, esp. clothing)丢弃的衣物 cast-off n UK (bindoff: knitting finishing technique)收针 cast-off n as adj UK (knitting: bindoff, finished)收针 cast-off (UK), castoff (US) adj (secondhand)旧的, 二手的 cast-off (UK), castoff (US) adj (unwanted)淘汰的I gave my cast-off clothing to the thrift store. cast-offs npl informal (clothes: second hand)别人不要的旧衣服；二手衣服As the youngest child, she had to wear her elder siblings' old cast-offs. die-cast n as adj (made by molding metal)压铸件These die-cast model cars are very popular with collectors. die-cast [sth] vtr (make by molding metal)以印模压铸的；压铸的The factory die-casts the parts in aluminium.工厂用铝压铸配件。 in a cast, also UK: in plaster expr (broken limb: cast in plaster) (断肢)上石膏，用石膏固定Julie's arm was in plaster for six weeks after she fell out of a tree.The technician put the injured man's leg in a cast. open-pit (US), open-cast, opencast (UK) adj (mining)露天开采的；露天采矿的 plaster cast n (casing to immobilize a broken bone)石膏绷带；石膏夹I have to wear this plaster cast on my arm for a month. plaster cast n ([sth] sculpted from plaster)石膏模型The plaster cast of her head was used to form a latex mask. run your eye over [sth], cast your eye over [sth], cast an eye over [sth] v expr informal (glance at briefly, examine hastily)粗眼一看；快速浏览 shoot a glance at [sb], dart a glance at [sb], cast a glance at [sb] v expr (look quickly at)瞟了某人一眼 shoot [sb] a glance, cast [sb] a glance v expr (look quickly at)瞟了某人一眼 supporting cast n (performers not in leading roles)配角表 the die is cast expr figurative (the situation cannot be changed)木已成舟；无法改变 worm casting, worm cast n (pile of earth excreted by a worm)蚯蚓土堆 |
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