| 词汇 | hammer |
| 释义 | hammerUK:*/ˈhæmər/US:/ˈhæmɚ/ ,(ham′ər)UK-RP:UK-Yorkshire:Irish:Scottish:US Southern:Jamaican: 主要翻译 hammer n (tool for banging in nails)锤子；榔头Sarah had to buy a hammer and nails so she could hang her pictures on the walls of her new apartment.莎拉须要一把锤子和一些钉子，来把照片挂在新公寓的墙上。 hammer [sth] vtr (hit with a hammer)用锤子敲；用榔头砸Ron hammered the nails into the board.罗恩用锤子把钉子钉在板子上。 hammer [sb] vtr (hit [sb])敲打，击打；砸The boxer hammered his opponent into the ground.拳击手将对手击倒在地。 其他翻译 hammer n (part of a mechanism) (枪炮装置等的)击铁Derek pulled the hammer back on his gun.德里克拉动枪上的击铁。 hammer n (object thrown in sports event)链球In this event, athletes throw a hammer weighing over seven kilograms. hammer n (ear bone: malleus)锤骨The hammer is one of the small bones of the middle ear. hammer vi (use a hammer)锤；用锤子砸；敲The smith hammered at the chunk of steel for hours.铁匠锤铁块锤了几小时。 hammer vi (hit, pound)锤击；捶打Jim hammered on the door with his fist.吉姆用拳头锤门。 hammer [sth] vtr (use a hammer)用锤子锤；用锤子敲The smith hammered the horseshoe into shape.铁匠用锤子将铁块锤成马蹄铁的形状。 hammer [sth] into [sb] vtr + prep figurative (repeat or instill forcefully)强力灌输；大力灌输Jon's mother tried very hard to hammer good manners into him during his childhood.母亲在乔恩童年时期非常努力地向他灌输良好的行为举止。 动词短语 hammer at [sth] vtr phrasal insep (bang repeatedly)反复敲打Joanne hammered at the door to get John's attention. hammer away vi phrasal informal, figurative (persist) (非正式用语)埋头苦干；坚持不懈Harry is very hardworking; he just hammers away until the task is done. hammer away at [sth] vi phrasal + prep informal, figurative (persist)锲而不舍；不懈努力If you want to finish your novel, you need to just hammer away at it every day. hammer away at [sb] vi phrasal + prep informal, figurative (try to persuade) (非正式用语)反复劝说I hammered away at my boss until he finally agreed to give me a raise. hammer [sth] down, hammer down [sth] vtr phrasal sep (UK, sell at a auction)拍卖出售 hammer [sth] in, hammer in [sth] vtr phrasal sep (nail: bang with a hammer) (钉子等)用力敲入I hammered in a nail to hang the picture on. hammer [sth] in, hammer in [sth] vtr phrasal sep figurative (instil by repetition)反复灌输She meticulously reviewed her flashcards to hammer in the new vocabulary words before her exam. hammer on vi phrasal (guitar-playing technique) (吉他演奏技巧)击弦 hammer [sth] out, hammer out [sth] vtr phrasal sep (beat: a rhythm)开始演奏；弹奏出The drummer hammered out a rhythm and the band began to play. hammer [sth] out, hammer out [sth] vtr phrasal sep informal, figurative (work hard to negotiate)经详细讨论做出, 仔细推敲出Though they had differing viewpoints, John and Sally hammered out a compromise. 复合形式： air hammer n (tool: pneumatic hammer)气锤The construction crew had to use an air hammer to break up the concrete walkway. claw hammer n (hammer that can remove nails)羊角锤；拔钉锤 claw hammer n informal (claw-hammer coat: dress coat)燕尾服 dress coat, claw-hammer coat n (men's formal evening coat) (男士)燕尾服；礼服 drop forge, drop hammer, drop press n (metallurgy: shapes metal)落锤锻造 go under the hammer v expr figurative (be offered for sale at auction)进行拍卖The building, which dates back to the 1870s, is to go under the hammer later this month. hammer and sickle n (communist symbol) (共产主义象征)锤子镰刀备注: Used with a singular or plural verbThe hammer and sickle is a communist symbol.The hammer and sickle are a symbol of communism. hammer [sth] down, hammer down [sth] vtr + adv (nail, etc.: insert using hammer) (钉子等)用锤子敲，用锤子砸 hammer [sth] down, hammer down [sth] vtr + adv figurative (plan: fix) (计划)确定，决定Before we buy the materials, let's hammer down a work schedule. hammer drill n (power tool)锤钻 hammer-on n (guitar-playing technique) (吉他演奏技巧)击弦 hammer throw n (sport: throwing event)掷链球 power hammer n (mechanical tool)动力锤；机动锤 trip hammer n (tool)夹板锤 |
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