| 词汇 | top |
| 释义 | topUK:*/ˈtɒp/US:/tɑp/ ,(top)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 top n (highest part)顶部，顶端The gardener pruned the top of the tree.The chapter begins at the top of the page.Audrey went to the top of the tower.园丁修建了树冠。//该章节从这一页的顶部开始。//奥德丽爬到了塔顶。 top n (uppermost part)上部，上端；顶端，顶部Veronica polished the top of the table until it gleamed.维罗妮卡把桌面抛光到闪闪发亮。 top adj (highest)最高的，最顶端的He stood on the top rung of the ladder.他站在梯子最高一格上。 top adj (maximum)最高的；极限的The car reached its top speed.那辆车达到了它的最高时速。 top n figurative (highest point)顶点，顶峰，巅峰The young lawyer is at the top of his career.这位年轻的律师正处于事业的巅峰。 top adj figurative (principal)主要的；首要的People are our top priority.人是我们的首要考虑。 top adj figurative (greatest, best)第一流的；最优秀的；最了不起的Paul Robeson was one of the top bass singers of the 20th century.保罗·罗伯森是二十世纪最优秀的歌手之一。 top n (head of a list) (列表、目录等)最前面，顶端This task is at the top of my list of things to do.这项任务排在我日程的最前面。 top n (garment for upper body)上装；上衣I need to find a top to match my skirt.我需要一件配我裙子的上衣。 top n (bra of a bikini) (比基尼)上衣She tied her bikini top.她穿上比基尼上衣。 其他翻译 tops adv slang (maximum)最多；最大备注: Follows a number or quantity.I'll be there in 10 minutes, tops.我最多10分钟就会到那儿。 top n (apex)最高点；顶端The ball reached the top of its arc.球达到了弧线的顶端。 top n (crown: of the head)头顶I gave the boy a pat on the top of his head. top n (bottle cap)盖；瓶盖She took the top off the bottle.她取下了瓶盖。 top n (lid of container) (容器)盖子，帽Please put the top on the box. top n (roof: of a building) (建筑物)顶层，楼顶The birds perched on the top of the building. top n figurative (first place: in a league) (球队俱乐部)最好的球员, 居首位的人Joe is at the top of the league in scoring. top n (number 1: in music charts) (排行榜)顶部，前列The singer's new record is the top of the charts. top n (upper part of dress) (裙装)上衣，上身The top of this dress is fitted, while the skirt is flared. top n figurative, informal (beginning)头；开端Let's sing it from the top. top n (baseball: first half of an inning) (棒球)一局比赛的前半局We scored in the top of the second inning.我们在第二局比赛的前半局得分了。 top n (baseball: first three batters) (棒球)前三位击球手Steve is batting in the top of the lineup. top n (child's spinning toy)陀螺The children played with traditional toys, such as tops and jacks.孩子们玩儿着些传统玩具，比如陀螺和抓子。 tops npl (leaves of a carrot) (胡萝卜等)长出地面的部分, 茎叶Rabbits ate the tops of the carrots. tops npl (green part of spring onions) (直根作物的)叶，茎The chef garnished the soup with onion tops and bacon.大厨用洋葱苗和培根装饰汤。 the tops npl slang (the best)精华；最佳部分，最棒的Thanks for all my birthday presents; you're the tops!感谢大家送的生日礼物，你们是最棒的！ top [sth] vtr (crown)给…加顶部；在…顶部加装饰The cook topped the cake with a cherry. top [sth] vtr figurative, informal (surpass)超过；超越This extraordinary young cyclist has just topped his personal speed record!这位出色的年轻骑手刚刚打破了他的个人速度纪录！ top [sth] vtr (be the best among)领先；处于…最前列The student topped his class. top [sth] vtr informal (exceed in size)高过；多过The new building will top the old tower by two storeys. top [sth] vtr (hit: a golf ball)击球的上部The golfer topped the ball into the sand trap. top [sth] vtr (prune: top of a tree) (树木等)给...截顶；为…打尖The gardener topped the tree. top [sth] vtr (leap over)越过；跨过The highjumper easily topped the bar. top [sth] with [sth] vtr + prep (put a top layer on)加上；盖上The chef topped the pizza with strong cheese.厨师在饼上又加了一层乳酪。 动词短语 top [sth] off vtr phrasal sep informal (make complete)完成, 使…完整To top off my bad day, I got a flat tire on the way home. top [sth] off vtr phrasal sep (fill to the uppermost edge)注满；填满There's a little bit left in the bottle. Let me top off your glass for you. top out vi phrasal (reach the top)达到顶部 top out vi phrasal figurative (reach highest point)达到最高点The stock exchange topped out in mid April, and has been falling ever since. top [sth] up, top up [sth] vtr phrasal sep informal (refill, replenish)充值，储值；注满，再加满，灌满I need to top up my mobile phone because I'm nearly out of credit.因为手机马上要欠费了，所以我需要给它充值。 复合形式： at full speed, at top speed expr (as fast as possible)以全速；以最高速度If you run the motor at full speed for more than an hour, there is a danger it will overheat and seize up. at the top adv (at the highest part or point)在顶端，在顶部When he arrived at the top of the ladder he was able to see the damaged roof.当他爬到梯子的顶端时，便能看到损毁的屋顶。 at the top adv figurative, informal (among the greatest achievers)属于佼佼者之列，居于首位地；身居高位He enjoyed his success to begin with, but is now finding out that life can be tough at the top.起初他很享受自己的成功，不过现在又发现身居高位的日子并不好过。 at the top adv (mountain: at the summit)在山顶The air was thin at the top of the hill.山顶的空气很稀薄。 at the top of your class adj (among the best)一流的；顶尖的He graduated at the top of his class and was accepted to a very good university. at the top of your game expr figurative (performing brilliantly)表现杰出；脱颖而出；鹤立鸡群 at the top of your lungs expr (voice: as loud as possible)声嘶力竭地 big top n (main tent at circus)马戏团的主帐篷 big top n (circus)马戏篷 blow your top, blow your stack v expr figurative, informal (become very angry)暴怒，发脾气 bra top n (clothing: soft cropped camisole)文胸上衣；胸罩式上衣 carrot top n usually plural (green leaves of carrot)胡萝卜的头部 carrot top, carrot-top n figurative, slang ([sb] with bright red hair)红发的人 come out on top v expr figurative, informal (succeed) (历经困难后)取得胜利，取得成功I think he's smart enough to overcome his disability and come out on top. come out on top v expr figurative, informal (win)技高一筹；赢过对手We've got some talented footballers in our team; I'm confident we'll come out on top. countertop, counter top n (work surface)工作台，操作台The apartment comes with beautiful granite countertops. countertop, counter top n US (counter: top of serving desk in shop)展示柜的顶层；货架顶A basket of candy sat on the countertop. fight your way to the top v expr figurative, informal (struggle to succeed)奋力爬上顶端；登上巅峰She fought her way to the top of the company. flip-top adj (container: attached lid on top)易拉盖的 from top to bottom adv (highest point to lowest)从顶到底；从最高处到最下面You should apply paint from top to bottom. from top to bottom adv figurative, informal (completely)彻底地；彻头彻尾地The current owners are ruining the football club from top to bottom. get on top of [sb] v expr figurative (overwhelm)让...觉得无所适从；让...不知所措 get on top of [sth] v expr figurative (gain control of a task, situation, etc.)控制；掌握；掌控 go over the top v expr informal, figurative (praise excessively)极尽赞美，言过其实Alan was always going over the top about how pretty his girlfriend was. go over the top v expr informal, figurative (do [sth] excessively)做事过头；做事过火The celebrity is known to be very generous at restaurants, going over the top by tipping waiters up to 30%. high top n usually plural (sneaker that covers ankle)高帮运动鞋 high top, high-top n as adj (shoe: covering the ankle) (鞋)高帮的 hooded top n (cardigan, sweater: with hood)帽衫Hooded tops, also known as "hoodies", have got a bad reputation in the UK because they are often worn by young men wishing to hide their identity. off the top of your head expr figurative, informal (spontaneously, improvising)不假思索地；信口Off the top of my head, I can't remember the name of that actor. on top, on the top adv (on the uppermost part)在顶部；在最上面The cupcake Betty chose had a cherry on top.贝蒂选的纸杯蛋糕上面有一颗樱桃。 on top adj figurative, informal (triumphant) (非正式用语)胜利；成功It's good to see our team on top for a change.很高兴看到我们队伍成功转型。 on top adj figurative, slang (in charge)掌控It's a huge company; it's not always possible for the guy on top to know what his minions are up to. on top of [sth], on the top of [sth] prep (at highest point)在…的顶部The climbers were left stranded on top of the mountain after a snowstorm.暴风雪过后，登山者被困在山顶。 on top of [sth/sb] prep (with [sth/sb] beneath)在…上面；在…上方The judoka threw her opponent to the floor and landed on top of him.那位柔道运动员把对手摔倒在地并压在他身上。 on top of [sth] prep informal, figurative (in control)掌控；按计划完成I write a to-do list every day to make sure I'm on top of all my chores.我每天会写一份待办事项清单，确保我能完成所有的杂事。 on top of [sth] prep (in addition to)除...外 on top of that expr informal, figurative (in addition)除那以外What a day! First I woke up late, then the hot water heater burst, and on top of that, I got a flat tire.今天真倒霉！先是我睡过头了，然后热水器坏了，除那以外我车胎还爆了一个。 feel on top of the world, be on top of the world expr figurative (be very happy)心满意足；兴高采烈；欣喜若狂The day his daughter was born, the new father felt on top of the world.女儿出生的那天，新为人父的他欣喜若狂。 open-top, open-topped adj (vehicle: roof can be opened)敞篷的 over the top, over-the-top adj (excessive)过分的, 过头的备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun.Their response was well over the top.他们的反应简直太过分了。 over the top, over-the-top adj (person: extremely exuberant) (人)夸张的, 过度的I find Brenda's over-the-top personality a little tiring.我对布兰达夸张的性格有点烦。 over-the-top adj (media service: internet only)通过流媒体的；通过互联网的 pajama top, pajama shirt (US), pyjama top (UK) n (sleepwear: upper part)衬衫式睡衣上衣 roll-top desk n (desk with sliding cover)拉盖书桌 screw top n (lid that twists shut)螺旋盖 screw-top adj (bottle, lid: that twists shut)带螺旋盖的 senior manager, top manager n (high-level executive)高层管理人员；高级经理The senior manager received a large bonus for good performance.The senior managers control key aspects of business. set-top box n (television signal converter)机顶盒 spinning top n (child's toy)陀螺Tim loved his spinning top and would spend hours playing with it. tabletop, table top n (surface of table)桌面When we arrived for Thanksgiving, the tabletop was completely covered with every kind of dish you could imagine. tabletop, table-top n as adj (for use on flat surface)桌上用的；平面上用的Do you have any fun tabletop games? tank top n UK (sleeveless pullover)无袖套衫Tank tops were popular in the 1970s.无袖套衫流行于20世纪90年代。 tank top n US (vest: sleeveless t-shirt)紧身短背心；背心上衣Summer is a great time to wear tank tops.I wear shorts and a tank top when I do my exercise workout.夏季很适合穿紧身短背心。 // 我健身锻炼的时候穿短裤和紧身短背心。 tiptop, also UK: tip-top n informal (highest point) (非正式用语)最高点，顶点，顶峰 tiptop, also UK: tip-top n informal (highest degree)顶尖；顶峰 tiptop, also UK: tip-top adj informal (superb, excellent) (非正式用语)最好的，绝好的 tiptop, also UK: tip-top adj informal (situated at the top)顶端的；顶尖的 to cap it all, to top it all expr figurative, informal (in addition to all that)更加糟糕的是；除此之外While I was arguing with my brother, I had left the tap running and it flooded the bathroom, then to top it all I slipped on the wet floor and hit my head. top and tail v expr (vegetable: remove both ends) (蔬菜)除去…的两端，去掉…的两端Top and tail the carrots then dice them and add to the pan. top and tail v expr (method of washing a baby) (婴儿)从头至尾地清洗，彻头彻尾地清洗 top billing, star billing n (performer: most featured)主角；头牌 the top brass, the brass hats n figurative, informal (highest-ranking officials)高级长官, 高级军官I'm pretty sure this report won't satisfy the top brass. Look sharp – the top brass are taking a tour of the factory floor. top deck n (upper level of a bus)公交车上层The stairs at the back of the bus lead to more seats on the top deck. top dog n figurative, slang ([sb] in authority) (比喻，俚语)领导人，发号施令者，首领Joe's the top dog at work, but his wife's the top dog at home! top-dog n as adj (relating to [sb] in power)掌权者的；权贵的 the top drawer n (highest compartment in a cabinet, etc.)最上层的抽屉 top drawer, top-drawer n as adj figurative, informal (highest quality)品质最好的备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun top earner n (biggest source of revenue)最高收入来源；最高盈利渠道；金主 top earner n (person who makes the most money)赚钱最多的人 top executive n (successful businessman)高层管理人员；高管 top flight n informal, figurative (highest quality) (非正式用语，比喻)最高级别，最好质量 top flight, top-flight n as adj informal, figurative (highest quality)第一流的；最高档次的备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun.My husband attended a top-flight engineering school. top floor n (highest storey of a building)顶层From the top floor of the building you can see the whole city. top hat n (man's tall formal headgear)高顶丝质的礼帽The costume includes a black felt top hat, an elegant cane, and white gloves. top left, the top left n (upper left-hand area)左上方部分 top left adv (in the upper left-hand area)在左上方区域 top left adj (in upper left-hand area)左上角的；左上方的 top left corner, top left-hand corner n (upper corner on the left-hand side)左上角The author's name appears at the top left corner of the page. top line, top-line adj (high quality)一流的；高质量的 top line n informal (revenue, sales) (非正式用语)收入；销售额 top management, senior management n (highest level of business leadership)高层管理人员 be top of the class v expr (have higher grades than classmates)位居前列；成绩一流 come top of the class v expr (achieve higher grades than classmates)取得一流成绩；排名前列 top of the line, top-of-the-line adj (of the best quality)一流的，上等的；最佳的，最优的备注: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the nounThese boots are expensive because they're top of the line. top of the street n UK (higher end of road) (街道)较高的地区，高处They live at the top of the street. top part n (uppermost portion or area)最高部分Wedding figurines are typically found on the top part of the cake. top people npl informal (most skilled experts) (非正式用语)高端人才，高端专家备注: Usually preceded by a possessiveWe have our top people working on the web site. top price n (highest cost)最高价You'll have to pay top price if you want theatre tickets for tonight. top priority n (most urgent consideration)第一优先；最优先地位Making good grades should be your top priority at college.Our top priority is raising money for the charity. top ranking, top-ranking, also US: top ranked, top-ranked adj (highly esteemed)顶尖级的；顶级的 top right, the top right n (upper right-hand area)右上角 top right adv (in the upper right-hand area)在右上角 top right adj (in upper right-hand area)右上角的 top right corner, top right-hand corner n (upper corner on the right-hand side)右上角The page is numbered in the top right corner. top round (cut of beef) (牛肉)后腿肉 top scorer n (sportsperson: player scoring most points)得分最多的队员 top secret, top-secret adj (highly confidential, restricted)最高机密备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the nounThe CIA has many top secret operations.This is a top secret mission, so stay quiet.top selling, top-selling adj (popular in market)畅销的top-shelf adj figurative, informal (publication: adult, x-rated)限制级的，成人级的top-shelf adj figurative, informal (of highest quality)顶级的，一流的top-shelf adj US, Can, figurative (hockey goal: high in net) (冰球)球网上部的top shelf adv US, Can, figurative (hockey: score high in net) (冰球)向球网上部地top speed n (highest velocity)最高速度The Ferrari reached its top speed on the test track.top story n (headline news item)头条新闻top surgery n (gender transition: chest operation)女性变性手术；胸部变性手术top ten n (10 best or most popular)前十名；前十top to tail adv (people: head to feet)从头到脚The two brothers were sharing a bed, lying top to tail.top view n ([sth] seen from above)俯视图，顶视图top yourself v expr slang (commit suicide) (俚语)自我了结；自杀top-down, top down adj (hierarchical: working downwards)自上而下的；自顶而下的；由上而下的The corporation did a top-down restructuring.top-dress [sth] vtr (agriculture: put manure on soil)施表肥于，铺顶肥top-end adj (best)最高级的top-heavy adj (too heavy on top)头重脚轻的top-level n as adj (relating to highest authority)最高级别的；最高层的top-notch, top notch adj figurative, informal (very best, highest quality)第一流的；最高档次的备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun.My wife's always given me top-notch support with my career.The service we receive at this hotel is always top notch.top-of-the-range, top of the range adj (de luxe, expensive)顶级的；高端的备注: Hyphens are used when the adjective precedes the noun.top-quality adj (best quality)最优质的，顶级的top-ranked adj (highly rated)居首的, 最优秀的top-rated adj (highly regarded, renowned)一流的，著名的，顶尖的top-scoring adj (achieving highest score)得分最高的top-tier adj (of or at the highest level)顶级的top-up n (refill) (饮料等)重新斟满的一杯Can you give me a top-up of wine, please?top-up n as adj (in addition)额外的；附加的Rita asked the bank for a top-up loan.top-up voucher n (prepaid token or card for mobile phone)充值券；充值卡topdressing, top dressing n (distributing fertilizer on top of plants or grass)（在表面）上肥料；施肥tree top n (topmost branches of a tree)树顶；树梢The young boy sat way up in the tree top.The kite landed in the treetop, ending the day's fun.tube top (clothing)抹胸紧身背心vest top n UK (woman's strappy top)吊带背心It was a hot day and Agatha was wearing a light summer skirt with a vest top. |
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